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Additions: Tenth Issue

File "Additions: Tenth Issue" contain references published between 01 Aug 2007 to 31 August  2008

 

 

 

 

 

AN UPDATING BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE BEES OF THE WORLD


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Number of references in first edition   662

 

The references those have been included in Second to fourth issues of this updating book are black in colour. Please note the change in colour of text of references from fifth issue onwards.

 

  • Suggestions: This is best to download all/desired files then open them in Microsoft Word where you can easily use "find" to search your desired field/author/journal etc. mentioning specific words to be searched out.

  • Please do not forget to send me the inclusions [use e-mail given at bottom of address below] of references on all/any field known to you - of any/all categories of bees. This databank is manually maintained therefore only your cooperation can update it perfectly, for the benefit of the whole World.

 

 

Paar, J., B. P. Oldroyd, E. Huettinger & G. Kastberger, 2002. Drifting of worker bees in Apis dorsata aggregations. Apidologie. [In Press].

Paar, J., B. P. Oldroyd, E. Huettinger & G. Kastberger, 2004. Levels of polyandry in Apis laboriosa Smith from Nepal. Insectes Sociaux 51(3): 212-214.

Paar, J., B. P. Oldroyd & G. Kastberger, 2000. Giant honeybees return to their nest sites. Nature 206: 475.

Pabalan, N., K. G. Davey  & L. Packer, 1996. Comparative morphology of spermathecae in solitary and primitively eusocial bees. Canadian Journal of Zoology 74: 802-808.

Pabalan, N., K. G. Davey  & L. Packer, 2000. Escalation of aggressive interactions during staged encouters in Halictus ligatus Say (Hymenoptera: Halictidae), with a comparison of circle tube behaviors with other Halictine species. Journal of Insect Behavior 13:   627-650.

Pabalan, N., L. Packer & K. G. Davey,  1994.  Oosorption and spermathecal morphology in three species of wild bees. p. 489. In: Proceedings of the International Congress of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects. Paris, 1994.

Pablico, S. M. 2003. Bachelor finds a gold mine in Apiculture [Dimotre Ugot of Sapilang, Bacnotan, La Union, Philippines]. Agriculture (Philippines) 7(6): 20-21; 61.

Packard, A. S.  1866.  Observations on the development and position of the Hymenoptera, with notes on the morphology of insects.  Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 10: 279-296.

Packard, A. S.  1867.  The home of the Bees.  American Naturalist  1: 364-378, pl.x.

Packard, A. S.  1868a. On the structure of the ovipositor and homologous parts in the male insect.  Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 11: 393-399.

Packard, A. S.  1868b.  The home of the bees (concluded).  American Naturalist 1: 596-606.

Packard, A. S.  1868c.  The parasites of the honeybee.  American Naturalist 2: 195-205, pls. 4,5.

Packard, A. S.  1897.  Notes on the transformations of the higher Hymenoptera, II and III.  Journal of the New York Entomological Society  5: 77-87, 109-120.

Packer, J. S. 1970. The flight and foraging behavior of the alkali bee (Nomia melanderi Ckll.)) and the alfalfa leafcutting bee (Megachile rotundata (F.)). Ph. D. Thesis. Utah State University, Logan. 118 pages.

Packer, L. 1983. The nesting biology of Lasioglossum (Evylaeus) laticeps (Hymenoptera; Halictidae) in England. Insectes Sociaux  30: 367-375.

Packer, L. 1985. The social organisation of two halictine bees from southern Mexico with notes on two bee-hunting philanthine wasps. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 51: 291-298.

Packer, L. 1986a. The biology of a subtropical population of Halictus ligatus Say. II. Male behaviour. Ethology 72: 287-298.

Packer, L. 1986b. The biology of a subtropical population of Halictus ligatus Say. IV. A cuckoo-like caste. Journal of the New York Entomological Society  94: 458-466.

Packer, L. 1986c. The social organisation of Halictus ligatus (Hymenoptera; Halictidae) in southern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Zoology  64: 2317-2324.

Packer, L. 1986d. Multiple foundress associations in a temperate population of Halictus ligatus. Canadian Journal of Zoology  64: 2325-2332.

Packer, L. 1987a. The triungulin larva of Nemognatha (Pauronemognatha) punctulata LeConte (Coleoptera; Meloidae) with a description of the nest of its host Megachile brevis pseudobrevis Say (Hymenoptera; Megachilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 60: 280-287.

Packer, L. 1987b. A description of the mature larva and cocoon of the bee Thygater sp. (Hymenoptera; Anthophoridae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 95: 23-27.

Packer, L. 1987c. An unexpectedly high female bias to the sex ratio in a temperate population of Halictus ligatus. Pp. 353-354. In: Proceedings of the International Congress of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects. Munich, 1987.

Packer, L. 1987d. Reproductive competition in two populations of Halictus ligatus. pp. 553-554. In: Proceedings of the International Congress of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects. Munich, 1987.

Packer, L. 1988. The effect of Bombylius pulchellus (Diptera; Bombyliidae) and other mortality factors upon the biology of Halictus ligatus (Hymenoptera; Halictidae) in southern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Zoology 66: 611-616.

Packer, L. 1990a. Solitary and eusocial nests in a population of Augochlorella striata (Provancher) (Hymenoptera; Halictidae) at the northern edge of its range. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 27: 339-344.

Packer, L. 1990b. Biochemical systematics and the evolution of social behaviour and nest architecture in sweat bees of the subgenus Evylaeus. p. 666. In: Proceedings of the International Congress of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects. Bangalore, 1990.

Packer, L.  1991. The evolution of social behaviour and nest architecture in sweat bees of the subgenus Evylaeus (Hymenoptera: Halictidae): A phylogenetic approach. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 29(3): 153-160.

Packer, L. 1992. The social organisation of Lasioglossum (Dialictus) laevissimum in Southern Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 70: 1767-1774.

Packer, L. 1993a. Two new species of Halictine bees from high altitude in the New World tropics. Canadian Journal of Zoology 71:1653-1662.

Packer, L. 1993b. Multiple foundress associations in sweat bees. Pp. 215-233. In: Keller, L. (ed.), Queen number and sociality in insects. Oxford University Press.

Packer, L. 1994a. Lasioglossum (Dialictus) tenax (Sandhouse) (Hymenoptera; Halictidae) as a solitary sweat bee. Insectes Sociaux 41: 309-313.

Packer, L. 1994b. Biodiversity and the food supply. Pp. 117-123. In: D.V.J. Bell et al.(ed.), Human society and the natural world: perspectives on sustainable futures. Faculty of Environmental Studies, North York. 

Packer, L. 1994c.  Intracolonial conflicts of interest in the primitively social bee Lasioglossum laevissimum. p.164. In: Proceedings of the International Congress of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects. Paris, 1994.

Packer, L. 1994d. Biodiversity and the food supply.  Pp. 117-123. In: Bell, D. V. J. et al.,(eds.), Human society and the natural world: perspectives on sustainable futures. Faculty of Environmental Studies, North York.

Packer, L. 1997. The relevance of phylogenetic systematics to biology: examples from medicine and behavioural ecology. Pp. 11-29. In: P. Grandcolas (Ed.), The origin of biodiversity in insects: phylogenetic tests of evolutionary scenarios. Mémoires de Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle [special volume] 173.

Packer, L. 1998a. Reproductive altruism in insects. Pp. 118-128. In: Adashi, E. Y. et al. (ed.), The Encyclopaedia of Reproduction. Harcourt - Brace.

Packer, L. 1998b. A phylogenetic analysis of western European species of the Lasioglossum leucozonium species group (Hymenoptera: Halictidae): Sociobiological and taxonomic implications. Canadian Journal of Zoology 76: 1611-1621.

Packer, L.  1999. The distribution of Halictus ligatus Say and H. poeyi Lep. (Hymenoptera; Halictidae) in North America. Pp. 81-84.  In: Byers, G.W.R., R. H. Hagen & R. W.  Brooks (eds). Entomological Contributions in Memory of Byron A. Alexander. University of Kansas Nature History Museum Special Publication 24.

Packer, L. 2000. The biology of Thrincohalictus prognathus (Perez) (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictini). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 9(1): 53-61.

Packer, L. 2003. The comparative morphology of the skeletal parts of the sting apparatus of bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 138: 1-38.

Packer, L. 2004. Morphological variation in the gastral sterna of female Apoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Canadian Journal of Zoology. [In press].

Packer, L. [In Press]. A New Species of Chilicola (Oroediscelis) From Argentina (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society.

Packer, L. [In Press]. Marking influences bee behaviour in circle tubes. Insectes Sociaux.

Packer, L. [In Press]. Two new species groups of Chilicola from Northern Argentina with the description of 12 new species. Zootaxa.

Packer, L., B. Coelho, S. Mateus & R. Zucchi, 2003a. Observations of Halictus lanei (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) in Brazil. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 76: 34-39.

Packer, L., B. W. T. Coelho, S. Mateus & R Zucchi, 2003b. Behavioral interactions among females of Halictus (Seladonia) lanei (Moure) (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 76(2): 177-182.

Packer, L., A. Dzinas, K. Strickler & V. Scott, 1995.  Genetic differentiation between two host “races” and two species of cleptoparasitic bees and between their two hosts.  Biochemical Genetics 33: 97-109.

Packer, L., J. Grixti, H. Douglas, J. Janjic, R. Sellars & M. Sommers, 2001. Insect survey of tall-grass prairie in southern Ontario with particular reference to the bees of the Manestar Tract. A report submitted to the WWF and OMNR Living Legacy Program. 13 pp.

Packer, L., V. Jessome, C. Lockerbie &  B. Sampson, 1989. The phenology and social biology of four sweat bees in a marginal environment: Cape Breton Island. Canadian Journal of Zoology 67: 2871-2877.

Packer, L. & G. Knerer, 1985. Social evolution and its correlates in bees of the subgenus Evylaeus. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 17: 143-149.

Packer, L. & G. Knerer, 1986a. The biology of a subtropical population of Halictus ligatus Say (Hymenoptera; Halictidae). I. Phenology and social organisation. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 18: 363-375.

Packer, L. & G. Knerer, 1986b. An analysis of variation in the nest architecture of Halictus ligatus in Ontario. Insectes Sociaux  33: 190-204.

Packer, L. & G. Knerer, 1987. The biology of a subtropical population of Halictus ligatus Say (Hymenoptera; Halictidae). III. The transition between annual and continuously brooded colony cycles. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 60: 510-516. 

Packer, L.  &  R. E. Owen, 1989a. Notes on the biology of Lasioglossum cooleyi (Crawford), an eusocial halictine bee (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Canadian Entomologist 121(6): 431-438.

Packer, L. & R. E. Owen, 1989b. Isozyme variation in Halictus rubicundus(Christ): a primitively social bee (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Canadian Entomologist 121(12): 1049-1058. 

Packer, L. & R. E. Owen, 1990. Allozyme variation, linkage disequilibrium and diploid male production in a population of the primitively social bee Augochlorella striata (Hymenoptera; Halictidae). Heredity 65(2): 241-248. 

Packer, L. &  R. E. Owen,1992. Variable enzyme systems in the Hymenoptera. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 20(1): 1-7.

Packer, L.  & R.  E. Owen, 1994. Relatedness and sex ratio in a primitively eusocial halictine bee. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 34(1): 1-10.

Packer, L. &  R. E. Owen, 2001. Population genetic aspects of pollinator decline. Conservation Ecology 5(1): 4. [online] URL: http://www.consecol.org/vol5/iss1/art4.

Packer, L., R. E. Owen & C. Plateaux-Quénu. 1992. Lasioglossum (Evylaeus) mediterraneum as a species distinct from L. (E.) laticeps, with notes on its phylogenetic position. Canadian Entomologist 124: 371-380.

Packer, L., C. Plateaux-Quenu & R. E. Owen, 1992. Electrophoretic evidence that Lasioglossum (Evylaeus) mediterraneum (Bluthgen) is a species distinct from L. (E.) laticeps (Schenck) (Hymenoptera, Halictidae), with notes on its phylogenetic position. Canadian Entomologist 124(2): 371-380.

Packer, L. A. Porsa, C. Plateaux-Quénu & L. Plateaux, 1999 A cryptic species allied to Evylaeus villosulus (Kirby) (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 35: 165-171.

Packer, L., B. Sampson, C. Lockerbie & V. Jessome, 1989. Nest architecture and brood mortality in some sweat bees (Hymenoptera; Halictidae) from Cape Breton Island. Canadian Journal of Zoology 67: 2864-2870.

Packer, L. & J. Taylor, 1997. How many hidden species are there? An application of the phylogenetic species concept to genetic data for some comparatively well known bee species. Canadian Entomologist 129: 587-594.

Packer, L. & J. Taylor, 1997.  How many cryptic species are there?  An application of the phylogenetic species concept to genetic data for some comparatively well known bee species. Canadian Entomologist 129: 587-594.

Packer, L. & J. Taylor, 2003. Genetic variation within and among populations of an arctic alpine sweat bee (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). The Canadian Entomologist 134: 619-632.

Packer, L., J.  Taylor & M. Richards,  1994.  Social devolution in sweat bees. p. 358. In: Proceedings of the International Congress of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects. Paris, 1994.

