Nothing
                    illustrates all of this better than the recent controversy,
                    and the stubborn refusal of the Chairman of the Commission
                    to make the simple admission that he has not conducted the
                    proceedings of the Commission properly, that elementary
                    rules of procedure have not been followed by him, and that
                    the argument that he has put forward for aborting the
                    proceedings of the Boundaries and rushing to transmit his
                    version of boundary reform to the Governor General is not
                    credible.
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    When
                    we ourselves set high standards for ourselves, it is natural
                    that the public will be disappointed if we do not achieve
                    those standards. The Government of the St.Lucia Labour Party
                    has long and strongly argued that the process of boundary
                    delimitation undertaken in the past has been flawed. They
                    have argued that the time has come to make a new start and
                    to do things the “right way”. And to this end the
                    Government decided that it was best to politically
                    neutralise the process by getting independent advice and
                    counsel to indicate possible ways forward. 
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    In
                    this case “independent” meant “foreign”, and the
                    Government availed itself of consultancy assistance from
                    first, the Commonwealth Secretariat and subsequently, the
                    Organisation of American States. In the last decade or so,
                    both of these institutions have been heavily involved in
                    rendering advice on electoral reform and procedure to
                    so-called developing countries: witness the Commonwealth
                    Secretariat’s deep involvement recently in the Zimbabwe
                    elections, and the OAS’s involvement in the elections in
                    Haiti.
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    Prime
                    Minister Anthony’s enthusiasm for a new start in this
                    matter is also recorded in the report submitted by the OAS
                    consultant. He observes that:
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    “The Prime Minister and
                    the majority of our interviewees expressed the need to
                    undertake the delimiting exercise in a non-partisan fashion.
                    Public education and transparency must prevail...As many
                    concluded, including His Excellency Prime Minister Dr. Kenny
                    Anthony, the workings of the ...Commission must be seen as
                    fair, non-partisan, and transparent. This requires public
                    participation at the community level”. 
                    
                     
                      
                   
                  
                    The
                    Commonwealth Secretariat Report broadly supported Labour’s
                    claim that the system as operated in the past had been
                    flawed. Though the UWP leadership does not accept all its
                    criticisms, it has been made clear that we must resist any
                    temptation to fight the battles of the past, and that we
                    must move forward. To this end the relevant Party Committee
                    held a number of discussions, and prepared its proposals for
                    boundary reform well in time for the beginning of the
                    Boundary Commission’s deliberations.
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    It
                    is truly amazing, all of this having been said, the Chairman
                    of the Commission in its first meeting, did not see fit to
                    consider the reports of the Consultants when requested so to
                    do by the Opposition representatives, on the curious ground
                    it is alleged, that these foreigners do not know more than
                    we do and cannot tell us what to do - as if the latter is
                    the role of consultants to any organisation or committee. It
                    certainly is curious coming from one who represents the
                    highest level of education in our country - the University
                    of the West Indies. 
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    This
                    red herring of an excuse was the first indication that
                    something might be going wrong. It certainly indicated that
                    Chairman Matthew Roberts was perhaps not in accordance with
                    the public expressed view of the Prime Minister. Of course,
                    the Chairman could well argue that his Commission,
                    constitutionally independent, is not bound to listen to the
                    Prime Minister or any consultants.
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    That
                    the Opposition representatives had to request that a
                    Secretary be provided to take notes of the meetings
                    proceedings had already suggested a state of mental
                    unpreparedness and lack of knowledge of what is required in
                    matters of this kind. Yet this can hardly be so, since the
                    Chairman came to the meeting with a fully prepared document
                    for boundary delimitation apparently prepared by himself.
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    It
                    is the request that there should take place a physical
                    review  - a
                    walkabout - to examine some of the Chairman’s proposals
                    for delimitation, that seems to have broken the camel’s
                    back; though this request was unanimously agreed by the
                    Committee. 
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    For
                    the Chairman’s admission, at the next meeting of the
                    Committee, that he had had 
                    difficulties in obtaining transport for the Committee
                    to go around the country, followed by his conclusion that
                    since in the interim some of his boundary delimitation
                    recommendations had been leaked to the press, 
                    this must lead to an ending of the Commission’s
                    efforts to review the constituency changes, was truly
                    curious, astounding and incredible. They suggest the
                    throwing up of another red herring, and the question is why.
                    Roberts will of course have been aware of the Prime
                    Minsiter’s publicly expressed outrage at the alleged
                    “leak”, and his indication that he would seek an
                    explanation from the Chairman. 
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    Mr.
                    Matthew Roberts has made much, in justification of his ready
                    acceptance of the Government representatives’ proposal
                    that the Committee’s proceedings should end, and a report
                    submitted to the Governor General without the concurrence of
                    the Opposition representatives, of the so-called leak to the
                    Press. The intimation is that it was leaked from the
                    Opposition side. Never mind that few in this country, given
                    their record of public service, would doubt the integrity
                    and commitment to proper public policy conduct of Mr. St
                    Clair Daniel, former Speaker of the House, and Mr. Darius
                    Charlemange, former Permanent Secretary. 
                    
