GOD-MAN
- The significance of the
title God-man
- Jesus as the
incarnated God (John 1:1, 14) is the first God-man. God is living through
Him. He was God manifested in the flesh (I Tim. 3:16). The title God-man
indicates clearly that Jesus is a man, yet He lives God.
- Today, all redeemed
and regenerated believers are God-men. Christ as the first God-man is the
model and His believers as His mass production are the duplications. This
means that we are men, yet we live God and express God. We are men, yet
it is God who lives in us. God-men’s living is men living God.
- To be merely a good
man is far away from God’s good pleasure. We need to see that we are
God-men, born of God, and belonging to God’s species.
- We must live a life
according to the high peak of God’s divine revelation. Our practice is
not to live the life of any kind of natural man, good or bad. Our
practice is to live a life of a God-man. A God-man is a man who is
regenerated and transformed to be one with God, taking God as his life,
his person and his everything.
- The children of God being
gods
- Dog begets dog; lion
begets lion; and man begets man. What is begotten is always the same with
the begetter. Because we are born of God (John 1:13), we must be gods in
life and nature although not in the Godhead. The sons must be the same as
their father in life and in nature (I John 1:13). Eventually, when Christ
comes, He will make us fully the same as God in life and in nature (I
John 3:2).
- However, none of us is
or can be God in His Godhead as an object of worship. In a family, only
the father has the fatherhood. As in the human family there is only one
father with many children. The father is human, and the children are also
human, but there is only one father. In the same way God is our unique
father; only He has the divine fatherhood. But we as His children are the
same as He is in life and nature.
- Deification - Becoming God
in life and nature but not in the Godhead
- God in eternity past
was God only, but in incarnation He was made man. He made Himself man
that man may become God in life and nature but not in the Godhead.
- We need to see that we
have been born of God, we are the sons of God. You are whatever you have
been born of. If you have been born Filipino, you are Filipino and if you
have been born Chinese, you are Chinese. Since we are born of God and are
sons of God, we may say and even we should say that we are God in life
and nature for expression to express Him.
- God created everything
according to its kind. Man, however, was created according to God’s kind
because he was created in God’s image (Gen. 1:26). Later, we men were
born of God, not only bearing God’s image but also having God’s life and
nature. Thus, we become God in life and nature but not in the Godhead.
This is what the sonship means.
- God makes us like Him
by imparting His life and nature into us. Second Peter 1:4 says, that we
have become "partakers of the divine nature." John 1:12-13 says
that we were born, regenerated, by God with His life. As God’s children
we are "baby gods", having God’s life and nature but not His
Godhead. The Godhead is unique; He is the only One who should be
worshipped.
- We have been born of
God and today, having God’s life and nature, we are partially like Him.
One day, when He comes, we will be wholly and entirely be like Him.
- Deification in the view of
the early church
- Perhaps what comes to
mind most commonly when people hear the term deification is the practice
among the ancient pagan religions of elevating men to the status of gods.
In the ancient pagan religions men become gods by mere declaration. The
process was called "apotheosis" in Greek and
"consecratio" in Latin, and generally occurred after the death
of the emperors. Formerly, he was respected as an emperor; later he was
worshipped as a god, but essentially he was still a man. There was no
change in life and nature. The man himself does not change at all, but
his status is uplifted, and by this he gains the worship of the people.
This contrasts with what the Bible says about God’s redeemed, regenerated
and transformed people who not only gain the status of being the sons of
God but also possess God’s life and God’s nature, however not for the
people to worship but for God’s expression.
- In the early church
Christians opposed the deification of men in the widely held pagan sense,
but they did not oppose a proper understanding of deification:
- Paul says that God
alone has immortality (I Tim. 6:16), but he also says that the mortal
man must put on immortality (I Cor. 15:53). This means that the mortal
man will become immortal like the immortal God.
- Peter also implies in
Second Peter 1:4 that we too can be said divine being partakers of the
divine nature. Furthermore, Revelation 15:4 tells us that "God
alone is holy" but Peter tells us that we shall be as holy as God
is holy (I Pet. 1:15-16).
- Justin Martyr, a
second-century apologist, is one of the earliest witnesses to explicitly
teach that man may become God in God’s salvation. He uses Psalm 82:6 to
support this teaching: "I have said you are gods; and all of you
are children of the Most high". He strongly taught that the
children of God are gods.
- The expression
"God became a man in order that man may become God" was spoken
by Athanasius in the fourth century. His word became a famous word in
church history. In addition to Psalm 82:6 he used John 10:34 which says,
"Jesus answered them, Is it not written in your law, I said, you
are gods?" Indeed men can be become gods in God’s complete
salvation!
- The ultimate consummation
of God becoming man that man might become God in life and nature but not
in the Godhead:
- At the end of the
Bible there is a marvelous couple. The Spirit as the consummation of the
processed Triune God (consummated through the process of incarnation,
human living, death and resurrection to become the life-giving Spirit),
marries the bride as the consummation of the processed tripartite man
(consummated through the processed of regeneration, sanctification,
renewing, transformation, conformation and glorification to become the
Bride of Christ) - Rev. 22:17.
- This is the ultimate
consummation of God becoming a man that man might become God in life and
nature but not in the Godhead, so that God and man can be an eternal
couple, a pair of lovers of the same kind, mingled together as one entity
for the full expression of the Triune God in this universe. This is the
highest truth. This is the highest gospel.