Packer, L., J. Taylor, D. Savignano, C. Bleser, C. Lane & L. Sommers,  1998 Population biology of an endangered butterfly, Lycaeides melissa samuelis (Lepidoptera; Lycaenidae):  Genetic variation, gene flow and taxonomic status. Canadian Journal of Zoology 76: 320-329.

Padilla Alvarez, F., M. J. V. da Silva, F. Campano Cabanes, E. Jimenez Vaquero, J. M. Flores Serrano, F. Puerta Puerta & M. Bustos Ruiz, 2001. Discriminative study of Apis mellifera L. populations from South Spain, Central Portugal and Madeira. Archivos de Zootecnia 50(189/190): 79-89.

Padilla Alvarez, F., M. J. V. da Silva, F. Campano Cabanes, E. Jimenez Vaquero, F. Puerta Puerta, J. M. Flores Serrano M. Bustos Ruiz, 2001. Biometric study of Apis mellifera populations from Central Portugal and Madeira. Archivos de Zootecnia 50(189/190): 67-77.

Padr, Z. 1990.  Solitary bees and bumble bees of the botanical garden of Charles University in Prague (Czech.).  Acta Univ. Carol-Biol. 34(3): 173-182.

Pagden, H. T. 1933. Notes on some Malayan Xylocopidae (Hym.). Stylops 2: 76-81.

Pagden, H. T. 1957. Notes on communal flight activities of stingless bees. Malayan Nat. J. 12: 15-19. 

Page, R. E. 1992.  How Africanized honey bees will affect California agriculture. California Agriculture 46(1): 18-19.

Page, R. E., M. S. Blum & H. M. Fales, 1988. o-Aminoacetophenone, a pheromone that repels honeybees (Apis mellifera L.). Experimentia 44(3): 270-271.

Page, R. E., M. M. Ibrahim & H. H. Laidlaw Jr., 1981. The history of modern beekeeping in Egypt. Gleanings in Bee Culture 109(1): 24-26.

Page, R. E. Jr.  1980.  The evolution of multiple mating behavior by honey bee queens (Apis mellifera). Genetics 96(1): 263-274.

Page, R. E. Jr. 1981. Protandrous reproduction in honey bees (Apis mellifera L.). Environmental Entomology 10: 359-362.

Page, R. E. Jr. 1989. Neotropical African Bees. Nature 339(6221): 181-182.

Page, R. E. Jr. 1990. Africanized bee research. Calif. Avocado Soc., San Diego, California, Yearbook 1990 Vol. 74: 101-102.

Page, R. E.  Jr. 1992. How Africanized honey bees will affect California agriculture. California Agriculture 46(1): 18-19.

Page, R. E. Jr. 1998. Blessing or curse? Varroa mite impacts Africanized bee spread and beekeeping. California Agriculture 52(2): 9-12.

Page, R.E. Jr. & E. H. Erickson Jr., 1984. Selective rearing of queens by worker honey bees: kin or nestmate recognition. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 77(5): 578-580. 

Page, R. E. Jr. & E. H. Erickson Jr., 1985. Identification and certification of Africanized honey bees. Annals of the Entomological Society of America  78(2): 149-158. 

Page, R. E. Jr. & E. H. Erickson Jr., 1986a. Kin recognition and virgin queen acceptance by worker honey bees (Apis mellifera L.). Animal Behaviour 34(4): 1061-1069.

Page, R. E. Jr. & E. H. Erickson, Jr., 1986b. Kin recognition during emergency queen rearing by worker honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 79(3): 460-467.  

Page, R. E. Jr. & E. H. Erickson Jr., 1988. Reproduction by worker honey bees (Apis mellifera L.).  Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 23(2): 117-126.  

Page, R. E. Jr., E. H. Erickson Jr. & H. H. Laidlaw Jr., 1982. A closed population breeding program  for honey bees includes  protection against  Apis mellifera adansonii, USA. American Bee Journal  122(5): 350-351, 354-355.

Page, R. E. Jr., M. K. Fondrk, G. J. Hunt, E. Guzman-Novoa, M. A. Humphries, K. Nguyen & A. S. Greene,  2000. Genetic dissection of honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) foraging behavior. Journal of Heredity 91(6): 474-479.

Page, R. E. Jr., M. K. Fondrk & G. E. Robinson, 1993.  Selectable components of sex allocation in colonies of the honey bee (Apis mellifera).  Behavioral Ecology 4: 239-245.

Page, R. E. Jr., J. Gadau & M. Beye, 2002. The emergence of Hymenopteran genetics. Genetics 160(2): 375-379.

Page, R. E. Jr. & N. E. Gray, 1990.  Genotypic variation in susceptibility of honey bees (Apis mellifera) to infestation by tracheal mites (Acarapis woodi).  Exp. Appl. Acarol. 8(4): 275-284.

Page, R. E. Jr. & W. E. Kerr, 1990. The evolution of monandry and queen replacement in Melipona (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Rev. Bras. Genet. 13(2): 209-230.

Page, R. E. Jr., R. B. Kimsey & H. H. Laidlaw Jr. 1984.    Migration and dispersal of spermatozoa in spermathecae of queen honeybees (Apis mellifera L.). Experimentia 40(2): 182-184.

Page, R. E. Jr. & H. H. Laidlaw Jr., 1980.   Egyptian beekeeping. American Bee Journal 120(11): 776-779.

Page,  R.  E.  Jr. &  H.  H.  Laidlaw  Jr., 1981. The construction of a traditional Egyptian beehive. American Bee Journal 121(3): 178-180.  

Page, R. E.  Jr.  &   H. H. Laidlaw  Jr., 1982. Closed population honeybee breeding. 1. Population genetics of sex determination (Apis mellifera). Journal of Apicultural Research 21(1): 30-37.  

Page, R. E.  Jr.  &   H. H. Laidlaw  Jr., 1982. Closed population honeybee breeding. 2. Comparative methods of stock maintenance and selective breeding (Apis mellifera). Journal of Apicultural Research 21(1): 38-44.

Page, R. E.  Jr.  &   H. H. Laidlaw  Jr.,  1985. Closed population honeybee breeding. Bee World 66(2): 63-72.

Page, R. E. Jr. & H. H. Laidlaw Jr.,  1988. Full sisters and super sisters: a terminological paradigm. Animal Behaviour 36(3): 944-945.

Page, R. E. Jr., H. H. Laidlaw Jr., E. H. Erickson Jr., 1983. Closed population honeybee breeding. 3. The distribution of sex alleles with gyne supersedure. Journal of Apicultural Research 22(3): 184-190.

Page, R. E. Jr., H. H. Laidlaw Jr. & E. H. Erickson Jr., 1985. Closed population honeybee breeding. 4. The distribution of sex alleles with top crossing. Journal of Apicultural Research 24(1): 38-42.

Page, R. E. Jr. & R. W. Marks, 1982. The population genetics of sex determination in honeybees: Random mating in closed populations. Heredity 48: 263-270.

Page, R. E. Jr. & R. A. Metcalf,  1984. A population investment ratio for the honey bee (Apis mellifera L.).  American Naturalist 124: 680-702.

Page, R. E. Jr. & R. A. Metcalf,  1988. A population estimate of MDH allozyme frequencies for the honey bee,  Apis mellifera L.  (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Pan Pacific Entomologist  64(3): 285-290.

Page, R. E. Jr., R. A. Metcalf, R. L. Metcalf, E. H. Erickson Jr. & R. L. Lampman, 1991. Extractable hydrocarbons and kin recognition in honeybee (Apis mellifera L.). Journal of Chemical Ecology 17(4): 745-756.

Page, R. E. Jr., E. R. Nash & E. H. Erickson Jr.,  1987. Use of honey yield data to assess damage to the beekeeping industry of the United States. Bulltein of the Entomological Society of America 33(3): 190-194.

Page, R. E. Jr. & G. E. Robinson, 1989. Genetic structure, division of labor, and the evolution of insect societies. Pp. 15-29. In: M. D. Breed & R. E. Page (eds.), The Genetics of Social Evolution. Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, USA. 

Page, R. E. Jr. & G. E. Robinson, 1990. Nepotism in the honey bee. [Reply to Oldroyd et al.]. Nature 346: 707.

Page, R. E. Jr. & G. E. Robinson, 1991. The genetics of the division of labor in honey bee colonies. Advances in Insect Physiology 23: 117-169.

Page, R. E. Jr. & G. E. Robinson, 1994. Reproductive competition in queenless honey bee colonies. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 35: 99-107.

Page, R. E. Jr., G. E. Robinson, D. S. Britain & M. K. Fondrk, 1992. Genotypic variability for rates of behavioural development in honey bees.  Behavioral Ecology 3: 173-180.

Page, R. E. Jr., G. E. Robinson & M. K. Fondrk, 1989.  Genetic specialists, kin recognition, and nepotism in honey-bee colonies. Nature 338: 576-579.

Page, R. E. Jr., G. E. Robinson & M. K. Fondrk, 1995. Effects of worker genotypic diversity on the development and behavior of honey bee colonies (Apis mellifera L.). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 36: 387-396.

Page, R. E. Jr., G. E. Robinson, M. K. Fondrk & M. E. Nasr, 1995. Effects of worker genotypic diversity on honey bee colony development and behavior (Apis mellifera L.). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 36: 387-396. 

Page, R. E. Jr., K. D. Waddington, G. J. Hunt & M. K. Fondrk, 1995. Genetic determinants of honey bee foraging behaviour.  Animal Behaviour 50: 1617-1625.

Pager, H. 1976. The earliest European depiction of African bees (1602). Bee World  57(3): 113.

Pagliano, G. 1995. Hymenoptera Apoidea. In A. Minelli, S. Ruffo & S. La Posta (eds): Checklist delle specie delle fauna Italiana 106(1994): 23-24. Bologna.

Pagliano,G. & P. Scaramozzino, 1990.  Elenco dei generi di Hymenoptera del mondo.  Memoria della Società Entomologica Italiana 68(1989): 1-210.

Paini, D. R. & W. J. Bailey, 2002. Seasonal sex ratio and unbalanced investment sex ratio in the Banksia bee Hylaeus alcyoneus. Ecological Entomology 27: 713-719.

Paini, D. R., M. R. Williams & J. D. Roberts, 2005. No short-term impact of honey bees on the reproductive success of an Australian native bee. Apidologie 36(4): 613-622.

Palacio, M. A., E. E. Figini, S. R. Ruffinengo, E. M. Rodriguez, M. L. del Hoyo & E. L. Bedascarrasbure, 2000.  Changes in a population of Apis melliferaL. selected for hygienic behavior and its relation to brood disease tolerance. Apidologie 31(4): 471-478.

Palacios, G., J. Hui, P. L. Quan, A. Kalkstein, K. S. Honkavuori, A. V. Bussetti, S. Conlan, J. Evans, Y. P. Chen & D. van Engelsdorp, 2008. Genetic analysis of Israel Acute Paralysis Virus: Distinct clusters are circulating in the United States. Journal of virology 82(13): 6209-6217. [Electronic Resource: http://hdl.handle.net/10113/17064 ; http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.00251-08].

Paleolog, J. & R. Jagiello, 2001. Comparisons of overwintering, spring build up and honey yield in honeybee colonies kept in wielkopolski and Dadant hives. Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska. Sectio EE Zootechnica 19: 333-340.

Palisot de Beauvois, 1818. Insectes Recueillis en Afrique et en Amerique. Livre 12. Levrault, Paris. 276 pages.

Pallas, P. S. 1771. Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des rub ischen Reichs. 1: 504 pp. St Petersburg.

Palma, G., J. J. G. Quezada-Euán, V. Meléndez-Ramirez, J. Irigoyen, G. R. Valdovinos-Nuñez & M. Rejón, 2008. Comparative Efficiency of Nannotrigona perilampoides, Bombus impatiens (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), and mechanical vibration on fruit production of enclosed Habanero Pepper. Journal of economic entomology 101(1): 132-138. [Electronic Resource: http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/0022-0493(2008)101[132:CEONPB]2.0.CO;2].

Palma, G., J. J. G. Quezada-Euán, V. Reyes-Oregel, V. Meléndez & H. Moo-Valle, 2008. Production of greenhouse tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum) using Nannotrigona perilampoides, Bombus impatiens and mechanical vibration (Hym.: Apoidea). Journal of applied entomology Zeitschrift für angewandte Entomologie 132(1): 79-85. [Electronic Resource: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.2007.01246.x].

Palma, M. S. 1992. Composition of freshly harvested Brazilian royal jelly: Identification of carbohydrates from the sugar fraction. Journal of Apicultural Research  31(1):   42-44.

Palma, M. S. & B. M. R. Brochetto, 1993. Biochemical variability between venoms from different honey-bee (Apis mellifera) races. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C- Comparative Pharmacology and Toxicology 106(2):  423-427.

Palmer-Jones, T. & others, 1954.  Effect on honey bees of DDT plus superphosphate applied as a dust to white clover pasture. New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology 36(2): 177-192.

Palmer-Jones, T. & P. G. Clinch,  1973.  Effect on honey bees of BTS 27419 applied as a spray to apple trees.  N. Z. J. Exp. Agric. 1(2): 195-196.

