Shortcut Keys in Excel 2000 (Excel Vers. 9)

Location:   http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/shortx2k.htm
Home page: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/excel.htm
[View without Frames]

Keyboard shortcuts and keyboard help is available in many "Help" files of Microsoft products. To find the keyboard shortcuts, go to Help and in the contents or index area, type in "keyboard".    Tip from Keyboard Assistance

Rather than just telling you to create a Shortcut keys sheet in an Excel file I decided to show you what mine looks like.  You should create your own, of course.

Creation of Shortcut keys spreadsheet

Shortcuts are entirely optional.  In XL95 a shortcut key can be assigned to a macro using: Tools --> Macro --> (select a macro) --> Options.  Excel will Warn you if you attempt to utilize a short cut key already in use -- it will change the form of assignment for instance.  You will have to remember them or write them down somewhere.  I highly recommend creating a sheet for your MS Excel installed shortcut keys so that you can use FIND to find a shortcut yourself.   You could even add your own at the bottom.  Also recommend creating another sheet for function keys.

Create your table of builtin shortcut keys as follows:

An alternative to a shortcut key is a Toolbar menu item, which in XL95 is entered on the same window as where a shortcut key is assigned. (see above)

I have assigned a short-cut key [Ctrl+k] or a tool bar menu item [* XL2HTML - simple conversion*] to some of the macros I wrote or use.

 

Function keys
Function keys   SHIFT
F1 Get online Help or the Answer Wizard  
F2 Activate a cell and the formula bar Edit a cell note
F3 Paste a name into a formula Display the Function Wizard
F4 Repeat the last action Repeat a Find or Go To action
F5 Carry out the Go To command (Edit menu) Carry out the Find command (Edit menu)
F6 Go to the next pane Go to the previous pane
F7 Carry out the Spelling command (Tools menu)  
F8 Extend a selection Turns Add mode on or off
F9 Calculate all sheets in all open workbooks Calculate the active sheet
F10 Activate the menu bar Display a shortcut menu
F11 Create a chart  
F12 Carry out the Save As command (File menu) Carry out the Save command (File menu)

Function keys (continued)
Function keys CTRL CTRL+SHIFT
F1    
F2 Display the Info window  
F3 Define a name Create names from cell text
F4 Close the window  
F5 Restore the window size  
F6 Go to the next workbook Go to the previous workbook
F7 Carry out the Move command (Control menu)  
F8 Carry out the Size command (document Control menu)  
F9 Minimize the workbook  
F10 Maximize the document window  
F11    
F12 Carry out the Open command (File menu) Carry out the Print command (File menu)

Function keys (continued)
Function keys ALT+SHIFT CTRL+ALT
F1 Insert a new worksheet   [Alt+Shift+F1]  
F9   Recalculate all cells on all worksheets in all open workbooks  [Ctrl+Alt+F9]

 

 XL2000 Keyboard Shortcuts Keystrokes to invoke
  Location: http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/shortx2k.htm
  Use FIND to locate a shortcut Use FIND to locate a shortcut
   
  If you create your own table in Excel from the Help files it will contain shortcuts to the HELP files, and give you some experience in copying data.  This table was created by copying from the HELP file.  Segments have been swapped left and right to make this more readable using move Column C by dragging the side of sected cells to Column A then using Edit, Shift cells to right. This table is similar to the one in SHORTX95.HTM where you will find additional information on Calculation and on working with disabilities (accessibility options).
  (shortx2k -- Created from webpages.xls [ShortX2K] file 2000-06-25)  
  Keys for working in a spreadsheet
s1 Keys for moving and scrolling in a worksheet or workbook  
s2 Keys for previewing and printing a document  
s3 Keys for working with worksheets, charts, and macros  
  Keys for working with data
1 Keys for entering data  
2 Keys for formatting data  
3 Keys for editing data  
4 Keys for selecting data and cells  
5 Keys for selecting charts and chart items  
6 Keys to use with databases and lists  
7 Keys for outlining data  
8 Keys to use with PivotTable and PivotChart reports  
x9 Keys to use with the OLAP Cube Wizard  
  Keys for working in Microsoft Office
10 Keys for menus and toolbars  
11 Keys for windows, dialog boxes, and edit boxes  
12 Keys for the Office Assistant  
13 Keys for working with the Open and Save As dialog boxes  
14 Keys for sending e-mail messagesl  
15 Keys for working with drawing objects, AutoShapes, WordArt, and other objects  
                                                                                                                           
  Keys for working in a spreadsheet
  Keys for moving and scrolling in a worksheet or workbook
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.
   
 This topic lists: 
  Keys for moving and scrolling in a worksheet or workbook  
  Keys for moving in a worksheet with End mode on  
  Keys for moving in a worksheet with SCROLL LOCK on  
   
s1 Keys for moving and scrolling in a worksheet or workbook  
   
 To Press
 Move one cell up, down, left, or right Arrow keys
 Move to the edge of the current data region CTRL+arrow key
 Move to the beginning of the rowHOME
 Move to the beginning of the worksheet CTRL+HOME
  Move to the last cell on the worksheet, which is the cell at the intersection of the rightmost used column and the bottom-most used row (in the lower-right corner), or the cell opposite the home cell, which is typically A1 CTRL+END
 Move down one screenPAGE DOWN
 Move up one screenPAGE UP
 Move one screen to the rightALT+PAGE DOWN
 Move one screen to the leftALT+PAGE UP
  Move to the next sheet in the workbook CTRL+PAGE DOWN
  Move to the previous sheet in the workbook CTRL+PAGE UP
 Move to the next workbook or window CTRL+F6 or CTRL+TAB
 Move to the previous workbook or window CTRL+SHIFT+F6 or CTRL+SHIFT+TAB
  Move to the next pane in a workbook that has been splitF6
  Move to the previous pane in a workbook that has been split SHIFT+F6
 Scroll to display the active cell CTRL+BACKSPACE
 Display the Go To dialog boxF5
 Display the Find dialog boxSHIFT+F5
 Repeat the last Find action (same as Find Next) SHIFT+F4
 Move between unlocked cells on a protected worksheet TAB
   
