Rough Road Home
[Footnotes]
and POW
links
1.
John
Toland's book BATTLE, the story of
the bulge, copyright 1959 by Meridian Books, the paperback
edition on page 183, 21st of December 1944 "At 8:05 P.M. Major Don
Boyer was still in position east of St. Vith. He heard heavy tanks creaking and
clanking down the Schonberg road. Quickly he shifted machine gun and mortar fire
to the road. Dark enemy forms running behind the tanks dropped or ran to the
rear. Boyer figured if he could stop the infantry, someone else could take care
of any tanks that punched through. He telephoned the forward observer of the
275th Armored Field artillery, Lt Shanahan. "Mike" he cried,
" give me all the fire you can on the Schonberg road from the main line of
resistance east." In two minutes shells ripped overhead and exploded on the
road. But German tanks kept coming through."
2.
Irving
Rosen, "C" Battery Clerk, said about Lt. Shanahan's battlefield
commission and capture,
"...I don't know exactly why Mike received a
commission. I do know that he was in the thick of it and was captured once,
escaped and was captured again. I think he pinpointed some targets and
stayed until he was sure they were wiped out."
3.
Stalag IVB was in
Torgau,
Germany on the Elbe river approx. 30 miles northeast of
Leipzig. Liberated 23 April 1945 by the Red Army
click Torgau for link to Expidia map
4.
POW camps,
"Kriegsgefangenenlager":
"Oflag (Offizierlager)"
"Officers Camp",
internment
camp for war prisoners of officer rank.
"Stalag (Stammlager)" "
Base Camp", housed enlisted POW's
The Germans classified the
camps as follows:
[Type of camp] [Military District] [first, second, third camp in district]
Thus Stalag IVB was the second enlistedmen's camp in District IV [ Leipzig
region ].
5.
Oflag
64 was in Schubin or Szubin,
Poland approx. 125 miles west-northwest of Warsaw. See a drawing of Oflag 64, taken from Achtung - Oflag 64 - 1943 - 45 . click
Szubin for link to Expidia map
AII
POW-MIA (Advocacy and Intelligence Index for Prisoners of War - Missing in
Action) has detailed information about stalag's and
oflag's, including Stalag IVB and Oflag 64]
Copyright © 2000 Tom Shanahan. Used with permission. All rights reserved.
dcooper1924@comcast.net
DeLoyd Cooper is the Historian for the 275th Armored Field Artillery
Battalion Association.
Created: October 6, 2006.