Palmer-Jones, T., I. W. Forster & G. L. Jeffery, 1959.  Effect on honey bees of DDT and Thiodan applied from the air as spray to Chou Moellier (Brassica Oleracea L.). New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 2(3): 481-487.

Palmer, K. A. & B. P. Oldroyd, 2000.  Evolution of multiple mating in the genus Apis. Apidologie 31(2): 235-248.

Palmer, K. A. & B. P. Oldroyd, 2001. Multiple mating in Apis florea revisited. Insectes Sociaux 48: 40-43.

Palmer, K. A., B. P. Oldroyd, P. Franck & S. Hadisoesilo, 2001. Very high mating frequency in Apis nigrocincta. Insectes Sociaux 48: 327-332.

Palmer, M. R., D. R. Smith & O. Kaftanoglu, 2000. Turkish honeybees: genetic variation and evidence for a fourth lineage of Apis mellifera mtDNA.  Journal of Heredity 19(1): 42-46.

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Palmer, T. P. & B. J.  Donovan, 1980. Seed production of new cultivars of lucerne. Herbage Seed Production. Grassland Research and Practice Series No. 1, New Zealand Grassland Association: 87-91.

Pamilo, P. 1982.  Genetic evolution of sex ratios in eusocial Hymenoptera: allele frequency simulations.  The American Naturalist 111: 638-656.

Pamilo, P. 1984.  Genotypic correlation and regression in social groups: multiple alleles, multiple loci and subdivided populations.  Genetics 107: 307-320.

Pamilo, P. 1985. Effect of inbreeding on genetic relatedness. Hereditas 103(2): 195-200.

Pamilo, P. 1986. Effect of supersedure breeding programmes on the sex alleles of the honeybee. Journal of Apicultural Research 25(1): 44-49.

Pamilo, P. 1991a. Evolution of colony characteristics in social insects. I. Sex allocation. The American Naturalist 137(1): 83-107.

Pamilo, P. 1991b. Evolution of colony characteristics in social insects. II. Number of reproductive individuals.  The American Naturalist 137 (page numbers ?).

Pamilo, P. & R. H. Crozier, 1981. Genic variation in male haploids under deterministic selection. Genetics 98(1): 199-214.

Pamilo, P. & R. H. Crozier, 1982.  Measuring genetic relatedness in natural populations: methodology.  Theoretical Population Biology 21(2): 171-193.

Pamilo, P., P. Gertsch, P. Thoren & P. Seppa, 1997. Molecular population genetics of social insects. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 28: 1-25.

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Pamilo, P., J. Tengö,  P. Rasmont, K. Pirhonen,  A. Pekkarinen & E. Kaarnama, 1997. Pheromonal and enzyme genetic characteristics of the Bombus lucorum species complex in northern Europe. Entomologica Fennica 7: 187-194.

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Pamilo, P.,  S.-L. Varvio-Aho & A. Pekkarinen, 1984. Genetic variation in bumblebees (Bombus, Psithyrus) and putative sibling species of Bombus lucorum. Hereditas 101(2): 245-251.

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Pangelly D. H. 1958.  The genus Megachile and alfalfa pollination.  Proceedings of the 4th International Congress Entomology 4: 945-950.

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Pankiw, P. 1975.  Variations in emergency of strains of Megachile pacifica (Panzer) from diverse sources.  Forage Notes 20(2): 11.

Pankiw, P. & D. A. Cooke, 1976.  Isolation distances and border removal for alfalfa and red clover seed production in Canada. In: Report of 15th Alfalfa Improvement Conference, July 13-15, 1976.  Agric. Res. Serv. Publ. No. ARS-NC-52: 36.

Pankiw, P., J. A. C. Lieverse & B. Siemens, 1980.  The relationship between latitude and the emergence of alfalfa leafcutter bees, Megachile rotundata (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Canad. Entomol. 112(6): 555-558.

Pankiw, P. & B. Siemens, 1974.  Management of Megachile rotundata in north-western Canada for population increase.  Canad. Entomol. 106(9): 1003-1008.

Pankiw, P., B. Siemens & J. A. C. Lieverse, 1978. Breeding and management of Megachile rotundata for alfalfa seed production in northwestern Canada (lat. 55-58°N). Proc. 4th Intern. Symp. Pollination, Maryland, 1978. Maryland Agric. Exper. Station 1: 273-277. 

Pankiw, T. 1997. Queen rearing by high and low queen mandibular pheromone responding worker honey bees (Apis mellifera L.). Canadian Entomologist 129(4): 679-690.  

Pankiw, T. 2004a. Cued in: honey bee pheromones as information flow and collective decision-making. Apidologie 35: 217-226.

Pankiw, T. 2004b. Brood pheromone regulates foraging activity of honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Journal of economic entomology 97(3): 748-751.

Pankiw, T. 2007. Brood pheromone modulation of pollen forager turnaround time in the honey bee (Apis mellifera L.). Journal of insect behavior 20(2): 173-180. [Electronic Resource: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10905-007-9071-6].

Pankiv, T., Z. –Y. Huang, G. E. Robinson & M. L. Winston, 1998. Queen mandibular pheromone influences worker honey bee (Apis mellifera) foraging ontogeny and juvenile hormone titers. Journal of Insect Physiology 44: 685-692.

Pankiw,  T.,   Z.   -Y.   Huang,  M.  L.  Winston  &  G.  E.  Robinson,  1998.  Queen  mandibular gland pheromone influences worker honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) foraging ontogeny and juvenile hormone titers. Journal of Insect Physiology 44(7/8): 685-692.

Pankiw, T. & S. C. Jay, 1992. Aerially applied ultra-low-volume malathion effects on caged honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae), caged mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae), and malathion residues. Journal of Economic Entomology 85(3): 687-691.

Pankiw, T. & S. C. Jay, 1992. Aerially applied ultra-low-volume malathion effects on colonies of honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 85(3): 692-699.  

Pankiw, T. & R. E. Page Jr., 1999. The effect of genotype, age, sex, and caste on response thresholds to sucrose and foraging behavior of honey bees (Apis mellifera L.). Journal of Comparative Physiology A. Sensory, Neural and Behavioral Physiology 185(2): 207-213.  

Pankiw, T. & R. E. Page Jr., 2000.   Response thresholds to sucrose predict foraging division of labor in honeybees. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 47(4): 265-267.

Pankiw, T., R. E. Page Jr. & M. K. Fondrk, 1998. Brood pheromone stimulates pollen foraging in honey bees (Apis mellifera). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 44(3): 193-198.

Pankiw, T. & W. L. Rubink, 2002. Pollen foraging response to brood pheromone by Africanized and European honey bees (Apis mellifera L.). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 95(6): 761-767.

Pankiw, T., D. R. Tarpy, R. E. Page Jr., 2002. Genotype and rearing environment affect honeybee perception and foraging behaviour. Animal Behaviour 64(4): 663-672.

Pankiw, T., K. D. Waddington & R. E. Page Jr., 2001. Modulation of sucrose response thresholds in honey bees (Apis mellifera L.): influence of genotype, feeding, and foraging experience. Journal of Comparative Physiology A. Sensory, Neural and Behavioral Physiology 187(4): 293-301.

Pankiw, T., M. L. Winston, E. Plettner, K. N. Slessor, J. S. Pettis & O. R. Taylor, 1996. Mandibular gland components of European and Africanized honey bee queens (Apis mellifera L.). Journal of Chemical Ecology 22(4): 605-615.  

Pankiw, T., M. L. Winston & K. N. Slessor, 1994. Variation in worker response to honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) queen mandibular pheromone (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Journal of Insect Behavior 7(1): 1-15.  

Panzer, G. W. F. 1798. Faunae Insectorum Germaniae initia oder Deutschlands Insecten. none specified pp.

Panzer, G. W. F. 1801. Faunae insectorum Germanicae initia oder Deutschlands Insecten gesammelt und herausgegeben. Heft 73-84. Felssecker, Nürnberg. none specified. pp.  

Panzer, G. W. F. 1804. Faunae insectorum Germanicae initia oder Deutschlands Insecten gesammelt und herausgegeben. Heft 85-90. Felssecker, Nürnberg.   

Panzer, G. W. F. 1805. Kritische Revision der Insektenfaune Deutschlands. 1. Baendchen. Felsseckerschen Buchhandlung, Nurnberg. none specified. pp.  

Panzer, G. W. F. 1806a.  Ktitische revision der Insektenfauna Deutschlands. Vol. 2. Felssecker, Nürnberg. [14] + 271 pp., 2 pls.

Panzer, G. W. F. 1806b.  Faunae Insectorum GermanicaeHeft 107. Felssecker, Nürnberg. none specified. pp.  

Panzer, G. W. F. 1809. Faunae Insectorum Germaniae initia oder Deutschlands Insecten. none specified. pp.

Papachristoforou, A., K. Theodoropoulos, V. Goundy & A. Thrasyvoulou, 2007. The impact of spraying frames of honey bee eggs with four aqueous solutions on egg removal. Journal of apicultural research 46(2): 125-126.

Papaefthimiou, C., V. Pavlidou, A. Gregorc & G. Theophilidis, 2002. The action of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on the isolated heart of insect and amphibia. Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology 11(2): 127-140.

Papaefthimiou, C. & G. Theophilidis, 2001. The cardiotoxic action of the pyrethroid insecticide deltamethrin, the azole fungicide prochloraz, and their synergy on the semi-isolated heart of the bee Apis mellifera macedonica. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 69(2): 77-91.

Para, G. N. & D. W. Roubik, 1990.  Sympatry among subspecies of Melipona favosa in Colombia and a taxonomic revision.  Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 63(1): 200-203.

Parent, G., F. Malaisse & C. Verstraeteen,  1978. Honey in the clear forest of southern Shaba Bees,  Apis mellifica adansonii and  wild  bee species,  honey  harvests  and  yields,  Zaire. Bull. Rech. Agron. Gembloux  13(2): 161-176.

Park, J. M., T. Kunieda & T. Kubo, 2003. The activity of Mblk-1, a mushroom body-selective transcription factor by the Ras/MAPK pathway. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(20): 18689-18694.

Park J. M., T. Kunieda, H. Takeuchi & T. Kubo, 2002. DNA-binding properties of Mblk-1, a putative transcription factor from the honey bee. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 291(1): 23-28.

Park Yong Kun,  S. M. Alencar, A. R. P. Scamparini, & C. L. Aguiar, 2002. Propolis produced in South Brazil, Argentine and Uruguay: phytochemical evidence for the plant origin. Ciencia Rural 32(6): 997-1003.

Park, Y. K., J. F. Paredes-Guzman, C. L. Aguiar, S. M. Alencar & F. Y. Fujiwara, 2004. Chemical constituents in Baccharis dracunculifolia as the main botanical origin of southeastern Brazilian propolis. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 52(5): 1100-1103.

Parker, F. D. 1975a. Nests of the mason bee Osmia tanneri Sandhouse and O. logula Cresson with a description of the female of O. tanneri (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 51(3): 179-183.

Parker, F. D. 1975b.  Nest descriptions and associates of three American bees of the genus “Anthocopa” Lepeletier. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 51: 113-122.

Parker, F. D. 1976a. A new Proteriades reared from trap stems, its biology and nest associates.  Pan-Pacific Entomologist 52: 73-80.

Parker, F. D. 1976b. Potentials of European alfalfa pollinators. Publ. US ARS, North Central Region  52: 35.

Parker, F. D. 1977a. Nests of Anthocopa enceliae (Cockerell) and A. elongata (Michener).  Pan-Pacific Entomologist 53: 47-52.

Parker, F. D. 1977b. Biological notes on some Mexican bees. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 53: 189-192.

Parker, F. D. 1977c. A new Proteriades (Xerosmia) from New Mexico with biological notes.  Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 50: 317-323. 

Parker, F. D. 1977d. A new Ashmeadiella from Arizona (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 53(3): 193-194.

Parker, F. D. 1977e. U.S. National Pollinating Insects Collection, Bee Biology and Systematic Laboratory.  Misc. Publ. U. S. Dep. Agriculture 1343: 55-57.

Parker, F. D. 1978a. Biology of the bee genus Proteriades Titus.  Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 51: 145-173.

Parker, F. D. 1978b. An illustrated key to alfalfa leafcutter bees Eutricharaea. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 54: 61-64.

Parker, F. D. 1978c. Research at the Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory, Logan, Utah. American Bee Journal 118(9): 597-600.

Parker, F. D. 1978d. An illustrated key to alfalfa leafcutter bees Eutricharaea (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 54(1): 61-64.

Parker, F. D. 1979a. Alfalfa leafcutter bee-reducing parasitism of loose cells during incubation (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae).  Pan–Pacific Entomologist 55(2): 90-94.

Parker, F. D. 1979b.  A new Proteriades with distributional notes and a key to its subgenus HoplitinaPan-Pacific Entomologist 55: 51-56.

Parker, F. D. 1979c. Alfalfa leafcutter bee: origin of female and its influence on diapause.  Proc. 4th Intern. Symp. Pollination, Maryland, 1978. Maryland Agric. Exper. Station 1: 269-272.   

Parker, F. D. 1980. Nests of Osmia marginipennis Cresson with a description of the female (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae).  Pan-Pacific Entomologist 56(1): 38-42.

