

Referee Quick Reference Sheet
FOULSHere they are - all of the penal and nonpenal fouls and the Red and Yellow Card offences summarized in a single table.
| PENAL (DIRECT FREE KICK) | NON-PENAL (INDIRECT FREE KICK) |
| Handball (incl. Goalie outside Box) | Offside (no offside for throw in, corner kick or goal kick) |
| Tackle an Opponent (No Contact with Ball or Contact with Opponent First) | Goalie takes > 4 steps or Touches Ball with Hand after Release or after Kick or (effective 7/1/97) Throw from Teammate |
| Kicking or Trying to Kick Opponent | Dangerous Play (not "High Kicking") |
| Tripping Opponent | Fair Charge (with Shoulder) Away From Ball |
| Holding Opponent | Impeding Progress of an Opponent (Obstruction) |
| Pushing Opponent | Charging Goalie |
| Hitting or Trying to Hit Opponent | Wasting Time (effective 7/1/97 includes GK holding ball more than 6 seconds) |
| Charging Opponent | |
| Jumping at Opponent | |
| Spitting at Opponent | |
| CAUTION (YELLOW) | SEND OFF (RED) |
| Dissent/Arguing | Violent Conduct |
| Ungentlemanly Conduct (effective 7/1/97: be known as Unsporting behavior) | Abusive Language (effective 7/1/97 "offensive, insulting or abusive language") |
| Persistent Violations of the Laws | Serious Foul Play (Handball to Prevent Sure Goal; Tackling From Behind) |
| Enters or Leaves field without Permission | Second Caution |


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