TIPS
FOR INTERVIEWING
An interview can be an interesting and important source of information. When
you interview, you have a face-to-face conversation with a person who is an
expert in the area you are researching. Many times an expert will have information
that does not yet appear in print. His/her personal experience as well as the
possibility of asking questions and clarifying doubts give the interviewer a
unique opportunity to learn.
Remember that the person you go to interview is giving you his time, experience
and knowledge. He/she is doing you a favor. Be sure you treat the interview
with the respect it deserves. What can you do to be prepared for a good interview?
1. Choose the expert you feel could best give you the information
you are looking for.
2. Read about your subject. You need to have some basic knowledge before you
can talk to an expert.
3. Prepare a list of interesting questions. You may ask some personal questions
for background, but be sure you have questions that will guide the interview
for information. Try to include questions that you cannot answer from other
sources.
4. Make an appointment. Be sure you both agree on the date, time and place of
the interview. Confirm this information at the end of the conversation. Ask
if the person would like to know what questions you will be asking ahead of
time.
5. Be polite. Be punctual, prepared and presentable. End your interview with
a “Thank you.”
6. Write your bibliography for the interview immediately. Don’t give yourself
time to forget. Transcribe the information to note cards. Try to use at least
one direct quotation from the expert.
7. Write a thank-you note and mail it immediately.