Parker, F. D. 1981a. Sunflower pollination: abundance, diversity and seasonality of bees and their effect on seed yield.  Journal of Apicultural Research 20: 49-61. 

Parker, F. D. 1981b. Sunflower pollination: abundance, diversity, and seasonality of bees on male-sterile and male-fertile cultivars. Environmental Entomology 10(6): 1012-1017.

Parker, F. D. 1981c. Nests and nest associates of a desert bee, Osmia marginata Michener. The Southwestern Entomologist 6(3): 184-189. 

Parker, F. D. 1981d. How efficient are bees in pollinating sunflowers?  Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 54(1): 61-67.

Parker, F. D. 1981e. A candidate red clover pollinator, Osmia coerulescens (L.). Journal of Apicultural Research 20(1): 62-65.

Parker, F. D. 1982. Efficiency of bees in pollinating onion flowers [Apis mellifera, Halictus farinosis]. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 55(1): 171-176.  

Parker, F. D. 1983. A new Perdita from Utah's San Rafael Desert (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 59(1/4): 229-232.

Parker, F. D. 1984a.  The nesting biology of Osmia (Trichinosmia) latisculcata Michener.  Journal of the Kansas Entomological  Society 57: 430-436.

Parker, F. D. 1984b. Biological notes on the bee Exomalopsis crenulata Timberlake (Hymenoptera:Anthophoridae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 60(3):  188-192. 

Parker, F. D. 1984c. Effect of fungicide treatments on incidence of chalkbrood disease in nests of the alfalfa leafcutting bee (Hymenoptera:Megachilidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 77(1): 113-117. 

Parker, F. D. 1985a.  Osmia sanrafaelae, new species from Utah’s san Rafael Desert [USA] [Hymenoptera: Megachilidae]. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 58(4): 742-745.

Parker, F. D. 1985b. Effective fungicide treatment for controlling chalkbrood disease (Ascomycetes: Ascosphaeracceae) of the alfalfa leafcutting bee (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in the field. Journal of Economic Entomology 78(1): 35-40.

Parker, F. D. 1985c. A candidate legume pollinator, Osmia sanrafaelae Parker (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Journal of Apicultural Research 24(2): 132-136.

Parker, F. D. 1985d. Nesting habits of Osmia grinnelli Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 61(2): 155-159.

Parker, F. D. 1986a.  Nesting, associates and mortality of Osmia sanrafaelae Parker.  Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59: 367-377. 

Parker, F. D. 1986b. Factors influencing mortality and nesting in managed populations of the sunflower leafcutter bee (Hymenoptera; Megachilidae). Environmental Entomology 15(4): 877-879.

Parker, F. D. 1986c. Field studies with Osmia sanrafaelae Parker, a pollinator of alfalfa (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 79(2): 384-386.  

Parker, F. D. 1987.  Nests of Callanthidium from block traps.  Pan-Pacific Entomologist 63: 125-129.

Parker, F. D. 1988a. Nesting biology of two North American species of Chelostoma. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 64: 1-7.

Parker, F. D. 1988b. Influence of wood, paper, and plastic nesting units on efficacy of three candidate fungicides for control of chalk brood in the alfalfa leaf cutting bee (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 81(3): 789-795.

Parker, F. D. 1989. Nest clustering as a means of managing Osmia sanrafaelae (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 82(2): 401-403.   

Parker, F. D., S. W. T. Batra & V. J. Tepedino 1987. New pollinators for our crops. Agricultural Zoology Reviews 2: 279-304.

Parker, F. D. & G. E. Bohart.  1979, Dolichostelis, a new genus of parasitic bees.  Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 52: 138-153.

Parker, F. D. & G. E. Bohart, 1982. Notes on the biology of Andrena (Callandrena) helianthi Robertson (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 58(2): 111-116. 

Parker, F. D., J. H. Cane, G. W. Frankie & S. B. Vinson, 1987.  Host records and nest entry by Dolichostelis, a kleptoparasitic anthidiine bee. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 63(2): 172-177.

Parker, F. D. & D. R. Frohlich, 1983. Hybrid sunflower pollination by a manageable composite specialist: the sunflower leafcutter bee (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) [Helianthus annuus v. macrocarpus]. Environmental Entomology 12(2): 576-581.  

Parker, F. D. & D. R. Frohlich, 1985. Studies on management of the sunflower leafcutter bee Eumegachile pugnata (Say) (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Journal of Apicultural Research 24(2): 125-131.

Parker, F. D. & T. [L]. Griswold, 1982. Biological notes on Andrena (Callandrena) haynesi Viereck and Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 58(4): 284-287.

Parker, F. D. & T. L. Griswold,   1993. A new species of Protostelis from Mexico (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 69(4): 329-331.

Parker, F. D., T. L. Griswold & J. H. Botsford, 1986. Biological notes on Nomia heteropoda Say (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 62(1): 91-94. 

Parker, F. D. & M. W. Pedersen, 1975.  Alfalfa leafcutter bee: Effect of alfalfa saponins on larval mortality.  Environmental Entomology 4(1): 103-104. 

Parker, F. D. & H. W. Potter, 1973. Biological notes on Lithurgus apicalis Cresson (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae).  Pan-Pacific Entomologist 49(4): 294-299.

Parker, F. D. & H. W. Potter, 1974. Methods of transferring and establishing the alkali bee. Environmental Entomology 3(5): 739-743.

Parker, F. D. & V. J. Tepedino, 1982a. A nest and pollen collection records of Osmia sculleni Sandhouse, a bee with hooked hairs on the mouthparts. Journal of the Kansas Entomological  Society 55(2): 329-334.

Parker, F. D. & V. J. Tepedino, 1982b.  Maternal influence on diapause in the alfalfa leafcutting bee (Hymenoptera:  Megachilidae). Annales of the Entomological Society of America 75(4): 407-410.

Parker, F. D. & V. J. Tepedino,  1982c. Behavior of Osmia (Nothosmia) marginata Michener in the nest (Hymenoptera : Megachilidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 58(3): 231-235.

Parker, F. D. & V. J. Tepedino,  1990. Bee pollination of Cuphea (Lythraceae) species in greehouse and field. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 66(1): 9-12.

Parker, F. D., V. J. Tepedino & G. E. Bohart,  1981. Notes on the biology of a common sunflower bee, Melissodes (Eumelissodes) agilis Cresson. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 89(1): 43-52. ill.

Parker, F. D., V. J. Tepedino & D. L. Vincent, 1980. Observations on the provisioning behavior of Ammophila aberti Haldeman (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). Psyche 87(3/4): 249-258.

Parker, F. D., R. Teranishi & A. C. Olson,  1983.  Influence of attractants on nest establishment by the alfalfa leafcutting bee (Hymenoptera:  Megachilidae) in styrofoam and rolled paper.  Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society  56(4): 477-482.  

Parker, F. D. & P. F. Torchio, 1980. Management of wild bees (Revision).  Agriculture handbook - United States Department of Agriculture 335: 144-160. ill.

Parker, F. D., P. F. Torchio, W. P. Nye & M. Pedersen, 1976. Utilization of additional species and populations of leafcutter bees for alfalfa pollination.  Journal of Apicultural Research 15(2): 89-92.

Parker, I. M. 1997. Pollinator limitation of Cytisus scoparius (Scotch broom), an invasive exotic shrub. Ecology 78: 1457-1470.

Parker, I. M., A. Engel, K. A. Haubensak & K. Goodell, 2002. Pollination of Cytisus scoparius (Fabaceae) and Genista monspessulana (Fabaceae), two invasive shrubs in California. Madrono 49(1): 25-32.

Parker, J. S. 1970.  The flight and foraging behavior of the alkali bee (Nomia melanderi) and the alfalfa leaf-cutter bee (Megachile rotundata). Ph. D. Thesis. Utah State University, Logan. 119 pages.

Parker, J. S. 1972.  The flight and foraging behavior of the alkali bee and the alfalfa leafcutter bee.  Dissert. Abstr. Intern. Ser. B. 32(7): 3988.

Parks, H. B. 1936. Charles Robertson. Bios 7: 85–96.

Parra, G. 1990. Bionomía de las abejas sin aguijón (Apidae: Meliponinae) del occidente colombiano. Cespedesia 57/58: 77-116.

Parra, G. 1991. Distribución de la abeja sin aguijón (Meliponinae-Apidae) en el departamento del Valle del Cauca. Cespedesia 18(61): 9-22.

Parry, W. E. 1824. Journal of a voyage for the discovery of a North-West Passage from the Atlantic to the Pacific; performed in the years 1819-20, in His Majesty’s ships Hecla and Griper, under the orders of William Edward Parry, R.N., F.R.S., and commander of the expedition. With an appendix, containing the scientific observations. xxix+310+cccx pp. London.

Partap, U. & T. Partap, 2001. Declining apple production and worried Himalayan farmers: promotion of honey bees for pollination. Issues in Mountain Development - International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development No. 1: 1-6.

Partap, U. & T. Partap, 2002. Warning signals from the apple valleys of the Hindu Kush-Himalayas: productivity concerns and pollination problems. 104 pages. Publ. International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), PO Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Partap, U., T. Partap & He Yong Hua, 2001. Pollination failure in apple crop and farmers' management strategies in Hengduan Mountains, China. Acta Horticulturae No. 561: 225-230.

Partap, U. & L. R. Verma, 1994. Pollination of radish by Apis cerana. Journal of Apicultural Research 33(4): 237-241.

Passarelli, L. M. 2002. Implication of Apis mellifera L. in the production of Cucurbita maxima Duch. Investigacion Agraria, Produccion y Proteccion Vegetales 17(1): 5-13.

Passino, K. M., T. D. Seeley & P. K. Visscher, 2008. Swarm cognition in honey bees. Behavioral ecology and sociobiology 62(3): 401-414. [Electronic Resource: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00265-007-0468-1].

Pasteels, J. J.  1965. Révision des Megachilidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) de l’Afrique Noire 1., Les Genres Creightonella [sic], Chalicodoma et Megachile (s.str.). Annales Musée Royal de l’Afrique Central, Tervuren, Sciences Zoologiques 137: ix + 579 pp.

Pasteels, J. J. 1966.  Megachilidae (genres: Creightonella [sic], Megachile et Chalicodoma) peu connues ou nouvelles des regions palearctique et africaine.  Bulletin et Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 102: 1-19.

Pasteels, J. J. 1968a.  Statut, affinités et origines des Anthidiinae parasites. Naturaliste Canadien 95: 1055-1063.

Pasteels, J. J.   1968b.  Révision des Megachilidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) de l’Afrique Noire 1., Les Genres Coelioxys. Annales Musée Royal de l’Afrique Central, Tervuren, Science Zoologiques 167: ii + 139 pp.

Pasteels, J. J. 1969a. La systématique générique et subgénérique des Anthidiinae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae) de l’ancien monde.  Mémoires de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 31: 1-148.

Pasteels, J. J. 1969b.  New Anthidiinae (hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae) from the Mediterranean area and from the near East.  Israel Journal of Entomology 4: 409-434.

Pasteels, J. J. 1969c.  Perezia maura Ferton: Une forme intersexuee de Megachile centuncularis L. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 74: 248.

Pasteels, J. J. 1969d. Megachilidae from Mongolia, (Megachilidae, Anthidiini, Apoidea); results of the Mongolian-German biological expeditions from 1962, Nr. 42. Berlin Zool. Mus. Mitt. 45(2): 231-233.

Pasteels, J. J.   1970.  Espéces nouvelles de Megachilidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) d’Afrique Noire, I. Generes Creightonella Cockerell et Chalicodoma Lepeletier. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 82: 205-232.

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Pasteels, J. J.  1979.  Notes on the Megachilidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Arabia and the limitrophic desert regions. 1. Some species with African affinity. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Royale d’Entomologie de Belgique 115(7-9): 250-257.

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Patiny, S. 1995. Biogéographie et écologie des bourdons (Hymenoptera, Apidae) des départements de Lozère et d'Aveyron (France, Massif Central). Mémoire de licence. Université de Mons Hainaut.

Patiny, S. 1997a. Notes préliminaires à la révision du sous-genre Melanapis Cameron, 1902 et du statut d'Andrena fuscosa Erichson, 1835 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrenidae).  Entomofauna 18(33): 529-548.

Patiny, S. 1997b. Systématique des Andrenidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) de Gaule (Volumes 1 et 2)Mémoire de DEA.  Faculté universitaire des Sciences agronomiques de Gembloux.

Patiny, S. 1998a. Contribution à la connaissance de la régression des populations du sous-genre Taeniandrena Hedicke, 1933 (Hym., Andrenidae, Andrena) et de leurs habitudes pollinisatrices.  Notes Fauniques de Gembloux.  Sixième Journée entomologique de Gembloux 35: 20-33.

Patiny, S. 1998b. Description d'un sous-genre nouveau de Melitturga Latreille, 1809 (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrenidae). Bembix 10: 29-33.

Patiny, S. 1998c. Description d'une nouvelle espèce turque de Simandrena Pérez, 1890 (Andrenidae, Andreninae).  Bembix 10: 34-36.

Patiny, S. 1998d. Révision du statut subspécifique de Panurgus dentipes corsicus Warncke, 1972.  Bulletin et Annales de la Société Royale belge d'Entomologie 134: 75-79.

