Cancer immunotherapy
.net
Information on human tumours 3
cancerimmunotherapy@yahoo.com
tumour type
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Data in brief:
Five-year disease-free survival:
8% without local IL-2 (radiation only)
63% with local IL-2
Phase III study
is planned
See also press release
Zie ook persbericht
2005
Jacobs JJL, Hordijk GJ, Jürgenliemk-Schulz IM, Terhaard CHJ, Koten JW, Battermann JJ, Den Otter W Treatment of stage III-IV nasopharyngeal carcinomas by external beam irradiation and local low doses of IL-2 Cancer Immunol. Immunother. 54 (8): 792 - 798. The therapeutic effect of intratumoural application of IL-2 was studied in patients with stage III-IV nasopharyngeal carcinoma that received radiotherapy. Patients with stage III-IV nasopharyngeal carcinoma receiving a standard treatment of 7000 cGy external beam irradiation have a mean disease free survival of about 1.5 years. In this paper we describe 10 of these patients which were treated with additional peritumoural and intratumoural injections with 3 x 10^4 U IL-2 on 5 days in weeks 2, 4, and 6 of the 7 weeks' irradiation period. This combined treatment group was compared with a historical group of patients treated with standard irradiation alone. Local IL-2 therapy showed a marked clinical and statistical significant improvement of disease-free survival. After five years 63% of the IL-2 treated patients were disease-free versus 8% of the control patients. These results suggest that the therapeutic results of radiotherapy can be significantly improved by combining it with local IL-2 treatment. To our knowledge, this is the first clinical report showing that local IL-2 therapy is effective against an infiltrative and locally metastasizing tumour in human patients. Publication Types: Clinical Trial, Phase I, Phase II
Jacobs et al. (2005) Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy 54, 792-8
This research will be highlighted in the october 2005 edition of nature clinical practices oncology
tumour type
Interleukin-2 (IL-2)
Mechanism of IL-2 therapy of cancer
Cancers sensitve to IL-2
Surgery and IL-2
Radiotherapy and IL-2
Chemotherapy and IL-2
Experts
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Stichting ter bevordering van het onderzoek in de Experimentele Pathologie en in het bijzonder in de TumourImmunologie. Stichting EPTI, IJselstein, The Netherlands