( Dominique is wearing
a red leotard and is jumping ) Dominique Moceanu looks like the
young Nadia Comaneci.
But will she score like her, too?
Bela Karolyi's past is strewn
about the entryway to his Houston gym - trophies piled on the floor, on
counters, on vending machines.
Rising above the clutter are photos of his girls, champions like Nadia
Comaneci and Mary Lou Retton,
whose beaming smiles recall Olympic glory. Bela's future, though,
can be found in the very back room, where 14 - year - old Dominique Moceanu
is prancing on the mats.
Today she is performing
not just for her storied coach but also for his choreographer pal Geza
Pozsar.
Dominique's floor routine
boasts exhilarating leaps and tumbles, but Pozsar, who worked alongside
Bela
with the incomparable Nadia
back in Romania, is obsessing about finger extension. On the sixth
try,
Dominique reaches for the
heavens. " Foarte vina draga, " he says. " Very good, my dear.
" Then he
exults: " The Nadi hands.
It still works after 20 years. "
The Nadi hands, the Nadi
body lines, the Nadi face, the Nadi haircut, the Nadi ribbons in the hair.
Even
Dominique, who has seen
footage of 14 - year - old Nadia's gold - medal Olympic performance in
1976,
was stunned by side - by
- side pictures of herself and the young Comaneci in a magazine.
" I was like,
" Wow, amazing. "
It looks like we're the same person, " says Moceanu, the American - born
daughter
of Romanian emigres.
And this summer, 20 years after Nadia, history, too, might repeat itself.
Another
Bela girl wonder may turn
her dazzling talent into Olympic gold. " She is ready, " says her
coach, " to
show the world how much
she enjoys performing for them. "
Dominique's Comaneci connection
is played up and down by Karolyi, at 54, gymnastics consummate
gamesman. Without
question, what the girls have in common is a physical resemblance and a
ferocious
competitiveness. "
These girls are not pussycats. Both are fighters - mean fighters,
" Geza says
admiringly. There
the similarity ends between the buoyant, all - American girl, who likes
country music
and mall - crawling, and
the smoldering Romanian princess who emerged from the darkest corner of
Iron
Curtain tyranny. And
Bela is equally happy to expound on the differences, since it allows him
to
resurrect another gymnastics
icon, Mary Lou Retton. Turns out Dominique's personality is Retton
redux. Who can forget, he wants to know, how Mary Lou vaulted and smiled
her way first to a gold medal in
1984 and then onto a Wheaties
box? " Both are open books, laughing and crying, " he says.
" People
love to see the human feelings.
"
Upset winner: Bela
had hoped to keep his latest " open book " closed a bit longer. Then
last summer
Moceanu upset two - time
world champion Shannon Miller ( following story ) to become the youngest
U.S. national champion ever.
" I would have preferred not to create an early sensation, " says Karolyi.
"
I'm concerned about peaking
too soon. " And with good reason. Olympic pressure has overwhelmed
some of Bela's previous
champions, a few of whom failed even to make the Olympic team. And
in 1992
in Barcelona, Karolyi star,
world champion Kim Zmeskal, fell off the balance beam and out of contention.
But at the 1995 nationals, Dominique bristled when Bela suggested she might
be content with any
medal. " I don't care
what Bela says. I want to win, " she told her dad. Karolyi
didn't complain: " I
couldn't stop her development.
She has a natural confidence that's just amazing. "
Technically, Moceanu still
has to qualify for the seven - member U.S. team; the national trials are
in
Boston at the end of June.
But she is such a shoo - in NBC has already ordained that she'll be one
of
the centerpieces of its
Olympic extravaganza in Atlanta. " Dominique can really light it
up, " says Bart
Conner, the American gymnastic
gold medalist who recently married Nadia Comaneci. " She's adorable
and she knows it.
Shannon Miller and some of the other champions, you know they've always
wanted to
be great gymnasts.
With Dominique, you know she's always dreamed of being a star. "
But at her tender age and
diminutive size ( 4 foot 6 and 71 pounds ), Moceanu is also fated to be
poster
child for the quadrennial
backlash against her sport. The Olympic showcase inevitably escalated
criticism that women's gymnastics
- with its emphasis on youth and tiny bodies and its fierce training
regimen - is an institutionalized
form of child abuse. To some extent, the sport has acknowledged a
problem. For the 2000
Olympics in Sydney, the minimum age for gymnasts has been raised from 14
to
16. But Moceanu dismissed
all such concern as condescension. " I love this sport, and I'm doing
what I
have to do for me, " she
says. " But some people just don't get it. I'm not losing my
childhood. I have
the rest of my life to have
a childhood. "
Prize money: for now,
she lives a normal teen life only on Sundays. The rest of the week
she is a
professional athlete, with
stipends from the U.S. Olympic Committee and USA Gymnastics, prize
money at competitions and
corporate backers. ( Dominique appears, along with Nadia, in a new
Kodak
TV ad. ) She arrives
at the gym from her nearby home by 7:30 for a session that runs more than
three
hours. She goes home
for lunch and taped TV lessons, then does physical therapy, usually massage
or
ultrasound, for an hour.