s2 Keys for moving in a worksheet with End mode on 
   
 To Press
 Turn End mode on or offEND
 Move by one block of data within a row or column
(a shortcut for this shortcut is to double-click on a cell border)
END, arrow key
  Move to the last cell on the worksheet, which is the cell at the intersection of the rightmost used column and the bottom-most used row (in the lower-right corner), or the cell opposite the home cell, which is typically A1 END, HOME
  Move to the last cell to the right in the current row that is not blank; unavailable if you have selected the Transition navigation keys check box on the Transition tab (Tools menu, Options command) END, ENTER
   
s3 Keys for moving in a worksheet with SCROLL LOCK on  
   
 To Press
 Turn SCROLL LOCK on or offSCROLL LOCK
  Move to the cell in the upper-left corner of the windowHOME
  Move to the cell in the lower-right corner of the windowEND
 Scroll one row up or down UP ARROW or DOWN ARROW
 Scroll one column left or right LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW
   
  Tip   When you use scrolling keys (such as PAGE UP and PAGE DOWN) with SCROLL LOCK turned off, your selection moves the distance you scroll. If you want to preserve your selection while you scroll through the worksheet, turn on SCROLL LOCK first.
  
  Keys for working with data
1Keys for entering data
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.  
   
 This topic lists: 
  Keys for entering data on a worksheet  
  Keys for working in cells or the formula bar  
   
 Keys for entering data on a worksheet  
   
 To Press
 Complete a cell entry and move down in the selection ENTER
 Start a new line in the same cellALT+ENTER
 Fill the selected cell range with the current entry CTRL+ENTER
 Complete a cell entry and move up in the selection SHIFT+ENTER
  Complete a cell entry and move to the right in the selection TAB
  Complete a cell entry and move to the left in the selection SHIFT+TAB
 Cancel a cell entryESC
  Delete the character to the left of the insertion point, or delete the selection BACKSPACE
  Delete the character to the right of the insertion point, or delete the selection DELETE
 Delete text to the end of the line CTRL+DELETE
 Move one character up, down, left, or right Arrow keys
 Move to the beginning of the lineHOME
 Repeat the last actionF4 or CTRL+Y
 Edit a cell commentSHIFT+F2
 Create names from row and column labels CTRL+SHIFT+F3
 Fill downCTRL+D
 Fill to the rightCTRL+R
 Define a nameCTRL+F3
   
 Keys for working in cells or the formula bar  
   
 To Press
  Edit the active cell and then clear it, or delete the preceding character in the active cell as you edit cell contents BACKSPACE
 Complete a cell entryENTER
 Enter a formula as an array formula CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER
 Cancel an entry in the cell or formula bar ESC
  Display the Formula Palette after you type a function name in a formula CTRL+A
  Insert the argument names and parentheses for a function after you type a function name in a formula CTRL+SHIFT+A
 Insert a hyperlinkCTRL+K
 Activate a hyperlink ENTER (in a cell with a hyperlink)
  Edit the active cell and position the insertion point at the end of the line F2
 Paste a defined name into a formulaF3
  Paste a function into a formula [fx] SHIFT+F3
 Calculate all sheets in all open workbooks F9
 Calculate all sheets in the active workbook CTRL+ALT+F9
 Calculate the active worksheetSHIFT+F9
 Start a formula= (equal sign)
 Insert the AutoSum formula ALT+= (equal sign)
 Enter the dateCTRL+; (semicolon)
 Enter the timeCTRL+SHIFT+: (colon)
  Copy the value from the cell above the active cell into the cell or the formula bar CTRL+SHIFT+" (quotation mark)
  Alternate between displaying cell values and displaying cell formulas CTRL+` (single left quotation mark)
  Copy a formula from the cell above the active cell into the cell or the formula bar CTRL+' (apostrophe)
 Display the AutoComplete listALT+DOWN ARROW
   
2Keys for formatting data 
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.  
   
 To Press
 Display the Style dialog box ALT+' (apostrophe)
 Display the Format Cells dialog boxCTRL+1
 Apply the General number formatCTRL+SHIFT+~
  Apply the Currency format with two decimal places (negative numbers appear in parentheses) CTRL+SHIFT+$
 Apply the Percentage format with no decimal places CTRL+SHIFT+%
  Apply the Exponential number format with two decimal places CTRL+SHIFT+^
 Apply the Date format with the day, month, and year CTRL+SHIFT+#
  Apply the Time format with the hour and minute, and indicate A.M. or P.M. CTRL+SHIFT+@
  Apply the Number format with two decimal places, thousands separator, and minus sign (–) for negative values CTRL+SHIFT+!
 Apply the outline borderCTRL+SHIFT+&
 Remove outline bordersCTRL+SHIFT+_
 Apply or remove bold formattingCTRL+B
 Apply or remove italic formattingCTRL+I
 Apply or remove an underlineCTRL+U
 Apply or remove strikethrough formatting CTRL+5
 Hide rowsCTRL+9
 Unhide rows CTRL+SHIFT+( (opening parenthesis)
 Hide columnsCTRL+0 (zero)
 Unhide columns CTRL+SHIFT+) (closing parenthesis)
   
   
3Keys for editing data 
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.  
   
