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The Jakarta Post


The Jakarta Post, February 27, 2007

Concrete balls dropped into mud crater

Indra Harsaputra, The Jakarta Post, Sidoarjo

Workers successfully dropped concrete balls attached to steel cables into the mud volcano in Sidoarjo, East Java, on Monday, after several days of unsuccessful attempts.

"We were very happy to finally drop the concrete balls into the hole. Is was a difficult task and we faced many problems," a geologist from the Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) in charge of the operation, Satria Bijaksana, told The Jakarta Post.

Workers successfully released a large concrete ball at 11:45 a.m. after repairing a pulley that was damaged during an unsuccessful attempt Saturday. More concrete balls were dropped in the hours following.

"We decided to drop four clusters initially and will evaluate the operation tonight. If no new problems arise, we will continue," he said.

The team has released five of the 374 concrete ball clusters produced by PT Wijaya Karya Beton into the mud volcano. On Saturday a cluster of balls accidentally dropped into the hole when the cable securing them snapped.

The geological team hopes that the exercise will reduce by 50 and 70 percent the 100,000 cubic meters of mud flow produced per day by the mud volcano.

Spokesman of the national mudflow response team in Sidoarjo, Rudi Novrianto, said the team had also dropped a sonar to detect the temperature, pressure and depth of the mud flow on Saturday, but it was yet to surface.

"It has likely been trapped by increasingly condensed mud. We will drop another sonar on Tuesday," he said.

He added that there had been no obvious change since the concrete balls were dropped into the hole.

"But the technique will not have an immediate impact on the mud flow. We have stopped work at the moment because workers have been affected by the H2S gas (hydrogen sulfide) due to strong winds," said Rudi, adding that several workers had suffered stomach problems after inhaling the gas.

"That's the reason we have limited the time for reporters at the site. But many of them are determined to get the best image," he said.

Meanwhile, Sidoarjo Regent Win Handrarso said the ministerial decision to resettle affected residents of the Tanggulangin Sejahtera housing complex still stood.

"But I will ask the President to review the decision because many of the residents are angry and distressed," he said.

The affected residents said they would continue their protests demanding monetary compensation for their homes and land. They have threatened to stage a large rally similar to those in Sidoarjo and Surabaya recently.

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