University of Wisconsin – Parkside
Karate Terms
Stances (Dachi)
Front Stance |
Zenkutsu Dachi |
Feet shoulder and a half width apart, two shoulder lengths front to back. Front leg bent supporting 60% weight, back leg locked straight with 40% weight. |
(Leaning) Back Stance |
Kokutsu Dachi |
Feet perpendicular – back foot’s heel lines up with front foot. 70% weight on back leg, 30% on front. |
Cat Stance |
Neko Ashi Dachi |
Knees bent, 10% weight front leg, 90% back leg. |
Long Cat Stance |
Ko Neko Dachi |
Same as Neko, front leg further out. (Neko Buto Yo) |
Straddle leg/Horse Stance |
Kiba Dachi |
Feet parallel, 50/50 weight distribution. |
Sumo Stance |
Shiko Dachi |
Feet at a 90 degree angle, 50/50 weight distribution. |
Hour Glass Stance |
Sanchin Dachi |
Toes pointed inward, heel of the front foot lines up with toes of back foot. |
Attention Stance |
Musubi Dachi |
Heels touching, toes splayed at 45 degrees. |
Natural Stance |
Heiko Dachi |
Feet Shoulder width apart, parallel. |
Hooked Leg Stance |
Kage Dachi |
Back leg behind front, knees bent. (Pinan Yo) |
Leopard Stance |
Mitsurin Dachi |
Narrow, low zen. (Neko Buto Yo/Go) |
Hooked Leg Crane Stance |
Haku Tsuru Dachi |
Left foot in back of right knee. (Neko Buto Yo) |
Beginning Attention |
Heisoku Dachi |
Feet together. |
Spread-out Stance |
Hachiji Dachi |
Feet shoulder width apart, legs straight. (Anaku) |
Crane Stance |
Tsuru Dachi |
All weight on left leg, right leg up. |
Blocks (Uke/Uki)
Common/English |
Parkside Term |
Definition |
Other variants |
Rising Block |
Age Uke |
Rising block to the upper area |
Jodan Uki |
Outside Block |
Soto Ude Uke |
Outside forearm block to middle area |
Chudan Soto Uke |
Inside Block |
Ude Uke |
Inside forearm block to middle area |
Chudan Uchi Uke |
Down Block |
Gedan Barai |
Downward (sweeping) block |
Mae Gedan Barai, Gedan Uki |
Accentuated Block |
Morote Uke |
Augmented inside forearm block |
Morote Uki |
Riken |
Riken Uke |
Combination scooping block and inside block covering low-mid areas |
Uraken Uki, Sukui Uke |
Shuto |
Shuto Uke |
Knifehand Block |
Shuto Uki |
Open Hand Rising Block |
Shuto Age Uke |
Rising knife hand block to upper area |
|
Double Down Block |
Morote Gedan Uke |
Low double closed fist block |
|
Double Knifehand Block |
Morote Shuto Uke |
Double open hand block |
Morote Shuto Uki, Juji Uke |
Palm Heel Block |
Teisho Uke |
Block with the underside of wrist |
Shotei Uki |
Chicken Head |
Keito Uke |
Ridge hand rising block (Neko Go) |
|
Crane Wrist Block |
Kakuto Uke |
Backside of bent wrist (Ntl. Dance) |
|
Back Hand Block |
Haishu Uke |
Back Hand Block |
|
Bottom Fist Block |
Tettsui Uke |
Omoto Ten – 10th move |
Tettui Uke |
Crescent Block |
Mikazuke Uke |
Crescent Block |
|
Gaki Block |
Gaki Uke |
Open hand block middle section |
Tsukami Uke |
Punch Block |
Tsuki Uke |
Punch Away Block |
|
Sweep Block |
Nagashi Uke |
Sweep away / Push Away Block |
|
Crescent Kick Block |
Mikazuki Geri Uke |
Ending 2 moves of Shorei 2 |
|
Closed Hand Cover |
Te Uke |
Omoto Ten beginning position |
|
X Block |
Juji Uke |
Make X with arms crossed at wrists |
|
University of Wisconsin - Parkside Shorei Karate
Karate Terms, Page 1 of 3