Dominique is back at the gym by 4 p.m. for another four - hour workout.
She
then darts home to cram
dinner, homework, chores and a little computer play or TV into two hours.
"Then I go to bed so I can wake up and start all over again." ( She
relies on a double alarm - at 6:50
a.m. and again at 6:55 a.m.
)
Dominique believes she is
living out her own dream. It is clearly also her parents' dream.
At 16, her
father, Dumitru, was a promising
gymnast on the Romanian junior national team. But his mother forced
him to quit to concentrate
on schoolwork. " From that point I always said to myself, " my first
born will
get that chance that I never
had to be a great gymnast " he says. ( His second born, Christina,
6, is
also now in five - day -
a - week classes. ) The program for Dominique began with character
building. "
my wife stayed home and
we watched every step, " he says. " We taught her how to act, how
to talk, to
have manners. She
has very strong manners. " She also has a strong grip, which
her parents
discovered when they dangled
the infant from a backyard clothesline to probe her gymnastics aptitude.
Dominique was such a natural
talent that by the time she was 3, Dumitru was already badgering Karolyi
to take her on. Bela
refused. " Stick to Tiny Tots, " he told them. But when Dominique
was 9 Karolyi
relented and the family
moved from Florida to Houston. Bela admits to being smitten from
the moment
he saw her perform.
" The smile, the personality, the way she was relating to me more than
anyone
else, " he says. Dad
didn't have to search far for a role model for his daughter. He chose,
not Nadia or
Mary Lou, but himself.
" I took her a few times to work with me so she can see how hard I work
and the
commitment I have, " says
Dumitru, who manages a local Ford dealership. " So she knows I'm
doing
the same as she's doing.
"
And what Dominique does,
she does often. Karolyi emphasizes repetitions of basic skills and
fragments
of routines rather than
long run - throughs. " Without every day consistent work, you can't
achieve what
everyone wants - the Olympics,
" he says. I this high - tech world Bela remains a primitive.
Few
coaches still insist that
their kids, let alone their champions, climb ropes without legs.
More flips: Dominique
has progressed, well, by leaps and bounds. No one else has ever gone
from
women's junior champion
to senior champ in just one year. Can she vault ahead in Atlanta
next? "
Who's the best and who's
going to win is not often the same, " says Bart Conner. " And Dominique
really knows how to sell
it. " She has also boosted her skill level dramatically in the past
year, adding
more flips and twists to
help her challenge her veteran teammate Miller, as well as Romanian, Russian,
and Chinese stars.
" I remembered a little girl doing basic tricks, " says Svetlana Bouguinskaia,
a
former Soviet gold medalist
who trained recently at Karolyi's. " But Dominique learns everything
so
quickly and is now doing
amazing things. "
Dominique is an equally quick
study outside the gym. At the age of 10 she was already practicing
her
autograph: " Dominique
Moceanu, Olympics 1996. For Sure! " Says Karolyi: " Shyness
doesn't help in
gymnastics. " Yet
it is epidemic, and most of the girls would prefer five hours on the rings
to five
minutes with a journalist.
Not Moceanu, who can score a perfect 10 in Olympic sound bites: " I was
taught if you work hard
enough to get where you want to be, sometimes your dreams come true. "
For sure, there is no " for
sure " at the Olympics. Not even that there'll be a mawkish made
- for - TV
movie of Dominique's Olympic
quest, though her autobiography was published last week. Her mother,
Camelia, has assured her,
" What - ever comes comes, it's nothing we're going to be so disappointed
or
depressed about. "
But Dominique understands what's at stake and the risks inherent in being
the top -
billed star on the world's
premiere stage. " So far everything has gone great for me, but we'll
see how
things turn out, " she says.
" I guess I know in the back of my mind that it'll really hurt if things
don't
keep going that way.
" But quickly she flashes a beatific smile. Why worry, when everything's
coming
up Nadi?
Taken From: Newsweek:
June 10, 1996
Pages: 78 - 82
Thanks goes to Thomas Doyle for typing this article.