1982年第55屆奧斯卡金像獎名單

日期: 11.04.1983
大會主持人: Liza Minnelli; Dudley Moore; Richard Pryor; Walter Matthau
舉行地點: Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, L.A. County Music Center, Los Angeles, California, USA

頒發的獎項: (共30項)

提名名單與得獎者
(中英對照)

最佳電影 Best Picture:
甘地傳
Gandhi (1982) - Richard Attenborough

外星人E.T.
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - Steven Spielberg; Kathleen Kennedy

大失蹤
Missing (1982) - Edward Lewis (I); Mildred Lewis

杜絲先生
Tootsie (1982) - Sydney Pollack; Dick Richards (I)

大審判
Verdict, The (1982) - Richard D. Zanuck; David Brown (I)


最佳導演 Best Director:
甘地傳  - 李察.艾登保祿
Gandhi (1982) - Richard Attenborough

U潛艇-96 - 沃爾夫曼.皮特森
Boot, Das (1981) - Wolfgang Petersen

外星人E.T. - 史提芬.史匹堡
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - Steven Spielberg

杜絲先生  - 薛尼.波拉克
Tootsie (1982) - Sydney Pollack

大審判  - 薛尼.魯米
Verdict, The (1982) - Sidney Lumet


最佳男主角 Best Actor in the Leading Role:
甘地傳  - 賓.京士李
Gandhi (1982) - Ben Kingsley

大失蹤  - 積.林蒙
Missing (1982) - Jack Lemmon

歡喜歲月  - 彼得.奧圖
My Favorite Year (1982) - Peter O'Toole

杜絲先生  - 達斯汀.霍夫曼
Tootsie (1982) - Dustin Hoffman

大審判  - 保羅.紐曼
Verdict, The (1982) - Paul Newman


最佳女主角 Best Actress in the Leading Role:
蘇菲的抉擇  - 梅麗.史翠普
Sophie's Choice (1982) - Meryl Streep

紅伶淚  - 謝西卡.蘭芝
Frances (1982) - Jessica Lange

大失蹤  - 西西.史柏瑟
Missing (1982) - Sissy Spacek

軍官與紳士  - 狄寶娜.穎嘉
Officer and a Gentleman, An (1982) - Debra Winger

雌雄舞伶  - 茱莉.安德魯絲
Victor/Victoria (1982) - Julie Andrews


最佳男配角 Best Actor in the Supporting Role:
軍官與紳士  - 小路易斯.哥塞
Officer and a Gentleman, An (1982) - Louis Gossett Jr.

德州青樓  - 查爾斯.德寧
Best Little Whorehouse in Texas, The (1982) - Charles Durning

大審判  - 詹姆士.馬森
Verdict, The (1982) - James Mason

雌雄舞伶  - 羅拔.普雷斯頓
Victor/Victoria (1982) - Robert Preston (I)

莫名世界  - 約翰.利夫戈
World According to Garp, The (1982) - John Lithgow


最佳女配角 Best Actress in the Supporting Role:
杜絲先生  - 謝西卡.蘭芝
Tootsie (1982) - Jessica Lange

紅伶淚  - 金.史妲莉
Frances (1982) - Kim Stanley (I)

杜絲先生  - 德麗.嘉兒
Tootsie (1982) - Teri Garr

雌雄舞伶  - 萊詩莉.安.華倫
Victor/Victoria (1982) - Lesley Ann Warren

莫名世界  - 格蓮.克洛絲
World According to Garp, The (1982) - Glenn Close


最佳原著劇本 Best Original Screenplay:
甘地傳
Gandhi (1982) - John Briley

用餐者
Diner (1982) - Barry Levinson

外星人E.T.
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - Melissa Mathison

軍官與紳士
Officer and a Gentleman, An (1982) - Douglas Day Stewart

杜絲先生
Tootsie (1982) - Larry Gelbart; Murray Schisgal; Don McGuire


最佳改編劇本 Best Adaptation Screenplay:
大失蹤
Missing (1982) - Costa-Gavras; Donald Stewart (II)

U潛艇-96
Boot, Das (1981) - Wolfgang Petersen

蘇菲的抉擇
Sophie's Choice (1982) - Alan J. Pakula

大審判
Verdict, The (1982) - David Mamet

雌雄舞伶
Victor/Victoria (1982) - Blake Edwards


最佳攝影 Best Cinematography:
甘地傳
Gandhi (1982) - Billy Williams (III); Ronnie Taylor (I)