Patiny, S. 1998e. Mise en synonymie de l'espèce récemment décrite Plesiopanurgus hanno Baker, 1997 et considérations sur la position subgénérique des Plesiopanurgus Cameron, 1907 (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae). Bulletin et Annales de la Société Royale belge d'Entomologie 134(3): 247-252. (In French).

Patiny, S. 1999a. Description of two new Panurginae species from Palearctic (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae). Bembix 12: 28-31.

Patiny, S. 1999b. Synonymie de Meliturgula minima Friese, 1912 et description d'une nouvelle espèce sénégalaise (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Panurginae).  Notes fauniques de Gembloux 37: 57-62.

Patiny, S. 1999c. Systématique générique et subgénérique des Melitturga Latreille-Meliturgula Friese-Flavomeliturgula (Warncke) (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae, Panurginae). Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 104(3): 241-256.

Patiny, S. 1999d. Description de nouvelles espèces de Camptopoeum Spinola, 1843 (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Panurginae). Notes fauniques de Gembloux 37: 71-76.

Patiny, S. 1999e. Etude phylogénétique des Panurginae de l'ancien monde (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae).  Linzer Biologische Beiträge 31(1): 249-275.

Patiny, S. 1999f. Révision des Panurginae ouest-paléarctiques n'appartenant pas à la tribu des Melitturgini Michener, 1944 (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae) - Partie 1: Panurgus Panzer et Camptopoeum Spinola. Entomofauna 20(19): 309-328.

Patiny, S. 1999g. Description d'une nouvelle espèce de Flavipanurgus Warncke, 1972 (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Panurginae). Notes fauniques de Gembloux 37: 63-70.

Patiny, S. 2000a. Description d’un genre nouveau de Panurginae: Borgatomelissa g.nov. (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae).  Notes fauniques de Gembloux 41: 101-105.

Patiny, S.  2000b. Deux nouvelles espèces de Panurginae d'Angola et d'Afrique du Sud (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae).  Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 105(3): 301-304.

Patiny, S. 2001a. A new Panurginae genus from Iran: Gasparinahla g.nov. described on base of a new species: Gasparinahla megapalpae sp.nov. (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Panurginae).  Linzer biologische Beiträge 33(1): 309-313.

Patiny, S. 2001b. Monographie des Panurginae de l'ancien monde (Hymenoptera: Apoidea, Andrenidae).  Thèse de doctorat.  Faculté universitaire des Sciences agronomiques de Gembloux.

Patiny, S. 2001c. Une conception multidimensionnelle des distributions biologiques autorise la généralisation du principe des équilibres intermittents.  Thèse annexe. Faculté universitaire des Sciences agronomiques de Gembloux.

Patiny, S. 2002a. A new Clavipanurgus (Andrenidae, Panurginae) species from Georgia, Clavipanurgus eurystylus sp.nov.  Linzer biologische Beiträge 34(2): 1263-1266.

Patiny, S. 2002b. Nouvelles espèces de Panurginae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrenidae) du sud de l'Ouest-Paléarctique.  Notes fauniques de Gembloux 47: 41-47.

Patiny, S. 2003a. Description d’une nouvelle espèce de Panurginus Nylander, 1848 (Hym., Andrenidae): Panurginus barletae sp.nov.  Notes fauniques de Gembloux 49:  47-50.

Patiny, S. 2003b. Panurgus platymerus Pérez, 1895 (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) synonymy, status of the Warncke lectotype. Zootaxa 136: 1-6.

Patiny, S. 2003c. Contemporary distributions of Panurginus species and subspecies in Europe (Apoidea: Andrenidae: Panurginae).  Proceedings of the 13th international colloquium of the European Invertebrate Survey, Leiden, 2-5 September 2001: 115-121.

Patiny, S. 2003d. Revision of the subgenus Dufourea (Flavodufourea) Ebmer, 1984 (Hymenoptera, Halictidae, Rophitinae) and description of a new species D.(Flavodufourea) ulkenkalkana sp.nov. from Kazakhstan. Zootaxa  255: 1-8.

Patiny, S. 2003e. Phylogénie des espèces de Clavipanurgus Warncke, 1972 (Apoidea, Andrenidae, Panurginae). Annales de la Société entomologique de France 39(3): 229-234.

Patiny, S. & C. Gaspar, 1999. Description de la couronne paramandibulaire des Andrena F., 1775 (Hym.: Apoidea: Andrenidae: Andreninae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (N.S.) - Acte de la 4e CIFE 35: 41-45.

Patiny, S. & C. Gaspar, 2000a. Biogéographie des Melitturga Latreille, 1809, Meliturgula Friese, 1903 et des genres proches (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae, Panurginae). Notes fauniques de Gembloux 39: 3-44.

Patiny, S. & C. Gaspar, 2000b. Premier aperçu de la biodiversité des Panurginae (Hym.: Andrenidae) de l'Anti-Atlas (Maroc). Notes fauniques de Gembloux 41: 33-43.

Patiny, S. & C. Gaspar, 2001. Biogéographie des Panurginae ouest-paléarctiques (Hym., Apoidea, Andrenidae) - Description des zones d'endémisme en région Ouest-Paléarctique et des voies biogéographiques.  In Cartography and conservation of Biodiversity - Cartographie et conservation de la Biodiversité.  Proceedings of the International Colloquium of the European Invertebrate Survey (1999).

Patiny, S., D. Michez & B. N. Danforth, 2008. Phylogenetic relationships and host-plant evolution within the basal clade of Halictidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Cladistics 24(3): 255-269. [Electronic Resource: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.2007.00182.x].

Patiny, S., F. J. Ortiz-Sánchez & D. Michez, 2005. A review of Panurgus (Pachycephalopanurgus), with the description of a new species from Spain. Zootaxa 1037: 37-48.

Patiny, S. & P. Rasmont, 1999. Description d'un nouveau sous-genre de Plesiopanurgus Cameron, 1907 (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Panurginae). Notes fauniques de Gembloux 37: 77-80.

Paton, D. C. 1993. Honey bees in the Australian environment. Bioscience 43: 95-103.

Paton, D. C. 1995. Overview of feral and managed honey bees in Australia: Distribution, abundance, extent of impacts and future research. Report: Australian Nature Conservation Agency: 1-74.

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Patton, W. H. 1879b.  List of a collection of aculeate Hymenoptera made by Mr. S.W. Williston in northwestern Kansas.  Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories 5: 349-370.

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Paulus, H. F. 1988. Borek Tkalcu zum 60. Geburtstag Entomol. Ztschr. 98(6): 76-80 (Frankfurt).

Paulus, H. F. 1996. Zur Bestäubungsbiologie und Artberechtigung von Ophrys tetraloniae Teschner 1987 und Ophrys elatior Gumprecht ex Paulus spec.nov. (Orchidaceae).  Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orchid. 13(2): 4-13.

Paulus, H. F. 1997. Signale in der Bestäuberanlockung: Weibchenimitation als Bestäubungsprinzip bei der mediterranen Orchideengattung Ophrys. Verh. Zool. Bot. Ges. Österreich 134: 133-176.

Paulus, H. F. 1999. Bestäubungsbiologische Untersuchungen an Ophrys bombyliflora, Orchis canariensis und Habenaria tridactylides (Orchidaceae) in Gran Canaria (Spanien). Ber. Arbeitskr. Heim. Orchid. 16(1): 4-22.

Paulus, H. F. 2000. Zur Bestäubungsbiologie einiger Ophrys-Arten Istriens (Kroatien) mit einer Beschreibung von Ophrys serotina Rolli ex Paulus spec.nov. aus der Ophrys holoserica- Artengruppe (Orchidaceae und Insecta, Apoidea). Ber. Arbeitskrs. heim. Orchid. 17(2): 4-33.

Paulus, H. F. 2001a. Andrena paucisquama – Männchen als Bestäuber der Sexualtäuschblume Ophrys aesculapii Renz 1928 (Orchidaceae; Insecta, Apoidea: Andrenidae). Ber. Arbeitskrs. heim. Orchid. 18(1): 4-10.

Paulus, H. F. 2001b. Bienen im Garten. Gartenhaus, Gartenkultur in Österreich (Wien) 2(5): 86-88.

Paulus, H. F. 2001c. Daten zur Bestäubungsbiologie und Systematik der Gattung Ophrys in Rhodos (Griechenland) mit Beschreibung von Ophrys parvula, Ophrys persephonae, Ophrys lindia, Ophrys eptapigiensis spp. nov. aus der Ophrys fusca s.str. Gruppe und Ophrys cornutula spec. nov. aus der Ophrys oestrifera-Gruppe (Orchidaceae und Insecta, Apoidea). Ber. Arbeitskrs. heim. Orchid. 18(1): 38-86.

Paulus, H. F. 2001d. Material zu einer Revision des Ophrys fusca s.str. Artenkreises I. Ophrys nigroaenea-fusca, O. colletes- fusca, O. flavipes-fusca, O. funerea, O. forestieri oder was ist die typische Ophrys fusca Link 1799 (Orchidaceae)?  Jour. Eur. Orch. 33 (1): 121-177.

Paulus, H. F. 2002 (2001). Daten zur Bestäubungsbiologie und Systematik der Gattung Ophrys in Rhodos (Griechenland) II. Über Ophrys holoserica s.lat.: Ophrys episcopalis, Op. maxima und Ophrys halia spec.nov. (Orchidaceae und Insecta, Apoidea).  Ber. Arbeitskrs. heim. Orchid. 18(2): 46-63.

Paulus, H. F. 2005. Pollination Biology of Orchids (Bestäubungs-biologie heimischer Orchideen). Pp. 98-140. In: Arbeitskreise heimische Orchideen (Eds.), Die Orchideen Deutschlands. Uhlstädt-Kirchhasel, Germany, 800 pp.

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Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1984b. Pollination of Ophrys by pseudocopulating bees and wasps. Proc. XVII Int. Congr. Entomol. Hamburg: 488.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1984c. Signalimitation als Bestäubungsstrategie der Gattung Ophrys (Orchidaceae) - Beobachtungen im Mittelmeergebiet. Symposium über Entomofaunistik in Europa, Budapest 1983, Verh. SIEEC X. Budapest, 18-21.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1986a.  Andrena flavipes (Andrenidae): Pseudokopulation auf Ophrys fusca (Orchidaceae), Pollinienentnahme und Pollination. Publ. Wiss. Film, Sekt. Biol., Ser.18, Nr.18/E 2793, 14 S.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1986b. Eucera barbiventris (Apidae): Pseudokopulation auf Ophrys scolopax (Orchidaceae), Pollinienentnahme und Pollination. Publ. Wiss. Film, Sekt. Biol., Ser.18, Nr.19/E 2794, 13 S.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1986c. Neue Befunde zur Pseudokopulation und Bestäuberspezifität in der Gattung Ophrys - Untersuchungen in Kreta, Süditalien und Israel. Pp. 48-86. In: Senghas, K. & Sundermann, H. (eds.), Probleme der Taxonomie, Verbreitung und Vermehrung europäischer und mediterraner Orchideen II. Die Orchidee, Brücke Verl.Hildesheim, Sonderband.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1990a. Pollination of Ophrys (Orchidaceae) in Cyprus. Plant Syst. Evol. 169: 177-207.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1990b. Pollinators as prepollinating isolation factors: Evolution and speciation in Ophrys (Orchidaceae). Israel J. Botany 39: 43-79.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1990c. Untersuchungen zur Pseudokopulation und Bestäuberspezifität in der Gattung Ophrys im östlichen Mittelmeerraum (Orchidaceae und Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Pp. 60-116. In: Senghas, K., Sundermann, H. & Kolbe, W. (ed.), Probleme bei europäischen und mediterranen Orchideen.  Jahresber. Naturwiss. Ver. Wuppertal 43.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1990d. Zur Pseudokopulation und Bestäuberspezifität der Gattung Ophrys in Sizilien und Süditalien (Orchidaceae und Insecta, Apoidea). Pp. 119-141. In: Senghas, K., Sundermann, H. & Kolbe, W. (ed.), Probleme bei europäischen und mediterranen Orchideen. Jahresber. Naturwiss. Ver. Wuppertal 43.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1993. Schlafplatzmimikry bei der mediterranen Orchidee Ophrys helenae. Verh. Dt. Zool. Ges. Salzburg 86: 267.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1994. Signalfälschung als Bestäubungsstrategie in der mediterranen Orchideengattung Ophrys - Probleme der Artbildung und der Artabgrenzung. Brederoo, P. & Kapteyn den Boumeester, D. W. (eds.), Int. Symp. Europ. Orchids, Eurorchis 1992 (Utrecht/Haarlem) : 45- 71.

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1995. Zur Pseudokopulation und Bestäubung in der Gattung Ophrys (Orchidaceae) Sardiniens und Korsikas. Jber. naturwiss. Ver. Wuppertal 48: 188-227. (39 S).

Paulus, H. F. & C. Gack, 1999. Bestäubungsbiologische Untersuchungen an der Gattung Ophrys in der Provence (SO.Frankreich), Ligurien und Toscana (N W Italien) (Orchidaceae und Insecta, Apoidea). Jour. Eur. Orch. 31(2): 347-422.