 This topic lists: 
 Keys for editing data  
  Keys for inserting, deleting, and copying a selection  
  Keys for moving within a selection  
   
 Keys for editing data
   
 To Press
  Edit the active cell and put the insertion point at the end of the line F2
 Cancel an entry in the cell or formula bar ESC
  Edit the active cell and then clear it, or delete the preceding character in the active cell as you edit the cell contents BACKSPACE
 Paste a defined name into a formulaF3
 Complete a cell entryENTER
 Enter a formula as an array formula CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER
  Display the Formula Palette after you type a function name in a formula CTRL+A
  Insert the argument names and parentheses for a function, after you type a function name in a formula CTRL+SHIFT+A
 Display the Spelling dialog boxF7
   
  Keys for inserting, deleting, and copying a selection
   
 To Press
 Copy the selectionCTRL+C
 Cut the selectionCTRL+X
 Paste the selectionCTRL+V
 Clear the contents of the selectionDELETE
 Delete the selectionCTRL+HYPHEN
 Undo the last actionCTRL+Z
 Insert blank cellsCTRL+SHIFT+PLUS SIGN
   
  Keys for moving within a selection
   
 To Press
  Move from top to bottom within the selection (down), or move in the direction that is selected on the Edit tab (Tools menu, Options command) ENTER
  Move from bottom to top within the selection (up), or move opposite to the direction that is selected on the Edit tab (Tools menu, Options command) SHIFT+ENTER
  Move from left to right within the selection, or move down one cell if only one column is selected TAB
  Move from right to left within the selection, or move up one cell if only one column is selected SHIFT+TAB
 Move clockwise to the next corner of the selection CTRL+PERIOD
 Move to the right between nonadjacent selections CTRL+ALT+RIGHT ARROW
 Move to the left between nonadjacent selections CTRL+ALT+LEFT ARROW
   
   
4Keys for selecting data and cells 
 This topic lists: 
  Keys for selecting cells, columns, or rows  
  Keys for extending the selection with End mode on  
  Keys for selecting cells that have special characteristics  
   
  Keys for selecting cells, columns, or rows
 To Press
  Select the current region around the active cell (the current region is a data area enclosed by blank rows and blank columns) CTRL+SHIFT+* (asterisk)
 Extend the selection by one cell SHIFT+arrow key
  Extend the selection to the last nonblank cell in the same column or row as the active cell CTRL+SHIFT+arrow key
 Extend the selection to the beginning of the row SHIFT+HOME
  Extend the selection to the beginning of the worksheet CTRL+SHIFT+HOME
  Extend the selection to the last used cell on the worksheet (lower-right corner) CTRL+SHIFT+END
 Select the entire columnCTRL+SPACEBAR
 Select the entire rowSHIFT+SPACEBAR
 Select the entire worksheet
  -- or the grey button above to left of column headings (A-B-C), and above row headings (1-2-3)
CTRL+A
  Select only the active cell when multiple cells are selected SHIFT+BACKSPACE
 Extend the selection down one screen SHIFT+PAGE DOWN
 Extend the selection up one screen SHIFT+PAGE UP
  With an object selected, select all objects on a sheet CTRL+SHIFT+SPACEBAR
  Alternate between hiding objects, displaying objects, and displaying placeholders for objects CTRL+6
 Show or hide the Standard toolbarCTRL+7
  Turn on extending a selection by using the arrow keysF8
  Add another range of cells to the selection; or use the arrow keys to move to the start of the range you want to add, and then press F8 and the arrow keys to select the next range SHIFT+F8
  Extend the selection to the cell in the upper-left corner of the window SCROLL LOCK, SHIFT+HOME
  Extend the selection to the cell in the lower-right corner of the window SCROLL LOCK, SHIFT+END
   
 Return to top  
   
  Tip   When you use the scrolling keys (such as PAGE UP and PAGE DOWN) with SCROLL LOCK turned off, your selection moves the distance you scroll. If you want to keep the same selection as you scroll, turn on SCROLL LOCK first.
   
  Keys for extending the selection with End mode on
   
 To Press
 Turn End mode on or offEND
  Extend the selection to the last nonblank cell in the same column or row as the active cell END, SHIFT+arrow key
  Extend the selection to the last cell used on the worksheet (lower-right corner) END, SHIFT+HOME
  Extend the selection to the last cell in the current row. This keystroke is unavailable if you selected the Transition navigation keys check box on the Transition tab (Tools menu, Options command). END, SHIFT+ENTER
   
 Return to top  
   
  Keys for selecting cells that have special characteristics
   
 To Press
  Select the current region around the active cell (the current region is a data area enclosed by blank rows and blank columns) CTRL+SHIFT+* (asterisk)
  Select the current array, which is the array that the active cell belongs to CTRL+/
 Select all cells with comments CTRL+SHIFT+O (the letter O)
  Select cells in a row that don't match the value in the active cell in that row. You must select the row starting with the active cell. CTRL+\
  Select cells in a column that don't match the value in the active cell in that column. You must select the column starting with the active cell. CTRL+SHIFT+|
  Select only cells that are directly referred to by formulas in the selection CTRL+[ (opening bracket)
  Select all cells that are directly or indirectly referred to by formulas in the selection CTRL+SHIFT+{ (opening brace)
  Select only cells with formulas that refer directly to the active cell CTRL+] (closing bracket)
  Select all cells with formulas that refer directly or indirectly to the active cell CTRL+SHIFT+} (closing brace)
 Select only visible cells in the current selection ALT+; (semicolon)
   