U潛艇-96
Boot, Das (1981) - Jost Vacano

外星人E.T.
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - Allen Daviau

蘇菲的抉擇
Sophie's Choice (1982) - Néstor Almendros

杜絲先生
Tootsie (1982) - Owen Roizman


最佳剪接 Best Film Editing:
甘地傳
Gandhi (1982) - John Bloom (II)

U潛艇-96
Boot, Das (1981) - Hannes Nikel

外星人E.T.
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - Carol Littleton

軍官與紳士
Officer and a Gentleman, An (1982) - Peter Zinner

杜絲先生
Tootsie (1982) - Fredric Steinkamp; William Steinkamp


最佳美術指導 Best Art Directing:
甘地傳
Gandhi (1982) - Stuart Craig (I); Robert W. Laing; Michael Seirton

孤女安妮
Annie (1982) - Dale Hennesy; Marvin March

複製人
Blade Runner (1982) - Lawrence G. Paull; David L. Snyder; Linda DeScenna

Traviata, La (1982) - Franco Zeffirelli; Gianni Quaranta

雌雄舞伶
Victor/Victoria (1982) - Rodger Maus; Tim Hutchinson (I); William Craig Smith; Harry Cordwell


最佳服裝設計 Best Costume Design:
甘地傳
Gandhi (1982) - John Mollo; Bhanu Athaiya

蘇菲的抉擇
Sophie's Choice (1982) - Albert Wolsky

Traviata, La (1982) - Piero Tosi

Tron (1982) - Eloise Jensson (I); Rosanna Norton

雌雄舞伶
Victor/Victoria (1982) - Patricia Norris


最佳化妝 Best Makeup:
火之戰
Guerre du feu, La (Quest for Peace) (1981) - Sarah Monzani; Michèle Burke

甘地傳
Gandhi (1982) - Tom Smith (III)


最佳原創配樂 Best Original Score:
外星人E.T.
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - John Williams

甘地傳
Gandhi (1982) - Ravi Shankar; George Fenton

軍官與紳士
Officer and a Gentleman, An (1982) - Jack Nitzsche

鬼驅人
Poltergeist (1982) - Jerry Goldsmith

蘇菲的抉擇
Sophie's Choice (1982) - Marvin Hamlisch


最佳原創或改編歌曲配樂 Best Original Song Score or Best Adaptation Score:
雌雄舞伶
Victor/Victoria (1982) - Henry Mancini; Leslie Bricusse

孤女安妮
Annie (1982) - Ralph Burns

心裡有情
One from the Heart (1982) - Tom Waits


最佳原創歌曲 Best Original Song:
軍官與紳士
Officer and a Gentleman, An (1982) - Jack Nitzsche (music); Buffy Sainte-Marie (music); Will Jennings (II) (lyrics) 
 - For the song "Up Where We Belong".

最佳損友
Best Friends (1982) - Michel Legrand (music); Alan Bergman (I) (lyrics); Marilyn Bergman (lyrics)
 - For the song "How Do You Keep the Music Playing?".

洛奇第三集
Rocky III (1982) - Jim Peterik; Frankie Sullivan 
 - For the song "Eye of the Tiger".

杜絲先生
Tootsie (1982) - Dave Grusin (music); Alan Bergman (I) (lyrics); Marilyn Bergman (lyrics) 
 - For the song "It Might Be You".

加油喬基亞
Yes, Giorgio (1982) - John Williams (music); Alan Bergman (I) (lyrics); Marilyn Bergman (lyrics) 
 - For the song "If We Were In Love".


最佳音響效果 Best Sound Effects:
外星人E.T.
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - Robert Knudson; Robert J. Glass; Don Digirolamo; Gene S. Cantamessa

U潛艇-96
Boot, Das (1981) - Milan Bor; Trevor Pyke; Mike Le Mare

甘地傳
Gandhi (1982) - Gerry Humphreys (I); Robin O'Donoghue; Jonathan Bates (I); Simon Kaye

 杜絲先生
Tootsie (1982) - Arthur Piantadosi; Les Fresholtz; Rick Alexander (II) (as Dick Alexander); Les Lazarowitz

Tron (1982) - Michael Minkler; Bob Minkler; Lee Minkler; James LaRue (I)


最佳音響效果剪接 Best Sound Editing:
外星人E.T.
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - Charles L. Campbell; Ben Burtt

U潛艇-96
Boot, Das (1981) - Mike Le Mare

鬼驅人
Poltergeist (1982) - Stephen Hunter Flick; Richard L. Anderson


最佳視覺效果 Best Visual Effects:
外星人E.T.
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982) - Carlo Rambaldi; Dennis Muren; Kenneth Smith (I)