Paulus, H. F., E. Gügel, D. Rückbrodt & U. Rückbrodt, 2001. Ophrys lyciensis H. F. Paulus & E. Gügel & D. Rückbrodt & U. Rückbrodt spec.nov., eine neue Art aus dem Ophrys holoserica - Artenkreis der S. Türkei (Orchidaceae). Ber. Arbeitskrs. heim. Orchid. 18(1): 19-33.

Pauly, A.  1980a.  Les espèces indonesiennes du genre Homalictus Cockerell (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Halictidae).  Zoologische Mededelingen – Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie de Leiden 55(2): 11-28.

Pauly, A.  1980b.  Descriptions préliminarires de quelque sous-genres afrotropicaux nouveaux dans la famille des Halictidae. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 94(1): 119-125.

Pauly, A.  1980c. Les espèces métalliques afrotropicales du sous-genre Ctenonomia du genre Lasioglossum (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Halictidae).  Revue de Zoologie Africaine 94(1): 3-10.

Pauly, A.  1981a.  Note sur les abeilles cleptoparasites du genre Eupetersia avec une révision du sous-genre Calleupetersia. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie 117: 263-274. [In French.].

Pauly, A. 1981b. Lasioglossum (Labrohalictus) saegeri, nouveau sous-genre et nouvelle espèce de halictidae du Parc national de la Garamba (Zaïre).  Revue de Zoologie Africaine 95: 717-720.

Pauly, A. 1984a.  Glossodialictus wittei, nouveau genre et nouvelle espèce de Halictides récolte au Parc National de l’Upemba (Zaïre).  Revue de Zoologie Africaine 98: 703-708.

Pauly, A. 1984b.  Classification des Halictidae de Madagascar et des îles voisines I.  Halictinae.  Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel 94: 121-156.

Pauly, A. 1984c. Paradialictus, un nouveau genre clepto-parasite récolté au Parc National des Virungas (Zaïre). Revue de Zoologie Africaine 98: 689-692.

Pauly, A. 1984d. Contribution à l’etude des genres afrotropicaux de Nomiinae. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 98: 693-702.

Pauly, A. 1984e. Donnees complementaires pour l'etude des abeilles afrotropicales du groupe Lasioglossum (Ctenonomia) duponti (Vachal) (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Halicitidae). Revue de Zoologie Africaine 98(2): 334-336.

Pauly, A.  1984f.  New genus, new species of Halictidae collected at the National Park of Upemba (Zaire, Africa).  Rev. Zool. Afr. 98(4): 703-708.

Pauly, A. 1984g. Une nouvelle espéce de Rhopalomelissa recoltee au Parc national de la Garamba (Zaire) interessante par sa coloration metallique (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Halictidae). Revue de Zoologie Africaine 98(2): 327-333.

Pauly, A.  1986.  Les abeilles de la sous-famille des Halictinae en Nouvelle-Guinée et dans l’archipel Bismarck. Zoologische Verhandelingen no. 227: 1-58.

Pauly, A. 1989. Les espèces afrotropicales de Pachyhalictus Cockerell du sous-genre Dictyohalictus Michener. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 103: 41-49.

Pauly, A.  1990.  Classification des Nomiinae Africains. Annales Musée Royal de l’Afrique Central, Tervuren, Science Zoologiques 261: 1-206.

Pauly, A.  1991.  Classification des Halictidae de Madagascar II. Nomiinae. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (NS) 27(3): 287-321.

Pauly, A.  1997a.  Paraseladonia, noveau genre cleptoparasite afrotropical. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie 133: 91-99.

Pauly, A.  1997b.  Pronomia, un nouveau genre de Nomiinae de Madagascar. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Royale Belge d’Entomologie 133: 101-112.

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Pesante, D. G. & R. G. Danka, 1988. Pollen collection and use by Africanized honeybees. Pp. 490-494. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Apiculture in Tropical Climates, Cairo, Egypt, 6-10 November 1988. Government of Egypt & International Bee Research Association.

Pesante, D. G., T. E. Rinderer & A. M. Collins, 1987a. Differntial pollen collection by Africanized and European honeybees in Venezuela. Journal of Apicultural Research 26(1):  24-29.

Pesante, D. G., T. E. Rinderer & A. M. Collins, 1987b. Differential nectar foraging by Africanized  and European honeybees in the neotropics. Journal of Apicultural Research 26(4):  210-216

Pesante, D. G.,  T. E. Rinderer,  A. M. Collins,  D. L. Boykin  &  S. M.  Buco,  1992.    Honey production in Venezuela: Effects of feeding sugar syrup on colony weight gains by Africanized and European colonies. Apidologie 23(6): 545-552.

Pesenko, J. A. & K. Warncke, 1987. Beitrag zur Bienenfauna des Iran. 22. Die Tribe Nomioidini (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Boll. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat., Venezia 36[1985]: 109-115.

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1971a.  Information on the fauna and ecology of Apoidea (Hymenoptera) of the steppes of the lower Don. I.  The family Megachilidae.  Entomol. Obozr. 50: 66-78. [In Russian, English translation in Entomological Review 50(1): 38-47.1972].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1971b.  Information on the fauna and ecology of bees (Apoidea, Hymenoptera) of the steppes of the lower Don. II.  The family Halictidae.  Entomol. Obozr. 51: 287-295.

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1974.  On the fauna and ecology of Apoidea (Hymenoptera) of the lower Don. IV. The family Anthophoridae.  Entomol. Obozr. 53(2): 324-333. [In Russian, English translation in Entomological Review 53(2): 60-68. 1975.].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1975.  On the fauna and ecology of Apoidea (Hymenoptera) of the lower Don. VI. Review of trophic links.  Entomol. Obozr. 54(3): 555-564. [In Russian, English translation in Entomological Review 54(3): 53-59. 1975.].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1976. Application of indicators of similarity for analysis of closeness of biocenotic relation between ecosystem components. [Illustrated by an investigation of the correlation between entomophilous plants and the composition of the population of pollinator bees.]. Soviet Journal of Ecology 7(2): 98-102. [Also in Ecologiia 7(2): 7-12.].  

Peseno, Yu. A. 1978.  On the fauna and ecology of Apoidea (Hymenoptera) of the Lower Don 7. Phenology, seasonal and diurnal abundance dynamics. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 58: 762-771. [In Russian, English translation in Entomological Review 57(4): 523-529.1979].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1979. A new species of the genus Sphecodes Latr. from the nest of Nomioides minutissimus (Rossi) (Hymenoptera, Halictidae). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 59: 860+. [In Russian, English summary in Entomological Review 58(4): 136.1980].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1982.  The alfalfa leaf-cutter bee Megachile rotundata and its management for alfalfa pollination (Review and bibliography). Leningrad ‘Nauka”, 1-136.

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1983. Tribe Nomioidini (in the palearctic fauna), Fauna of the USSR, Insecta-Hymenoptera, Halictid Bees (Halictidae), subfamily Halictinae. Nauka, Leningrad 17(1): 1-198 [In Russian].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1984a.  Synonymic annotated catalog of species names of the bees of the genus Halictus Latreille sensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) in the world fauna. In Y.A. Pesenko (ed.), Systematics and Ecology of Bees. Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii nauk SSSR 128: 16-32. [In Russian].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1984b. A subgeneric classification of bees of the genus Halictus Latreille s.str. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 63: 340-357 [In Russian, English translation in Entomological Review 63(3): 1-20].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1984c.  Systematics of the bees of the genus Halictus Latreille (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) with a description of the 7th and 8th metasomal sterna of males: Subgenus Platyhalictus. In Y.A. Pesenko (ed.), Systematics and Ecology of Bees. Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii nauk SSSR 128: 33-48. [In Russian].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1984d.  The bees of the genus Halictus Latreille sensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) of Mongolia and north-western China, with a review of publications on Halictini of this region and a revision of the subgenus Prohalictus of the world fauna.  In B.A. Korotyaev (es.), Insects of Mongolia no. 9: 446-481. Nauka, Leningrad. [In Russian].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1985. Systematics of the bees of the genus Halictus Latreille (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) with a description of the 7th and 8th metasomal sterna of males: Subgenus Monilapis. In Y.A. Pesenko (ed.),  News of Insect Systematics: Hymenoptera. Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii nauk SSSR 132: 77-105. [In Russian].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1986a.   An annotated key to females of the palaearctic species of the genus Lasioglossum s.str. (Hymenoptera, Halictidae), with descriptions of new subgenera and species. In Y.A. Pesenko (ed.), Systematics of Hymenopterous Insects. Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii nauk SSSR 159: 113-151. [In Russian].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1986b.  Systematics of the bees of the genus Halictus Latreille (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) with description of the 7th and 8th metasomal sterna of males: Subgenus Tytthalictus Pesenko.  Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 65: 618-632 [In Russian].

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1993.  A new halictine bee of the tribe Nomioidini from Madagascar.  Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 66: 1-5.

Pesenko, Yu. A. 1996.  Madagascan bees of the tribe Nomioidini. Entomofauna 17: 493-516.

Pesenko, Yu. A. 2000a. Phylogeny and classification of the family Halictidae revised (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 72: 104-123.

Pesenko, Yu. A. 2000b. Phylogeny and classification of bees of the tribe Nomioidini (Hymenoptera, Halictidae). Entomolo-gicheskoe Obozrenie 79(1): 210-226.

Pesenko, Yu. A., J. Banaszak & T. Cierzniak, 2002. Part XXIV. Bees and wasps - Hymenoptera. Issue 68b. Bees - Apidae. Subfamily Halictinae. Klucze do Oznaczania Owadow Polski No. 164: Pp.110.

Pesenko, Yu. A., J. Banaszek, V. G. Radchenko & T. Cierzniak, 2000. Bees of the Family Halictidae (Excluding Sphecodes) of Poland: Taxonomy, Ecology, Bionomics.  Pedagogical Univer., Bydgoszcz.

Pesenko, Yu. A. & I. M. Kerzhner,  1981.  Nomioides Schenck, 1866: proposed designation of type species.  Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 38(3): 225-227.

Pesenko, Yu. A., A. S. Lelej, V. G. Redchenko & G. N. Filatkin, 1990. The Chinese wax bee Apis cerana cerana F. (Hymenoptera, Apidae) in the Soviet Far East. Entomol. Obozer. 3: 527-548. [In Russian.]. [English summary in Entomological Review 69(3): 21-41.].

Pesenko,  Yu.  A.,  V.  G.  Radchenko  &  M.  S.  Kaygorodova,   1979.               Ecology of pollination in Strigosella grandiflora and Erysimun badghysi (Brassicaceae) by bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in Badkhyz: estimation of the pressure of competitive relationships. Entomol. Obozer. 59: 58-73. [In Russian.]. [English translation in Entomological Review 59(4): 58-73. 1980.].

Pesenko, Yu. A. & A. A. Sitdikov, 1988.  Classification and phylogenetic relations of the genera of tribe Eucerini (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae) with two submarginal cells. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 67: 846-860 [In Russian; English translation in Entomological Review 69: 88-104 (1990)].

Pesenko, Yu. A. & Wu Yan-ru, 1997. Chinese bees of the genus PachyhalictusZoosystematica Rossica 6: 287-296.

Pesotskaya, E. A. 1929.  The role of the glandular apparatus in the instinctive activity of bees.  Trudy Leningradskogo Obshchestva Estestvoispytatelei 59(2): 21-44.

Pessotti, I. & M. J. C. Gomes, 1981. Learning in bees. III. Discrimination with three types of visual stimuli Melipona quadrifasciata anthidioides, Melipona rufiventris, Apis mellifera adansonii. [Aprendizagem em abelhas. III. Discriminacao com tres tipos de estimulos visuais].  Rev. Bras. Biol. 41(3): 667-672.

Petanidou, T., W. N. Ellis & A. C. Ellis-Adam, 1995. Ecogeographical patterns in the incidence of brood parasitism in bees.  Biological Journal of the Linnean Society [London] 55: 261-272.

Petanidou, T. & D. Vokov, 1990. Pollination and pollen energetics in Mediterranean ecosystems. American Journal of Botany 77(8): 986-993. 

Petenatti, E. M. & L. A. del Vitta, 1991. Morphology and ontogeny of the anthers of Solanum elaeagnifolium (Solanaceae) and related species and their possible relationship with insect visitors.  Kurtziana 21: 195-204.

Peters, D. S. 1969. Phänokopierende Missbildungen des Flügelgeäders bei akuleaten Hymenopteren.  Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (n.f.) 16: 367-374.

Peters, D. S. 1970a.  Pseudoheriades n.gen., Afroheriades n.subgen., Pseudoheriades primus n.sp., neue formen aus der Familie Megachilidae.  Entomologische Zeitschrift 80(16): 153-160.

Peters, D. S. 1970b.  Die synonime von Osmia robusta (Nylander, 1848) und Osmia forsii Alfken, 1924 (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 51: 193-197.

Peters, D. S. 1970c.  Die Stellung von Heriadopsis Cockerell 1931.  Senckenbergiana Biologica 51: 199-203.

Peters, D. S. 1970d. Über den Zusammenhang von biologischem Artbegriff und phylogenetischer Systematik. Aufs. Reden senckenb. Naturforsch. Ges. W. Kramer, Frankfurt am Main 18: 1-39.