   
5 Keys for selecting charts and chart items
   
 Keys for selecting a chart sheet
   
 To Press
  Select the next sheet in the workbook, until the chart sheet you want is selected CTRL+PAGE DOWN
  Select the previous sheet in the workbook, until the chart sheet you want is selected CTRL+PAGE UP
   
  Keys for selecting an embedded chart
   
  Note   The Drawing toolbar must already be displayed. 
  1. Press F10 to make the menu bar active. F10
  2. Press CTRL+TAB or CTRL+SHIFT+TAB to select the Drawing toolbar. CTRL+TAB
CTRL+SHIFT + TAB
  3. Press the RIGHT ARROW key to select the Select Objects button on the Drawing toolbar. RIGHT ARROW
 4. Press CTRL+ENTER to select the first object. CTRL+ENTER
  5. Press the TAB key to cycle forward (or SHIFT+TAB to cycle backward) through the objects until sizing handles appear on the embedded chart you want to select. TAB
 6. Press CTRL+ENTER to make the chart active. CTRL + ENTER
   
 Keys for selecting chart items 
   
 To Press
 Select the previous group of items DOWN ARROW
 Select the next group of itemsUP ARROW
 Select the next item within the group RIGHT ARROW
 Select the previous item within the group LEFT ARROW
   
 There are also keys to use with PivotChart reports.  
   
6Keys to use with databases and lists  
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.  
   
 This topic lists: 
   
  Keys for working with a data form  
   
  Keys for using AutoFilter 
   
 Keys for working with a data form  
   
 To Press
 Select a field or a command button ALT+key, where key is the underlined letter in the field or command name
 Move to the same field in the next record DOWN ARROW
 Move to the same field in the previous record UP ARROW
 Move to the next field you can edit in the record TAB
  Move to the previous field you can edit in the recordSHIFT+TAB
 Move to the first field in the next record ENTER
 Move to the first field in the previous record SHIFT+ENTER
 Move to the same field 10 records forward PAGE DOWN
 Move to a new recordCTRL+PAGE DOWN
 Move to the same field 10 records back PAGE UP
 Move to the first recordCTRL+PAGE UP
 Move to the beginning or end of a field HOME or END
 Extend a selection to the end of a field SHIFT+END
 Extend a selection to the beginning of a field SHIFT+HOME
 Move one character left or right within a field LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW
 Select the character to the left SHIFT+LEFT ARROW
 Select the character to the right SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW
   
 Keys for using AutoFilter 
   
 To Press
 Display the AutoFilter list for the current column Arrow keys to select the cell that contains the column label, and then press ALT+DOWN ARROW
 Select the next item in the AutoFilter list DOWN ARROW
 Select the previous item in the AutoFilter list UP ARROW
 Close the AutoFilter list for the current column ALT+UP ARROW
 Select the first item (All) in the AutoFilter list HOME
 Select the last item in the AutoFilter list END
  Filter the list by using the selected item in the AutoFilter list ENTER
   
   
7Keys for outlining data 
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.  
   
 To Press
 Group rows or columnsALT+SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW
 Ungroup rows or columnsALT+SHIFT+LEFT ARROW
 Display or hide outline symbolsCTRL+8
 Hide selected rowsCTRL+9
 Unhide selected rows CTRL+SHIFT+( (opening parenthesis)
 Hide selected columnsCTRL+0 (zero)
 Unhide selected columns CTRL+SHIFT+) (closing parenthesis)
   
   
8 Keys to use with PivotTable and PivotChart reports
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.
   
 This topic lists: 
  Keys for the PivotTable and PivotChart Wizard  
  Keys for page fields in a PivotTable or PivotChart report  
  Keys for laying out a PivotTable or PivotChart report  
  Keys for grouping and ungrouping PivotTable items  
   
  Keys for the PivotTable and PivotChart Wizard
   
 To Press
 Select the previous or next field button in the list UP ARROW or DOWN ARROW
  Select the field button to the left or right in a multicolumn field button list LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW
 Move the selected field into the Column area ALT+C
 Move the selected field into the Data area ALT+D
 Display the PivotTable Field dialog box ALT+L
 Move the selected field into the Page area ALT+P
 Move the selected field into the Row area ALT+R
   
  Keys for page fields in a PivotTable or PivotChart report
   
 To Press
 Select the entire PivotTable report CTRL+SHIFT+* (asterisk)
  Display the list for the current field in a PivotTable report Arrow keys to select the cell that contains the field, and then ALT+DOWN ARROW
  Display the list for the current page field in a PivotChart report Arrow keys to select the page field in a PivotChart report, and then ALT+DOWN ARROW
 Select the previous item in the list UP ARROW
 Select the next item in the listDOWN ARROW
 Select the first visible item in the list HOME
 Select the last visible item in the listEND
 Display the selected itemENTER
 Select or clear a check box in the list SPACEBAR
   