複製人
Blade Runner (1982) - Douglas Trumbull; Richard Yuricich; David Dryer

鬼驅人
Poltergeist (1982) - Richard Edlund; Michael Wood (IV); Bruce Nicholson


最佳外語片 Best Foreign Language Film:
修心浮花  - 西班牙
Volver a empezar (Begin the Beguine) (1982) - Spain

荒原禿鷹傳奇  - 尼加拉瓜
Alsino y el cóndor (Alsino and the Condor) (1982) - Nicaragua

私生活  - 蘇聯
Chastnaya zhizn (Private Life) (1982) - Soviet Union

完美石板  - 法國
Coup de torchon (Clean Slate) (1981) - France

鷹號班機  - 瑞典
Ingenjör Andrées luftfärd (Flight of the Eagle, The) (1982) - Sweden


最佳劇情紀錄長片 Best Documentary, Features: 
Just Another Missing Kid (1982) - John Zaritsky
 
After the Axe (1982) - Sturla Gunnarsson; Steve Lucas (I)
 
Ben's Mill (1982) - John Karol; Michel Chalufour
 
In Our Water (1982) - Meg Switzgable
 
Portrait of Giselle, A (1982) - Joseph Wishy


最佳紀錄短片 Best Documentary, Short Subjects: 
If You Love This Planet (1982) - Edward Le Lorrain; Terre Nash
 
Gods of Metal (1982) - Robert Richter (I)
 
Klan: A Legacy of Hate in America, The (1982) - Charles Guggenheim; Werner Schumann
 
To Live or Let Die (1982) - Freida Lee Mock
 
Traveling Hopefully (1982) - John G. Avildsen


最佳動畫短片 Best Short Film, Animated: 
Tango (1982) - Zbigniew Rybczynski
 
Great Cognito, The (1982) - Will Vinton
 
Snowman, The (1982) - John Coates (I)


最佳劇情實錄短片 Best Short Film, Live Action: 
Shocking Accident, A (1982) - Christine Oestreicher
 
Ballet Robotique (1982) - Bob Rogers (II)
 
Silence, The (1982) - Michael Toshiyuki Uno; Joseph Benson
 
Split Cherry Tree (1982) - Jan Saunders (I)
 
Sredni vashtar (1981) - Andrew Birkin


榮譽大獎 Honorary Award:
米奇.魯尼
Mickey Rooney 
 - In recognition of his 50 years of versatility in a variety of memorable film performances.


Jean Hersholt 人道精神獎 Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award:
華特.米利茲
Walter Mirisch


Gordon E. Sawyer大獎 Gordon E. Sawyer Award:
約翰.奧堡
John Aalberg


致敬大獎 Academy Award of Merit: 
August Arnold (Arnold and Richter, GmbH); Erich Kaestner (II) (Arnold and Richter, GmbH) 
 - For the concept and engineering of the first operational 35mm, hand-held, spinning mirror reflex, motion picture camera.


電影科學工程獎 Scientific and Engineering Awad:
Leonard Chapman (II)
 - For the engineering design, development and manufacture of the PeeWee Camera Dolly for motion picture production.

Jacobus L. Dimmers
 - For the engineering and manufacture of the Teccon Enterprises' magnetic transducer for motion picture sound recording and playback.

Colin F. Mossman; The R&D Group of Rank Film Laboratories, London
 - For the engineering and implementation of a 4,000 meter printing system for motion picture laboratories.

Brianne Murphy (II) (Mitchell Insert Systems, Inc.); Donald Schisler (Mitchell Insert Systems, Inc.)
 - For the concept, design and manufacture of the MISI Camera Insert Car and Process Trailer.

Mohammad S. Nozari (Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company)
 - For the research and development of the 3M Photogard protective coating for motion picture film.

Sante Zelli (Elemack Italia S.R.L., Rome, Italy); Salvatore Zelli (Elemack Italia S.R.L., Rome, Italy)
 - For the continuing engineering design and development that has resulted in the Elemack Camera Dolly Systems for motion picture production.


電影技術成就獎 Technical Achievement Award:
Christie Electric Corp.; LaVezzi Machine Works, Inc.
 - For the design and manufacture of the Ultramittent film transport for Christie motion picture projectors.

Dick Deats
 - For the design and manufacture of the "Little Big Crane" for motion picture production.

Bran Ferren (Associates and Ferren)
 - For the design and development of a computerized lighting effect system for motion picture photography.

Cons Tresfon (Egripment); Adriaan De Rooy (Egripment); Ed Phillips (II) (Matthews Studio Equipment, Inc.); Carlos De Mattos (Matthews Studio Equipment, Inc.)
 - For the design and manufacture of the "Tulip Crane" for motion picture production.