Peters, D. S. 1972a.  Drei neue Arten der Megachilidae aus Mexico.  Senckenbergiana Biologica 53: 373-382.

Peters, D. S. 1972b. Über die Stellung von Aspidosmia Brauns 1926 nebst allgemeinen Erörterungen der phylogenetischen systematik der Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea).  Apidologie 3(2): 167-186.

Peters, D. S. 1972c. Das problem konvergent entstandener strukturen in der anagenetischen und genealogischen systematik. Z. Zool. System. Evolutionsforsch, Hamburg 10(3): 161-173.

Peters, D. S. 1974a. Über die Untergattung Haetosmia Popov 1952.  Senckenbergiana Biologica 55: 293-309.

Peters, D. S. 1974b. Über schwierigkeiten der phylogenetischen rekonstruktion – erläutert am beispiel einiger mauerbienen. Natur Mus., Frankfurt 104: 219-226.

Peters, D. S. 1976a. Evolutionstheorie und “Merkmalswahl”. Aufs. Reden senckenb. Naturforsch. Ges., Frankfurt am Main 28: 141-146.

Peters, D. S. 1976b. Evolutionsfaktoren und phylogenetische Rekonstruktion. Aufs. Reden senckenb. Naturforsch. Ges., Frankfurt am Main 28: 192-199.

Peters, D. S. 1978a. Archeriades gen.n., eine verhältnismässig ursprüngliche Gattung der Megachilidae.  Entomologica Germanica 4(3/4): 337-343.

Peters, D. S. 1978b.  Systematik und Zoogeographie der westpaläarktischen Arten von Osmia Panzer 1806 s.str., Monosmia Tkalcu 1974 und Orientosmia n.subgen. Senceknbergiana Biologica 58: 287-346.

Peters, D. S. 1983. Einige von H. Priesner am Gebel Elba gesammelte Megachilidae sowie eine neue Art der Gattung Heriades aus Sudafrika.  Linzer Biologische Beiträge 14: 95-109.

Peters, D. S. 1984.  Revision der von H. Brauns beschriebenen oder behandelten afrikanischen Heriades-und Osmia-Arten.  Entomofauna 5: 359-387.

Peters, J. M.,  D. C. Queller, V. L. Imperatriz-Fonseca, D. W. Roubik & J. E. Strassmann, 1999. Mate number, kin selection and social conflicts in stingless bees and honeybees.  Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, London 266: 379-384.

Peters, G. 1972. Ursachen für den Rückgang der seltenen heimishchen Hummelarten (Hym., Bombus et Psithyrus). Entomologische Berichte 1972: 85-90.

Petersen, S. 2005. The interesting story behind the bee-marking flower. American bee journal 145(10): 831-832.

Petersen, S. & S. Piyapichat, 2000. Thailand's wild honey market. American Bee Journal 140(3): 219-221.

Peterson, A., I. V. Bartish & J. Peterson, 2008. Effects of population size on genetic diversity, fitness and pollinator community composition in fragmented populations of Anthericum liliago L. Plant ecology 198(1): 101-110. [Electronic Resource: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11258-007-9388-4].

Peterson, H. L. 1954.  Pollination and seed setting in lucerne. Kgl. Venthojsk. Aarsskr.  1954: 138-169.

Peterson, M.  1985.  African honeybees in East and West Africa, and Africanized honeybees in Venezuela: some observations on behaviour.        Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Apiculture in Tropical Climates, Nairobi, Kenya. [5-9 Nov. 1984].  The International Bee Research Association : 109-111.

Peterson, S. S., C. R. Baird & R. M. Bitner, 1991. Variation in weight and postdiapause development among groups of alfalfa leafcutting bees, Megachile rotundata (F.), reared in different locations. Bee Science 1: 230-236.

Peterson, S. S., C. R. Baird & R. M. Bitner, 1992. Current status of the alfalfa leafcutting bee, Megachile rotundata, as a pollinator of alfalfa seed. Bee Science 3: 135-142.

Petkov, V & V. Papov, 1967a. Oprašyvanie na ovoščnite dreveta ot pčelite. Pčelarsvo 4: 18-20.

Petkov, V & V. Papov, 1967b. Vrchu efektivnosta ot pčelooprašvaneto pri jablkata. Gradinarska i Lozarska Nauka 7: 11-21.

Petrov, D. 1975. Genetics of the wing-hook apparatus of honey bees. Doklady. No. 211: 195-202.

Petrov, P. 2000a. Biology of drones of Bulgarian honey bee (Apis mellifica rodopica). IV. Migration of drones. Zhivotnov"dni Nauki 37(5/6): 90-92.

Petrov, P. 2000b. Biology of drones of Bulgarian honey bee (Apis mellifica rodopica). II. Life expectancy of drones. Zhivotnov"dni Nauki 37(5/6): 81-84.

Petrov, P. & S. Ianchev, 2000a. Biology of drones of Bulgarian honey bee (Apis mellifica rodopica). III. Dynamics and flight duration of drones. Zhivotnov"dni Nauki 37(5/6): 85-89.

Petrov, P. & S. Ianchev, 2000b. Biology of drones of Bulgarian honey bee Apis mellificia rodopica. I. Drone brood in the annual cycle of the bee family. Zhivotnov"dni Nauki 37(4): 115-118.

Pettersson, B. 1989. Pollination in the African species of Nervilia (Orchidaceae). Lindleyana 4(1): 33-41.

Pettis, J. S. 2004. A scientific note on Varroa destructor resistance to coumaphos in the United States. Apidologie 35(1): 91-92.

Pettis, J. S., A. M. Collins, R. Wilbanks & M. Feldlaufer, 2006. Survival and function of queens reared in beeswax containing coumaphos. American bee journal 146(4): 341-344.

Pettis, J. [S.] & T. Pankiw, 1994. Grooming behavior by the honey bee and tracheal mite dispersal. American Bee Journal 134(12): 834-835.

Pettis, J. & T. Pankiw, 1998. Grooming behavior by Apis mellifera in the presence of Acarapis woodi. Apidologie 29: 223-235.

Pettis, J. S. & H. Shimanuki, 1999. A hive modification to reduce varroa populations. American Bee Journal  139(6): 471-473.

Pettis, J. S. & H. Shimanuki, 2000. Observations on the small hive beetle, Aethina tumida Murray, in the United States. American Bee Journal 140(2): 152-155.

Pettis, J. S., H. Shimanuki & M. F. Feldlaufer, 1998a.        Detecting fluvalinate-resistant varroa mites. American Bee Journal 138(7): 535-537.

Pettis, J. S., H. Shimanuki & M. F. Feldlaufer, 1998b.       An assay to detect fluvalinate resistance in varroa mites. American Bee Journal 138(7): 538-541.

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Plowright, R. C. & C. M. S. Plowright, 1990.  The laying of male egg by bumble bee queens: An experimental reappraisal and a new hypothesis. Canadian Journal of Zoology 68(3): 493-497.

Plowright, R. C. & F. H. Rodd, 1980. The effect of aerial insecticide spraying on hymenopterous pollinators in New Brunswick. Canadian Entomologist 112(3): 259-269.

Plowright, R. C. & W. P. Stephen, 1973. A numerical taxonomic analysis of the evolutionary relationships of Bombus and Psithyrus (Apidae: Hymenoptera). Canadian Entomologist 105(5): 733-743.

Plowright, R. C. & W. P. Stephen, 1980. The taxonomic status of Bombus franklini (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Canadian Entomologist 112(5): 475-480.

Plowright, R. C., J. D. Thomson, L. P. Lefkovitch & C. M. S. Plowright, 1993. An experimental study of the effect of colony resource level manipulation on foraging for pollen by worker bumble bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 71(7): 1393-1396.

Plowright, R. C., J. D. Thomson & G. R. Thler, 1980. Pollen removal in Cypripedium acaule (Orchidaceae) in relation to aerial fenitrothion spraying in New Brunswick.  Canadian Entomologist 112(8): 765-769.

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Poinar, G. O., Jr. (1998) 1999. Paleoeuglossa melissiflora gen. n., sp. n. (Euglossinae: Apidae), fossil orchid bees in Dominican amber. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 71(1): 29-34.

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Pomeroy, N. & R. C. Plowright, 1980.  Maintenance of bumble bee colonies in observation hives (Hymenoptera: Apidae).  Canadian Entomologist 112(3): 321-326.

Pomeroy, N. & R. C. Plowright, 1982. The relation between worker numbers and the production of males and queens in the bumble bee Bombus perplexus. Canadian Journal of Zoology 60(5): 954-957.

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Ponomareva, A. A. 1960.  Bee pollination of leguminous plants in western Kopetdagh.  Trudy Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR 27: 94-166.

Ponomareva, A. A. 1967.  Notes sur les espèces paléarctiques du genre Systropha III.  Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 37: 677-698. [In Russian, french summary.]

Pontin, D. R., M. R. Wade, P. Kehrli & S. D. Wratten, 2006. Attractiveness of single and multiple species flower patches to beneficial insects in agroecosystems. Annals of applied biology 148(1): 39-47. [ER: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2005.00037.x].

Pontoh, J. & N. H. Low, 2002. Purification and characterization of beta-glucosidase from honey bees (Apis mellifera). Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 32(6):679-690.

Poole, H. K. & S. Taber, 1969a.  A method in vitro storage of honey bee semen.  American Bee Journal 109(11): 420-421.

Poole, H. [K.] & S. Taber, 1969b. A methode of in vitro storage of honey bee semen. Journal of Heredity 41: 151-155.

Poole, H. & S. Taber, 1970.  In vitro preservation of honey bee semen enhanced by storage at 13-15°C. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 63(6): 1673-1674.

Poole, R. W. 1996. Nomina insecta nearctica [sic], a checklist of the insects of North America. Volume 2: Hymenoptera, Mecoptera, Megaloptera, Neuroptera, Rhaphidioptera, Trichoptera. 793 pp. Rockville, Maryland.

Poole, R. W. & P. Gentili (eds.) 1996. Nomina insecta nearctica. A checklist of the insects of North America. Volume 2: Hymenoptera, Mecoptera, Megaloptera, Neuroptera, Raphidioptera, Trichoptera. Entomological Information Services, Rockville, 793 pp.

Pooley, A. C. & C. D. Michener, 1969.  Observations on nests of stingless honeybees in Natal (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Journal of the Entomological Society of South Africa 32: 423-430.

Popov, V. B. 1927. New forms of the genus Psithyrus Lep. Konowia 6: 267-274.

Popov, V. B. 1930. Note on Agrobombus smithianus White (Hymenoptera, Bombidae). Russkoe Éntomologicheskoe Obozrênie 24: 95-99. [In Russian, English summary.]

Popov, V. B. 1931a. Zur Kenntnis der paläarktischen Schmarotzerhummeln (Psithyrus Lep.). Eos 7: 131-209.

Popov, V. B. 1931b. To the knowledge of the genera Pasites Jurine and Parammobatodes gen.nov. Ezhegodnik Zoologicheskovo Muzeya Akademii Nauk SSSR (Nuuaire du Musée Zoologique de l’Académie des Sciences de l’URSS) 32: 453-467. [In Russian, English summary].

Popov, V. B. 1932.  On the palearctic forms of the tribe Stelidini Roberts (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae). Trudy Instituta Zoologii, Akademii Nauk SSSR [Traveaux de l’Institut Zoologique de l’Académie des Sciences de l’URSS] 1: 375-414. [In Russian, English summary.]

Popov, V. B. 1933.  Notes on the parasitic bees allied to the genus Biastes Panzer.  Trudy Instituta Zoologii, Akademii Nauk SSSR [Traveaux de l’Institut Zoologique de l’Académie des Sciences de l’URSS] 2: 51-75. [In Russian, English summary.]

Popov, V. B. 1935a.  Beiträge zur Bienenfauna von Tadjikstan. Trudy Instituta Zoologii, Akademii Nauk SSSR, Tadzhikskoi Bazi no. 5: 351-408. [In Russian, German summary.]

Popov, V. B. 1935b.  Beiträg zur Kenntnis der paläarktischen Stelis-Arten (Hymenoptera, Apoidea).  Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 7: 51-75.

Popov, V. B. 1936a.  A new bee of the genus Ctenoplectra Sm.  Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B) 5: 78-80.

Popov, V. B. 1936b.  Toward knowledge of the genus Dioxys Lep. Trudy Instituta Zoologii, Akademii Nauk SSSR 3: 3-32. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1938. Notiz über die Gattung Chelynia Prov. Und einige Untergattungs gruppierungen der Gattung Stelis Panz.  Konowia 17: 36-41.

Popov, V. B. 1939a.  Family Fideliidae and morphological convergence among bees.  Comptes Rendus (Doklady) de l’Académie des Sciences de l’URSS  22: 640-643.

Popov, V. B. 1939b. Relationships of the genus Osiris F. Smith and its position in the system of bees. Comptes Rendus (Doklady) de l’Académie des Sciences de l’URSS (n.s.) 25: 163-166.

Popov, V. B. 1939c. Subgeneric groupings of genus Prosopis F. Comptes Rendus (Doklady) de l’Académie des Sciences de l’URSS (n.s.) 25: 167-170.

