Dads Against Discrimination Inc
ABN 82 053 905 623

The Glass Ceiling


| Back to Articles |


Sunday Times
22 October 2000

Women will lose as long as men make the rules
By Simon Howard

Followers of Jobfile will know I have never had much truck with the idea of the glass ceiling. Propagators of the theory claim that women are excluded from jobs at the highest level and are unable to progress beyond middle management.

For my part, I have pooh-poohed this with a "wait and see because it is all going to change" argument. The line is simple: the majority of people on the boards of companies are aged between 50 and 60. This means they started work in the 1950s and 1960s when only 5% of graduates starting work were female.

But that has been changing since the 1970s. Today 55% of graduates entering work are female. So on the basis that each level of management recruits from the next level down - and in each of those levels women are increasingly represented - it is only a matter of time before we see more women at the top.

All very well, but I have discovered a wrinkle in this argument. Nigel Nicholson, professor of organisational behaviour at the London Business School, has created a theory of evolutionary psychology that basically says that most businesses are run to satisfy distinctly masculine drives. He believes that the organisational model is based on male rather than female characteristics - technical focus, single- mindedness, competitiveness and a desire for control.

Not only are these very male traits, but women are also not helped by the fact that many of the men around them feel undervalued.

As he observes: "In nature the male signals his worth by high levels of achievement. So in business, men are driving themselves to early graves in pursuit of wealth and reputation, compulsively living lives that leave no time to enjoy the benefits they create."

This is something that Lesley James, the former director of human resources at Tesco, might agree with. "Men do behave differently in the way they pursue their agendas," she says. "They can focus more easily on their own agenda while women take a broader and more corporate view." And why is she no longer there? "I got sick of working an 80-hour week in a very hard environment."

I know which side of the ceiling I would rather be on.


Top of Page

Visit the DADs Australia Web Site
Visit the DADs Australia Website
Top of Page