  Keys for laying out a PivotTable or PivotChart report
   
 1. Press F10 to make the menu bar active. F10
  2. Press CTRL+TAB or CTRL+SHIFT+TAB to select the PivotTable toolbar. CTRL+TAB
CTRL+SHIFT+TAB
  3. Press the LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW key to select the menu to the left or right or, when a submenu is visible, to switch between the main menu and submenu. LEFT ARROW
RIGHT ARROW
  4. Press ENTER (on a field button) and the DOWN ARROW and UP ARROW keys to select the area you want to move the selected field to. ENTER* + DOWN ARROW
ENTER* + UP ARROW
   
  Note   To scroll to the top or bottom of the field list, press ENTER on the More Fields or button  
   
  Keys for grouping and ungrouping PivotTable items
   
 To Press
 Group selected PivotTable items ALT+SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW
 Ungroup selected PivotTable items ALT+SHIFT+LEFT ARROW
   
 Return to top  
  Keys for working in Microsoft Office
10 Keys for menus and toolbars 
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.  
   
 To Press
  Make the menu bar active, or close a visible menu and submenu at the same time F10 or ALT
  Select the next or previous button or menu on the toolbar TAB or SHIFT+TAB (when a toolbar is active)
 Select the next or previous toolbar CTRL+TAB or CTRL+SHIFT+TAB (when a toolbar is active)
  Open the selected menu, or perform the action assigned to the selected button ENTER
 Show a shortcut menuSHIFT+F10
  Show the program icon menu (on the program title bar) ALT+SPACEBAR
  Select the next or previous command on the menu or submenu DOWN ARROW or UP ARROW (with the menu or submenu displayed)
  Select the menu to the left or right or, with a submenu visible, switch between the main menu and the submenu LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW
  Select the first or last command on the menu or submenu HOME or END
  Close the visible menu or, with a submenu visible, close the submenu only ESC
 Display the full set of commands on a menu CTRL+DOWN ARROW
   
  Tip   You can select any menu command on the menu bar or on a visible toolbar with the keyboard. To select the menu bar, press ALT. (Then to select a toolbar, press CTRL+TAB repeatedly until you select the toolbar you want.) Press the underlined letter in the menu name that contains the command you want. In the menu that appears, press the underlined letter in the command name that you want.
   
11 Keys for windows, dialog boxes, and edit boxes
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.  
   
 This topic lists shortcut keys for: 
   
 Keys for windows  
 Keys for dialog boxes  
  Keys for edit boxes in dialog boxes  
   
 Keys for windows 
   
 To In a window, press
 Switch to the next programALT+TAB
 Switch to the previous programALT+SHIFT+TAB
 Show the Windows Start menuCTRL+ESC
 Close the active workbook window CTRL+W or CTRL+F4
 Restore the active workbook window size CTRL+F5
  Move to the next pane in a workbook that has been splitF6
  Move to the previous pane in a workbook that has been split SHIFT+F6
 Switch to the next workbook windowCTRL+F6
 Switch to the previous workbook window CTRL+SHIFT+F6
  Carry out the Move command (workbook icon menu, menu bar), or use the arrow keys to move the window CTRL+F7
  Carry out the Size command (workbook icon menu, menu bar), or use the arrow keys to size the window CTRL+F8
 Minimize the workbook window to an icon CTRL+F9
 Maximize or restore the workbook window CTRL+F10
 Copy the image of the screen to the Clipboard PRTSCR
 Copy the image of the active window to the Clipboard ALT+PRINT SCREEN
   
 Return to top  
   
 Keys for dialog boxes 
   
 To In a dialog box, press
 Move to the next option or option groupTAB
 Move to the previous option or option group SHIFT+TAB
 Switch to the next tab in a dialog box CTRL+TAB or CTRL+PAGE DOWN
 Switch to the previous tab in a dialog box CTRL+SHIFT+TAB or CTRL+PAGE UP
  Move between options in the active drop-down list box or between some options in a group of options Arrow keys
  Perform the action assigned to the active button (the button with the dotted outline), or select or clear the active check box SPACEBAR
 Move to an option in a drop-down list box Letter key for the first letter in the option name you want (when a drop-down list box is selected)
 Select an option, or select or clear a check box ALT+letter, where letter is the key for the underlined letter in the option name
 Open the selected drop-down list box ALT+DOWN ARROW
  Perform the action assigned to the default command button in the dialog box (the button with the bold outline — often the OK button) ENTER
 Cancel the command and close the dialog box ESC
   
 Return to top  
   
 Keys for edit boxes in dialog boxes  
   
 To In an edit box, press
 Move to the beginning of the entryHOME
 Move to the end of the entryEND
 Move one character to the left or right LEFT ARROW or RIGHT ARROW
 Move one word to the leftCTRL+LEFT ARROW
 Move one word to the rightCTRL+RIGHT ARROW
 Select or unselect one character to the left SHIFT+LEFT ARROW
 Select or unselect one character to the right SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW
 Select or unselect one word to the left CTRL+SHIFT+LEFT ARROW
 Select or unselect one word to the right CTRL+SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW
  Select from the insertion point to the beginning of the entry SHIFT+HOME
  Select from the insertion point to the end of the entry SHIFT+END
   
12 Keys for using the Office Assistant
   
 To Press
  Get Help. Displays the Assistant balloon if the Assistant is turned on. F1
  Select a Help topic from the list the Assistant displays ALT+number (ALT+1 is the first topic, ALT+2 is the second, and so on)
 See more Help topicsALT+DOWN ARROW
 See previous Help topicsALT+UP ARROW
 Close an Assistant message or a tipESC
   
