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 Real Estate Notebook

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- DETERMINING YOUR OFFER PRICE WHEN BUYING:
  - you know the seller's asking price but what to offer?
  - consider COMPARABLE SALES, CONDITION, MARKET and SELLER'S
      SITUATION
    - COMPARABLE SALES:
      - compare the home for sale (the "SUBJECT") with other,
          recently sold homes called "COMPS"
      - make ADJUSTMENTS to the COMP prices for DIFFERENCES between
          them and the SUBJECT
      - ADJUSTED COMPS are WEIGHTED with the COMPS more SIMILAR to
          the SUBJECT given more weight and the others less
      - a GOOD AGENT stays up on the COMP DATA and will DO all of
          this for you
      - COMP DATA is found in PUBLIC RECORDS and the MLS SERVICE
        - PUBLIC RECORDS
          - dispite name, DIFFICULT for the PUBLIC to ACCESS
          - REALTORS usually get it through TITLE companies
          - DATA is usually 3 MONTHS OLD at least
        - MULTIPLE LISTING SERVICE (MLS)
          - current listings now available to the public
            - see realtor.com and MSN HomeAdvisor among others
          - your AGENT has recent HISTORICAL and PENDING SALE MLS
              DATA which the PUBLIC does NOT HAVE.  He will 
              probably use that
  - CONDITION of the PROPERTY
    - COMPARED to the GENERAL NEIGHBORHOOD
      - ABOVE AVERAGE, AVERAGE or BELOW AVERAGE
    - STRUCTURE is the MOST IMPORTANT
      - FOUNDATION, ROOF, WALLS, CEILINGS, FLOORS, DOORS and
          WINDOWS
    - THEN...
      - PAINT, CARPETS and FLOOR COVERINGS
      - PAY SPECIAL ATTENTION to ...
        - BATHROOMS, BEDROOMS, PLUMBING, ELECTRICAL
        - FIXTURES, DOORKNOBS, DRAWER HANDLES
        - FRONT AND BACK YARDS
    - you WON'T be able to INSPECT the COMPS
      - often your AGENT will have SEEN the COMPS though
    - IMPROVEMENTS made by SELLER
      - IGNORE COSMETIC STUFF
      - DO CONSIDER MAJOR STUFF like...
        - ROOM ADDITIONS, especially BEDROOMS and BATHROOMS
        - expensive FLOOR TILE
        - remember, a POOL RARELY INCREASES PROPERTY VALUE
          - consider it only for YOUR OWN ENJOYMENT
  - MARKET CONDITIONS:
    - HOT MARKET ("SELLER'S MARKET")
      - properties can SELL WITHIN DAYS
      - MULTIPLE OFFERS are COMMON
      - sometimes SELL ABOVE ASKING PRICE
      - you can MISS a home you want by OFFERING just a FEW GRAND
          TOO LITTLE
    - SLOW MARKET ("BUYER'S MARKET")
      - listed properties often LANGUISH for some time
      - LOWER OFFERS more often fetch a COUNTER-OFFER from SELLER
      - property VALUES can FALL (as they did in the early 1990's)
    - MOST COMMON is a "STEADY MARKET")
      - NO REAL RULES APPLY on what you should do
      - FITS AND STARTS - a listed property could LANGUISH for a 
          while, then receive MULTIPLE OFFERS all at once
  - MOTIVATED SELLERS
    - usually ONLY REDUCES PRICE a LITTLE
    - usually TWO KINDS of MOTIVATED SELLERS:
      - 1: already BOUGHT NEW PLACE (making TWO MORTGAGE PAYMENTS)
      - 2: RELOCATED OUT OF AREA (wants to END MORTGAGE PAYMENTS ASAP)
    - sale due to DIVORCE usually does NOT reduce PRICE
      - ads often mention DIVORCE just to make the PHONE RING
    - TRULY DISTRESSED SELLERS:
      - occasionally BARGAINS can be FOUND
      - usually takes an AGENT to KNOW these places
        - an HONEST AGENT on your side is valuable here

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