Hemlock Draw

July 14, 1998; 2:00 p.m.; Sunny, 90 F

Tests

Dissolved Oxygen8 mg/L
Nitrate.88 mg/L
pH7.5
Turbidity5 NTU
Velocity.185 m/sec
Temperature22 C

Habitat Assessment

DescriptionSandy bottom, part of stream bed exposed; wooded uptsream and down with dense vegetation.
Width2.7 meters
Water AppearanceClear
Odorsmell of nitrates
Attachment Sites 6/20Run area may be lacking; riffle not as wide as stream and its length is less than 2 times the stream width; gravel or large boulders and bedrock prevalent; some cobble present.
Embeddedness2/20Fine sediment surrounds and fills in more than 75% of the living spaces around and in between the gravel, cobble, and boulders.
Shelter For Fish12/20Snags, submerged logs, undercut banks, cobble and large rocks, or other stable habitat are found in over 30-50% of the site.
Channel Alteration14/20Some stream straightening, dredging, artificial embankments or dams present, usually in areas of bridge abutments; no evidence of recent channel alteration activity.
Sediment Deposition2/20Heavy deposits of fine material, increased bar development; more than 50% of bottom affected; pools almost absent due to substantial sediment deposition.
Channel Flow Status7/20Water fills 25-75% of the available channel and/or riffle substrates are mostly exposed.
Bank Vegetative ProtectionLEFT:7/10; RIGHT:4/10LEFT:70-90% of the streambank surfaces covered by natural vegetation, but one class of plants is not well-represented; some vegetation disruption evident; more than one-half of the potential plant stubble height remaining. RIGHT:50-70% of the streambank surfaces covered by vegetation; patches of bare soil or closely cropped vegetation common; less than one half of the potential plant stubble height remaining.
Condition of BanksLEFT:5/10; RIGHT:3/10Moderately unstable; up to 60% of banks in site have areas of erosion; high erosion potential during floods.
Riparian Vegetative Zone WidthLEFT:9/10; RIGHT:5/10LEFT:Width of Riparian Zone is greater than 50 feet; no evidence of human activities within the riparian zone. RIGHT:Width of riparian zone is 20-35 feet.

Macroinvertebrate Count

order

Sample One

Sample Two

Sample Three

Total
Trichoptera43613
Diptera225835
Coleoptera1121124
Odanta0011
Hydracarina0011
Oligochaeta0022
Ephemeroptera0325

TOTAL

7433181


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