13 Keys for working with the Open and Save As dialog boxes
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P. ALT+SPACEBAR + x
ALT+SPACEBAR + R
   
 To Press
 Display the Open dialog box CTRL+F12 or CTRL+O
 Save the active workbook ALT+F2 or F12 or CTRL+S
 Display the Save as dialog box ALT+SHIFT+F2 or SHIFT+F12
 Go to the previous folder ()ALT+1
  Open the folder up one level from the open folder (Up One Level button ) ALT+2
  Close the dialog box, and open your World Wide Web search page (Search the Web button ) ALT+3
 Delete the selected folder or file (Delete button ) ALT+4
  Create a new subfolder in the open folder (Create New Folder button ) ALT+5
  Switch between List, Details, Properties, and Preview views ALT+6
 Show the Tools menu (Tools button)ALT+7
   
14 Keys for sending e-mail messages 
   
  To use keys to send e-mail messages, you must configure Microsoft Outlook as your default e-mail program. If Outlook Express is your default e-mail program, you cannot use most of these keys to send e-mail messages.  
   
  Note   To enlarge the Help window to fill the screen, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press X. To restore the window to its previous size and location, press ALT+SPACEBAR and then press R. To print this topic, press ALT+O and then press P.  
   
 To Press
  Move to the e-mail message header. Cell A1 must be the active cell when you press these keys. SHIFT+TAB
 Send the active spreadsheet as an e-mail message ALT+S
 Open the Address BookCTRL+SHIFT+B
  Check the names in the To, Cc, and Bcc boxes against the Address Book ALT+K
 Open the Address Book in the To box ALT+PERIOD
 Open the Address Book in the Cc boxALT+C
 Open the Address Book in the Bcc boxALT+B
 Go to the Subject boxALT+J
  Open the Outlook Message Options dialog box (View menu, Options command in a message) ALT+P
 Create a message flagCTRL+SHIFT+G
   
15 Keys for working with drawing objects, AutoShapes, WordArt, and other objects
   
 Inserting drawing objects 
   
 Insert an AutoShapeALT+U
 Insert a text box 
 Insert a WordArt object 
   
 Selecting drawing objects 
   
 Select a drawing objectF10 for toolbar
   
 Editing drawing objects 
   
 Rotate a drawing object 
 Change the size of a drawing object 
 Copy the attributes of a drawing object  
   
 Rotate a drawing object by using the keyboard  
   
  1. Use the keyboard to select the drawing object you want to rotate.  
   
  2. On the Format menu, select the command for the type of object selected — for example, AutoShape or Text Box — and then select the Size tab.  
   
  3. In the Rotation box, enter the amount of rotation you want.  
   
  Change the size of a drawing object by using the keyboard  
   
  1. Use the keyboard to select the drawing object you want to resize.  
   
  2. On the Format menu, select the command for the type of object selected — for example, AutoShape or Text Box — and then choose the Size tab.  
   
  Select the options you want. For help on an option, select the option, and then press SHIFT+F1.  
   
  Copy the attributes of a drawing object by using the keyboard  
   
  1. Use the keyboard to select the drawing object with the attributes you want to copy.  
   
  If you select an AutoShape with attached text, the look and style of the text as well as the attributes of the AutoShape are copied.  
 2. to copy the object attributes. Press CTRL+SHIFT+C
  3. to select the object you want to copy the attributes to. Press TAB or SHIFT+TAB
 4. to copy the attributes to the object. Press CTRL+SHIFT+V
   
  This webpage was created via XL2HTML macro available at
http://www.mvps.org/dmcritchie/excel/xl2htmlx.txt
02/27/2001 10:56
  Will handle Right Justified, Font Color, bold, italic, Font size, merged cells -- tested only in XL2000. Think verically merged was added in XL2000. XL2HTML
  Will handle hyperlink when it is the only value in a cell.  
  Will not handle: Interior color, hyperlinks when not only value in a cell  

Euro Currency Symbol

You can key in the Euro with Alt+0128 (on the numeric keypad).  Outside of the US there are other choices involving the AltGr key. Euro Currency Symbol, FAQ 12

Excel 2002 additions             Excel 2002 additions

Excel 2002 includes keyboard shortcuts to access the border styles buttons on the Border tab of the Format Cells dialog box.  (Q277581)   Use the following keyboard commands to select the specified border styles:

    ALT+T   Top Border
    ALT+B   Bottom Border
    ALT+L   Left Border
 
    ALT+R   Right Border
    ALT+D   Diagonal and Down
    ALT+U   Diagonal and Up
 
    ALT+H   Horizontal
    ALT+V   Vertical

Q288981 XL2002: How to Use Speech Recognition to Select Cells, Rows, and Columns

Some of my own additions -- Creating your own shortcut keys

Listed above were all of the shortcut keys for Excel.  You can also make your own short cut keys.

To create a shortcut key for a macro
   Alt+F8 (Tools, macro, macros), select the macro, options, key in shortcut key. 

You will get a warning if you attempt to change an existing shortcut.  But there could be
shortcuts in other non open workbooks.

Actually I invoke most of my own macros from menus or toolbar buttons.  Also see summary of how to invoke macros).