Popov, V. B. 1940.  A new genus of bees from Turkestan.  Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii Nauk SSSR 6: 53-60. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1941a.  Notes on Dianthidium sibericum (Eversm.) and a new species of Stelis Panz.  Entomologisk Tidskrift 62: 222-224.

Popov, V. B. 1941b.  Family Oxaeidae and processes of morphological reduction in bees. Comptes Rendus (Doklady) de l’Académie des Sciences de l’URSS (n.s.) 30: 82-85.

Popov, V. B. 1946a.  Notes on the nomenclature of the bees.  Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B) 15: 106-109.

Popov, V. B. 1946b. On the morphological reduction in the male genitalis of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 24: 329-336. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1947a. Generic groupings of the subfamily Dioxynae [sic].  Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 29: 84-92. [In Russian, English summary. Also in Revue d’Entomologie de l’USSR 29: 84-92 (1947).]

Popov, V. B. 1947b.  Zoogeographical character of some Palearctic species of the bee genus Xylocopa Latr. (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) and their interrelations with melittophilous plants.  Trudy Instituta Zoologii, Akademii Nauk SSSR 1: 29-52. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1949a.  The tribe Pararhophitini (Hymenoptera, Anthophorinae), an early Tertiary element of the contemporary fauna of the desert of central Asia and Egypt.  Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 66: 507-510. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1949b.  Notes on the bee fauna of Tadjikstan.  Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii Nauk SSSR 8: 688-699. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1949c. The subgenus Plastandrena Hedicke and its new species. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 30: 389-404. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1950a. Generic groupings of the mid-Asian bees of the subfamily Anthidiinae.  Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 70: 315-318. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1950b.  Concerning the genus Amegilla Friese.  Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 31: 257-261. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1951a.  On species of Poecilomelitta Friese and Meliturgula Friese (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) from Arabia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 31: 577-586. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1951b.  Geographical distribution and evolution of the bee genus Clisodon Patton.  Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 30: 243-252. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1951c.  The parasitic bee genus Ammobates Latr., I. Tribe Ammobatini and Pasitini, their size and taxonomic postion. Trudy Instituta Zoologii,, Akademii Nauk SSSR 9: 895-949. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1951d.  Bees. Pp.158-174. In: The Canyon of Condara. Izdatielstwo Akademii Nauk SSSR.

Popov, V. B. 1952a. Apidae pollinators of Chenopodiaceae. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 31: 494-503. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1952b.  Bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of southwestern Turkmenii and its ecological significance. Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii Nauk SSSR 10: 61-117. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1953.  The reduction of the sting apparatus of Dioxynae [sic], a parasitic subfamily of bees. Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii Nauk SSSR 13: 337-351. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1954a. Geographic distribution and evolution of the bee subgenus Erythrosmia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 33: 443-451. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1954b. The bee fauna (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of the eastern part of west Kazakhstan. Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii Nauk SSSR 16: 351-373. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1955a. A new subgenus of bees of the genus HeriadesEntomologicheskoe Obozrenie 34: 280-286. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1955b. On the parasitic genus Radoszkowskiana (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) and its origins.  Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 34: 547-556. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1955c. Generic groupings of the palearctic Melectinae.  Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii Nauk SSSR 21: 321-334. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1956a.  New and little-known bees from central Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 35: 159-171. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1956b. Bees, their relations to melittophilous plants and the problem of alfalfa pollination. Entomological Review 35: 582-598.

Popov, V. B. 1957a. On the genera Morawitzella, gen.nov., and Trilia Vach. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 36: 916-924. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1957b. New species and peculiarities of geographical distribution of the bees of the genus Eremaphanta Popov.  Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 36: 1704-1715. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1958a. On three subgenera of the genus Andrena. Trudy Vesoyuznovo Entomologicheskovo Obshchestva (Hoae Societatis Entomologicae unionis Soveticae) 46: 109-161 [In Russian].

Popov, V. B. 1958b. Peculiar features of correlated evolution of two genera of bees – Macropis and Epeoloides (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) and a plant genus Lysimachia (Primulaceae). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 37: 499-519. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1958c.  Zoogeographical peculiarities of central Asiatic species of the genus Halictoides. Doklady Akademii Nauk Tadzhikskoe SSR 1: 47-51. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1958d. Hymenoptera.  In: Fauna of USSR, V. Crimea, the Caucasus.  Academy Sciences of USSR: 100-115; 318-351.

Popov, V. B. 1959a. New species of the genera Dufourea and Halictoides from eastern Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 38: 225-237. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1959b.  Halictus longirostris F. Mor. (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) as an oligolectic bee.  Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 38: 426-431. [In Russian, English summary].

Popov, V. B. 1960a.  New and little-known megachilid bees  (Hymenoptera) from middle Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 39: 424-437. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1960b.  Formicapis Sladen – holarctic genus of bees. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 39: 1044-1049. [In Russian, English summary].

Popov, V. B. 1960c. New and little-known species of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) from Turkmenia. Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii Nauk SSSR 27: 247-263. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1960d.  The new mountain forms of the subgenus Liosmia (Hymenoptera) from middle Asia. Izvestiya Otdeleniya Sel’skochozyaistvennich i Biologicheskich Nauk 2: 73-78. [In Russian.]

Popov, V. B. 1961.  On the evolution of the bee-genera Protosmia Ducke and Chelostomopsis Cockerell.  Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 40: 359-371. [In Russian, English summary].

Popov, V. B. 1962a.  Bees of the subgenus MegalosmiaTrudy Instituta Zoologii, Akademii Nauk Kazakh SSR 18: 155-162. [In Russian].

Popov, V. B. 1962b.  New genera of bees from middle Asia.  Trudy Instituta Zoologii, Akademii Nauk SSSR 30: 291-309 [In Russian].

Popov, V. B. 1963.  A new genus of Megachilidae (Hymenoptera) from central Asia.  Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 42: 865-869 [In Russian, English summary].

Popov, V. B. 1964.  On the bee genera Trachusa Panzer and Trachusomimus, gen.n. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 43: 405-417. [In Russian; English translation in Entomological Review 43: 207-214].

Popov, V. B. 1967a.  The bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Iran. Trudy Zoologicheskova Instituta, Akademii Nauk SSSR 43: 184-216.

Popov, V. B. 1967b.  Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of the eastern part of west-Kazakhstan. Trudy Instituta Zoologii, Akademii Nauk Kazakh SSR: 351-373. [In Russian].

Popov, V. B. & D. Guiglia, 1936.  Note sopra i gen. Ctenoplectra Sm. e Macropis Panz.  Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 59: 275-288.

Popov, V. B. & A. A. Ponomareva, 1961.  Notes on the carpenter bee fauna of the Soviet Union. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 40: 393-404.

Popova, M.,  V. Bankova, A. Chimov & M. V. Silva, 2002. A scientific note on the high toxicity of propolis that comes from Myroxylon balsamum trees. Apidologie 33(1): 87+

Popova, M., V. Bankova, I. Tsvetkova, C. Naydenski & M. Vides Silva, 2001. The first glycosides isolated from propolis: diterpene rhamnosides. Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung, Section C, Biosciences 56(11/12): 1108-1111.

Popova, L. M.  1984.  [Nesting of the three bee species of the genus Anthophora Latr. (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae).] In Yu. A. Pesenko [Ed.] Systematics and Ecology of Bees. Proceedings of the Leningrad Zoological Institute 128: 74-81. [In Russian].

Popova, L. M.  1990. Nesting habits of some species of anthophorid bees (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae) in the middle Volga region.  Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 69: 81-93. [In Russian; English translation in Entomological Review 69: 81-93.]

Popova, V. P. 1968.  Insects associated with lucerne. 1-151 pp. Sofia, Izdat. Bulgar. Akad. Nauk. Inst. Zashch. Rast. Kostinbrod.

Popovic, R., M. Radulovic & N. Micic, 1999. The effect of pollination mode on average fruit mass and yields in some kiwifruit (A. chinensis Pl.) cultivars. Jugoslovensko Vocarstvo 33(1/2): 85-89.

Popovic, S. & A. Antic, 2004. Beograd (Serbia and Montenegro). S. Popovic. 2004. 221 p. (In Serbian).

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Portnoi, L. & A. Horovitz, 1977. Sugars in natural and artificial pollen germination substates. Annals of Botany  41(171): 21-27.

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Posey, D. A. & J. M. F. de Camargo,  1985.  Additional notes on the classification and knowledge of stingless bees by the Kayapó indians of Gorotire, Pará, Brazil.  Annals of the Carnegie Museum 54: 247-274.

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Pridal, A. 2002. Annotated check-list of the bees from the Czech Republic and Slovakia – 1st. part (Hymenoptera: Apoidea, Colletidae). Sbornik přirodovĕdného klubu v Uh. Hradišti 6: 138-163.

Pridal, A. 2004. Checklist of the bees in the Czech Republic and Slovakia with comments on their distribution and taxonomy (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis (Czech Republic) 52(1): 29-65.

Prier, K. R. S., B. Lighthart & J. J. Bromenshenk, 2001. Adsorption model of aerosolized bacterial spores (Bacillus subtilis variety niger) onto free-flying honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) and its validation. Environmental Entomology 30(6): 1188-1194.

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Priore, R. 1981. The collection of Apoidea (Hymenoptera) of the Portici Agricultural Entomology Institute. IV. Nomioides Scheck., Sphecodes Latr., Nomia Latr. and Systropha Illig. Bollettino - Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria (Portici) 38: 265-274. [In Italian].

Priore, R. 1983a. Collection of Apoidea (Hymenoptera) of the Institute of Agricultural Entomology of Portici. VI. Andrena Fabr. Bollettino - Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria (Portici) 40: 159-178. [In Italian].

Priore, R. 1983b. Collection of species of Apoidea (Hymenoptera) of the Institute of Agricultural Entomology of Portici. V. Bollettino - Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 39: 103-122. [In Italian].

Priore, R.  1985.  The collection of Apoidea (Hymenoptera) in the Institute of Agricultural Entomology of Portici [Italy]: VIII: Melitta Kirby, Dasypoda Latr., Lithurge Latr., Trachusa Panzer, Pseudoanthidium Fr., Anthidiellum Cockerell, Rhodanthidium Isen., Icteranthidium Michener, Anthidium Fabr., Stelis Panzer, Chalicodoma Lepeletier.  Boll. Lab. Entomol. Agrar. Filippo Silvestri 42(0): 95-112.

Priore, R. & G. Sannino, 1976. Honeybees are the best allies of pomologists even under protection. L’Apicoltore Moderno 67(2): 47-50. [In Italian].

Priore, R. & G. Sannino, 1977. Trials on the pollination of common Clementine with or without honeybees. Ital. Agric. 114(7/8): 88-94. [In Italian].

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Priore, R. & G. Sannino, 1979. Role of honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) in strawberry cultivation in greenhouses. L’Apicoltore Moderno 70(4): 115-119. [In Italian].

Priore, R. & G. Sannino, 1981. Pollination of apricots cultivar Bulida by Apis mellifera L. Fruits 36(12): 785-788. [In Italian].

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Priti & R. C. Sihag, 1997. Diversity, visitation frequency, foraging behaviour and pollinating efficiency of insect pollinators visiting cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var botrytis cv. Hazipur Local) blossoms. Indian Bee J. 59(4): 230-237.

Priti & R. C. Sihag, 1998. Diversity, visitation frequency, foraging behaviour and pollinating efficiency of insect pollinators visiting  carrot, (Daucus carota L.var. HC-I) blossoms. Indian Bee J. 60(I):  1-8.

Priti & R. C. Sihag, 1999. Diversity, visitation frequency, foraging behaviour and pollinating efficiency of different insect pollinators visiting coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) blossoms. Asian Bee J. 1. (II): 36-42.

Priti & R. C. Sihag,  2000. Diversity, visitation frequency, foraging behaviour and pollinating officiency of different insect pollinators visiting fennel (Foeniculum vulgare L) blossoms. Asian Bee J. 2: 57-64.

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Proni, E. A. 2000. Biodiversity of indigenous stingless bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponinae) in the Tibagi River Basin, Parana State, Brazil. Arquivos de Ciencias Veterinarias e Zoologia da UNIPAR 3(2): 145-150.

Proni, E. A & M. J. A. Hebling, 1996. Thermoregulation and respiratory metabolism in two Brazilian stingless bee subspecies of different climatic distribution, Tetragonisca angustula fiebrigi and T. a. angustula (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponinae). Entomologia Generalis 20(4): 281-289.

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Dr. Rajiv K. Gupta
Associate Professor & Head
Department of Zoology,
Jai Narain Vyas University,

Jodhpur 342005, India.

Phone +91-291-2726666

E-mail: beesind@sancharnet.in

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Additions: Tenth Issue

Initial release 19 November, 2002.                                                                                               Second issue 31 July, 2003

Third issue 15 April, 2004                                                                                                               Fourth issue 15 Sept. 2004

Fifth issue 20 Feb., 2005.                                                                                                                Sixth issue 5 August 2005

Seventh issue 17 Feb., 2006                                                                                                           Eighth issue 11 Oct. 2006

 

Ninth issue 07 August 2007                                                                                                              Tenth issue 07 Sept. 2008

File "Additions: Tenth Issue" contain references published between 01 Aug 2007 to 31 August  2008

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