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Department of Community Health Sciences

Primary Health Care


Primary Health Care (PHC) has been globally accepted as an appropriate strategy for universal coverage of health care an equitable basis, at an affordable cost with full participation of the people.  Simple technologies have resulted in substantial reduction of mortality and morbidity and increase in life expectancy.  The national government has a commitment to adopt PHC philosophy, concepts and contents as a part of health care system of the country. To fulfill that commitment, there is a need to train and reorient healthcare personnel about PHC as a strategy, for its effective and meaningful implementation.

 

Front-line health care provider is a very important cadre in any health care system, functioning at the grass root level. They are in direct contact with the community and know their aspirations as well as their frustrations.  There is a need to orient them with PHC, so that they may use their potential for the improvement of health of the people in more effective manner.  They would serve as an agent for change when equipped with necessary knowledge and skills.

 

Goals

This course has been designed to orient front-line health care providers with PHC philosophy, concepts and contents, so that they can function more productively.  They are already equipped with certain knowledge and hand on experience, the aim is to build on what they already know, so that the training program will complement their knowledge and skills.

 

Objectives

By the end of the course, the participants would be able to:

Ø       Understand PHC as a concept and learn how to apply it in the field.

Ø       Describe PHC components, strategies and its significance and application.

Ø       Improve skills related to the functioning as a front-line health care provider in the field setting.

Ø       Apply application of principles related to community, women, health and development.

 

Contents

Ø      Health and Development, and Health Care System

Ø      Communication Skills

Ø      Community Health

Ø      Primary Health Care and Gender Issues

Ø      Community Health Management

Ø      Reproductive Health

Ø      Management and Leadership

Ø      Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Services

Ø      Infectious Diseases

Ø      Environmental/Occupation Health

Ø      Community Participation and Its Importance for Health Care

Ø      Field-based training

 

Teaching Methods

Qualified and experienced faculty and staff of the department will conduct the course.  The basic learning strategy of the course is Learning by Doing, with participatory approach. The class room sessions, group work and panel discussions will be complemented with relevant field based exposure and project development for experiential learning.

 

The whole course has been divided into eleven modules of two to five day duration.  Each new day will begin with a review of the previous day’s work by one or two participants.  Each module or a set of module will be followed by a panel discussion, to provide an opportunity to the participants to further clarify any of the concepts or contents with the help of faculty and staff panelists.  Different teaching material and handouts will be provided during the course for ready reference and preparation of assignments.  At the beginning of the course, a pre-test will be conducted for all participants to find out areas needing further strengthening.  Similarly a post-test at the end will help in knowing improvement in the learning achieved during the course.

 

Duration of the Course

The course will be of six weeks duration and  will be conducted in year 2000/2001.

RTP Faculty

For more information about individual course contact:

Ms. Nadira Ashraf
Senior Administrative Officer,
Regional Training Program,
Department of Community Health Sciences,
The Aga Khan University,
Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi 74800, Pakistan.
Tel:  (92) 021-4930051 Ext. 4802/4835
Fax:  (92) 021-4934294/4932095
E-mail: nadira.ashraf@aku.edu

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