Enter data using shortcut keys
User added Shortcut Keys
Join, join cells together by words (see join in join doc) Ctrl+J (lowercase)
Reset the last cell (see lastcell doc) Ctrl+K (lowercase)
ReversI, reverse order of cells (see ReversI in join doc) [wipes out fill to right_ Ctrl+Shift+R
SepTerm, separate first word (see SepTerm in join doc) Ctrl+T (lowercase)
SepLastTerm, separate last word (see SepLastTerm) Ctrl+L (lowercase)
PreviousDay, macro with Activecell.value = now - 1 Ctrl+M (lowercase)
Available keys for own usage:  (if you've not already used them yourself)
    Ctrl+           available are: E, F, G, H, J, L through T, Y
    Ctrl+Shift+ available are: C thru F, H thru N, P thru T, and Y

AutoFit of Columns and Rows

You can autofit row(s), or column(s) by selecting a range of of either or Select All (Ctrl+a) then double clicking on the boundary between the heading letters or numbers.  There is also a Select All button (gray/grey) located at the intersection of the row number headings and column letter headings.

Calculate and recalculation

The following is based on a Rob Bovey (7 Jan 1999) reply post on the difference between F9, CTRL+ALT+F9, and VBA 'Calculate'Note: Function key 9 items have been changed to match XL95 HELP.
Application.Calculate    calculates all open workbooks.
Range.Calculate calculates the specified range
F9Calculates all sheets in all open workbooks.
Ctrl+F9 (Minimize the worksheet)
Shift+F9Calculate the active worksheet.
Ctrl+Alt+F9Recalculates all cells on all worksheets in all open workbooks.

The common thread running through all but Ctrl+Alt+F9 of the above is that the recalculation occurs *only* on the cells that the Excel calculation engine thinks are dirty.

Since the calculation engine occasionally gets this wrong, we also have
Ctrl+Alt+F9 which forces a recalculation of *everything* in all open workbooks whether or not Excel *thinks* recalculations are needed.

Information from Excel Help:   HELP --> ans. wiz. --> calculate
Recalculate all open cells, worksheets, and workbooks
To recalculate all cells on all worksheets in all open workbooks, press CTRL+ALT+F9

Note   Recalculation of all formulas may take considerable time.  To recalculate only the current worksheet, press SHIFT+F9

Warning:  This is one way to learn that the A1 or other cell reference in the formula =CELL("filename",A1) really is needed.  Without the cell reference, recalculate will cause the active worksheet to appear instead of the name of the worksheet where the formula resides.  Another problem with displaying the active sheet instead of the sheet with the formula would be using
    SheetName = ActiveSheet.Name instead of
    SheetName = Application.Caller.Parent.Name
Reference to article posted by John Green.

If you have XL97 and do not have SR-2, checkout   XL97 recalculation problem in the MS KB.

The following is from a posting by Tom Ogilvy (Jun 1, 1999) for code to simulate Ctrl+Alt+F9

Sub tester3()
Application.SendKeys "^%{F9}"
End Sub

Back when the recalc problem was so prevelant, some people mapped this
to the F9 key use
Application.onkey "{F9}","xlmisc68.xls!Tester3"
John Walkenbach then reported that in XL2000 the Ctrl+Alt+F9 gets recorded as:
    Application.CalculateFull

The following summarizes Programming use (Charles Wilson, 2000-11-10 programming)

In Excel 2000:
Application.calculate      ' f9
application.calculatefull  ' ctrl-alt-f9

in Excel 97
application.calculate      ' f9
SendKeys "%^{F9}", True    ' ctrl-alt-f9
For information on XL97 Recalculation patch for SR-1 see
  http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/Q174/8/68.ASP
problem was corrected in XL97 SR-2.

Q224183 - XL2000: Certain Functions Calculate Differently in Early Versions of Excel
  http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/Q224/1/83.ASP
Summary: When you use certain functions, you may receive a different value depending on the version of Microsoft Excel that you are using.

CalculateFull Method Example
  http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/officedev/off2000/xlmthcalculatefullx.htm
Summary: MSDN Library - Office Developer Documentation - Office 2000. Excerpt: CalculateFull Method Example This example compares the version of Microsoft Excel with the version of Excel that the workbook was last calculated in.

Auto_Open set to guarantee Calculation is turned on

I had trouble with Recalculation being turned off that I put code into Auto_Open to fix it.  Turned out that it was an Addin that I wasn't even using that was causing this.


    Sub auto_open()
      If Application.Calculation <> -4105 Then
         '-4105 automatic, -4135 manual, 2 semi-automatic
         MsgBox Application.Calculation & "  " & _
            ActiveWorkbook.FullName
         Application.Calculation = xlAutomatic
         MsgBox Application.Calculation
      End IF
    End Sub

Some shortcut techniques, evidently not considered shortcuts

Moving a group of rows or columns to another location

On the worksheet you can, select the row(s) to be moved then Hold the SHIFT key and grab the upper or lower boundary with the left mouse key and drag to between the rows you want to move it to.  Similar for columns instead.

I guess this is not considered a shortcut, and theses tips are not easily shown in the above table.  You will find it in Excel HELP (F1) --> index --> move --> move or copy cells

Important Excel 2000 keys picked by MSDN (Microsoft Developer Network)