                     
                     
                    
                     
                    Yet,
                    the Mirror (the newspaper to which the document was
                    allegedly leaked) has stated in an Editorial in its issue of
                    June 30, that:
                    
                     
                      
                   
                  “The Mirror certainly was
                  not involved in any sort of Watergate-style break in to get
                  the Electoral Boundaries Commission recommendation story that
                  we ran some weeks ago. Neither did we get our information
                  from the Opposition party”.
                  
                   
                   
                  
                   
                  But
                  Chairman Roberts has ignored this statement, choosing to go
                  along his merry way, and indeed in the eyes of many people
                  compromising the vaunted independence of the Commission by his
                  association with the Prime Minister’s Press Secretary on the
                  “Constitution Park” programme, and his resort to foolish
                  remarks about the UWP Political Leader’s responsibilities.
                  
                   
                   
                  
                   
                  Now
                  the Chairman, and no doubt the Government will do likewise,
                  takes refuge in the fact that the proposals have gone to the
                  Governor General and they have no further right of
                  interference. All that is left is for the Prime Minister
                  “lay” the Report before the House of Representatives for
                  its deliberation, possible modification and resolution. 
                  
                   
                   
                  
                   
                  There
                  is no doubt that if the matter goes forward as Chairman
                  Roberts intends, that the notion of non-partisan-ness strongly
                  approved by the Prime Minster will have gone by the board.
                  There is no doubt that the recommendations of the two
                  consultants, which are detailed and broad, will hardly be
                  capable of being considered in any future 
                  climate of good will, transparency or meaningful public
                  participation. We will be back to square one. The much
                  acclaimed desire for a new start will have come to nothing. 
                  
                   
                   
                  
                   
                  The
                  UWP believes that the “spirit” as well as the “letter”
                  of the Constitution must be observed; that if the Chairman’s
                  procedural practice has gone wrong it should not be allowed to
                  prevail; that the infallibility of the Chairman should not
                  override the intentions of the Constitution. No argument about
                  past wrongs can justify present wrongs. “Two wrongs do not
                  make a right”. 
                  
                   
                  And
                  no amount of spin doctoring can make bad constitutional
                  practice good. 
                  
                   
                   
                  
                   
                  On
                  a number of issues, including the NIPDEC matter, the
                  Corruption Inquiry matter, the implementation of the banana
                  privatisation matter, the parliamentarians’ salary increase
                  matter and the back pay matter, the Opposition has insisted
                  that procedural breaches in the conduct of public policy
                  should not be tolerated. We have been proven right on all of
                  these issues. 
                  
                   
                   
                  
                   
                  We
                  insist now that “due process” be observed on this crucial
                  issue for our democracy of boundary delimitation. 
                  We should not yield to any temptation to do otherwise
                  for some presumed, short-term advantage. 
                  Dr.
                  Vaughn A. Lewis 
                   
                  
                  
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