   B C
18 Excel 2000 Shortcut keys in --       http://office.microsoft.com/downloads/2000/O2kkeys.aspx
19 Activity Shortcut Keys
20  Alternate between displaying cell values and displaying cell formulas  CTRL+` (single left quotation mark)
21  Calculate all sheets in all open workbooks F9
22 Calculate the active worksheet  SHIFT+F9
23 Copy CTRL+C
24  Create a chart that uses the current range F11 or ALT+F1
25 Display the Format Cells dialog box  CTRL+1
26 Display the Go To dialog box  F5
27  Fill the selected cell range with the current entry CTRL+ENTER
28 Insert the current time CTRL+:
29 Insert today's date CTRL+;
30 Move to the beginning of the worksheet  CTRL+HOME
31  Move to the last cell on the worksheet, which is the cell at the intersection of the  rightmost used column and the bottommost used row (in the lower-right corner), or  the cell  opposite the home cell, which is typically A1  CTRL+END
32 Open CTRL+O
33 Paste CTRL+V
34 Paste a function into a formula  SHIFT+F3
35 Print CTRL+P
36 Save CTRL+S
37  Select all (when you are not entering or editing a formula)  CTRL+A
38 Select the current column  CTRL+SPACEBAR
39 Select the current row  SHIFT+SPACEBAR
40 Undo CTRL+Z
41  When you enter a formula, display the Formula Palette after you type a  function  name  CTRL+A

Some Interesting Web Searches

Was looking for list of described icons to go with the tables here.  Did not find what I was looking for and all the icons would probably really affect your time in seeing this page but did turn up a lot of interesting links with the following Google Web Search:

Using the HELP files with your Excel Software

See General Information on Getting HELP within Excel software, in other words using your HELP file.

HELP files at Microsoft in HTML universally available

Help reference to Office products (including Excel) can be found online, and match the help files in your products, with the advantages of HTML use of Find and hopefully Search that should become better than the Answer Wizard in Help.

It can be a bit confusing that MS maintains the same information in various web pages and is continually changing the names of those web pages, so I will include some of the multiple places, specifically note some begin with www, some with office, and some with support.
  http://www.microsoft.com/office/techinfo/productdoc/default.htm
  http://support.microsoft.com/support/Office/InProdHlp/contents/Excel/tocxldefault.asp

Excel 2000Excel 2002

Once you get the specific HELP file you want you should notice some buttons from left to right.  TOC only, TOC and topics, Topic only; Specific URL (for bookmarking); Show all[/hide all] topics.

Excel HELP information at Microsoft

Since everything on the Microsoft site gets trampled on very frequently you may have better luck using a search where offered for: Excel 2000 specifications

Excel 2000 Shortcut keys: 
    http://www.microsoft.com/office/techinfo/productdoc/2000/en/excel/xlrefUsingshortcutkeys.htm [former link]
    http://office.microsoft.com/assistance/offhelp/off2000/excel/ -- as seen on 2002-02-10
Excel 2002 Shortcut keys:  http://office.microsoft.com/assistance/offhelp/offxp/excel/default.asp?URL=/assistance/offhelp/offxp/excel/xlmain10/html/xlrefUsingshortcutkeys.htm
-- valid 2002-02-10 but script is broken they just can't get web pages to work properly
 
Excel 2000 Specification:  [What's New] http://www.microsoft.com/office/techinfo/productdoc/2000/en/excel/xldecMicrosoftExcelSpecifications.htm
Excel 2002 Specification:  [What's New]
  http://www.microsoft.com/office/techinfo/productdoc/2002/en/excel/xlrefChartingSpecifications.htm

Related Information

See Previous topic:  MS_Help">HELP files at Microsoft in HTML universally available
Also see Keyboard Shortcuts in
   http://office.microsoft.com/assistance/2000/TipsExcel.aspx
A downloadable Excel workbook with Shortcut keys for Excel and other office products can be downloaded from (think of a folder to store in, i.e. h:\exceldocs ).  I think it leaves a lot to be desired, you can make your own judgement, I included the Excel 2000 portion in the topic above.
   http://office.microsoft.com/downloads/2000/O2kkeys.aspx

Working with disabilities / accessibility options:  Some documentation found in the Microsoft Knowledge DataBase (MS KB) for Windows 2000 looking for disabilities & mouse turns up some items of interest.

Toolbar menus.  One way to learn most of the important features in Excel or any other software is to become familiar with each of the items in the menus.  Microsoft Excel 97 Menus « provides a description of each menu item. 

Move a Column or Row techniques can be found on the Fill Handle page under topic: Use of Mouse and keys to move, and insert rows or columns.

Navigating within a Sheet

Information from Microsoft

Additional sites on disability and workplace environment

Not listed as Accessibility, but appears to fit in category

Click to Save as Adobe Acrobat (.PDF) using
Adobe® Distiller, using this button, if available in your application; otherwise, using printer if you have the Distiller  Keyboard Shortcuts for Windows -- portions of the "Adobe® Acrobat® 4.0 Tips for Business Professionals" for use with MS probucts (displayed in HTML format).  Warning: just like MS site, if a page displays 404 "Not Found" or "The page cannot be displayed" -- try Refresh once more. <Insert 24x24 bit B&W picture of a skunk here alt="HTML compatibility of site stinks">

How to install/use a macro can be found on my formula page.

How to install toolbar buttons can be found on throughout my Toolbars, Custom Buttons and Menus page.

Worksheet Function names, where to find lists of and examples of usage.

Utilities related to Shortcut Keys and Toolbars

Keyboard things, other than shortcuts

Additional Shortcut Information «

For most Office applications to show keyboard shortcuts:
   Help --> Index --> Keyboard
and to show accessiblity options (also see accessibility mentioned earlier)
   Help --> Index --> accessibility
This page was introduced on September 08, 2000. 

[My Excel Pages -- home]    [INDEX to my site and the off-site pages I reference] 
[Site Search -- Excel]     [Go Back]    [Return to TOP

Please send your comments concerning this web page to: David McRitchie mailto:DMcRitchie@msn.com.