St. Timothy's Presbyterian Church

SERMON: "THE ELDER"
SCRIPTURE: ACTS 14: 21-25 (PSALM 23)
DATE: SEPTEMBER 18, 2005

 

Acts 14:21-25 (NIV)

21They preached the good news in that city and won a large number of disciples. Then they returned to Lystra, Iconium and Antioch, 22strengthening the disciples and encouraging them to remain true to the faith. "We must go through many hardships to enter the kingdom of God," they said. 23Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church and, with prayer and fasting, committed them to the Lord, in whom they had put their trust. 24After going through Pisidia, they came into Pamphylia, 25and when they had preached the word in Perga, they went down to Attalia.
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This is a wonderful time of celebration and rejoicing here at St. Timothy’s. Last week we started the new Church year with the beginning of Sunday School and the blessing of our Teachers and Nursery Staff. Next week we celebrate our 45th Anniversary with Gord Beaton preaching in a service with lots of special things happening, followed by a catered lunch.

Today is no less special as we have baptized Jake and Max and we will be receiving and ordaining new elders.


A number of months ago because of growth in our congregation and the moving and illness of some Elders, the Session decided to add to its number. The congregation responded by electing six excellent and gifted people—Barry Carr, Bill Coffin, Shirley Francois, Sandra Jeffery, Bill Maclean and June Stevenson. Shortly they will be ordained and become official members of the Session.

Because of this I thought it would be a good time to talk about the Eldership. I want to show the Elder's Scriptural roots and help clarify what the Elder does in the modern Presbyterian Church.

Our Scripture lesson this morning from Acts 14:21-25 tells of a typical church planting done by the Apostle Paul and his colleague Barnabas. These men were not church pastors. They were evangelists who travelled all over the known world preaching the Gospel of Christ. They started churches and, once the churches were well established, Paul and Barnabas moved on.
When it was time for them to leave they needed to be sure that the Church would continue along a strong, straight path. For this reason, whenever they left, they appointed Elders to be responsible for the spiritual nurture and guidance of the congregation. These Elders were the predecessors of today’s elders.

The New Testament was written in Greek. The Greek word for Elder is "presbyteros" from which we get the word Presbyterian. It can be translated as Elder or Overseer. And that is what the Elder is responsible for—the spiritual oversight of the congregation.

Elders are mentioned throughout the New Testament by various authors. We find them in the Book of Acts several times as well as 1 Timothy, Titus, Hebrews, James, 1 Peter, 2 & 3 John and Revelation.

Their responsibilities were and are wide ranging.

Today, in the Presbyterian form of Church Government, the Elders meet together as the Session. The Session is made up of a Teaching Elder who is the Minister and Ruling Elders who are the lay men and women elected to the office.
As in the time of Paul, the Elder's main responsibility is spiritual oversight of the congregation.
The Session oversees Church programs, the Worship Service and music, the Board of Managers and Church finances, the use of the building, who is baptized and married—in general the entire work and life of the Congregation.


The role of the Elder has two main components—leadership and pastoral care.

1 Timothy tells of Elders preaching the Word.
Acts speaks of Elders joining the Apostles at a Church Council to plan policy.

Clearly Scripture speaks of Elders as leaders.

When the Protestant Reformation took place in the 16th Century, the Reformers sought to distribute responsibility and power to more than the clergy when At that time the Reformed tradition, of which the Presbyterian Church is a part, went back to the biblical concept of eldership.

From the time of Moses, when Elders were appointed to help him, to the early Church, to the Reformation, to today, Elders have been an important part of church leadership. But this leadership has never been something that’s to be given as a reward for hard work or a sign of popularity or a goal for power hungry individuals.

A story is told of a young woman who wanted to go to college, but her heart sank when she read the question on the application that asked, "Are you a leader?" Being both honest and conscientious, she wrote, "No," and returned the application, expecting the worst.
To her surprise, she received this letter from the college: "Dear Applicant: A study of the application forms reveals that this year our college will have 1,452 new leaders. We are accepting you because we feel it is imperative that they have at least one follower”
(Adapted from S. I. McMillen, None of These Diseases)

Despite some people’s opinion of themselves, we can’t all be leaders!


In the Church, leadership is a calling which comes from God. It’s a calling to serve and care for Christ’s people.

Those who become Elders take on a heavy burden and responsibility. It’s given to those who have gifts of leadership and/or pastoral care. The leadership and care provided is to always have a focus on the Lordship of Christ and the will of God.


The Elders, then, aren’t to be considered an elite group. Being an Elder doesn’t mean the person is a better person or a better Christian. It does mean that leadership, discernment and spiritual maturity have been detected.

God gives different gifts to different people. God doesn’t rate one gift better than another. Each Christian is expected to develop and use their own gifts—whatever the gifts are and wherever people find themselves. Elders take on a leadership role—not due to superiority but, like the Shepherd image—out of service to the flock.

As leaders of congregations today, the Elder commits him or herself to attending Church Services and Session Meetings regularly.

Part of being a leader entails evaluating and promoting programs of the congregation. Elders are called to lend their support by their presence at various Church functions and events.

There are times when the leadership is quiet and subtle.
There are other times, such as serving Communion, when the leadership is more noticeable.

Generally, the Elder is to set an example in worship, work and life.
It’s one of the responsibilities of leadership.
It isn’t easy.

The Elders therefore need your support—both in friendship and prayer. In your prayers, please remember the Elders and the work they face. They are leaders, called and ordained through God's grace—seeking to serve God and you.


The other role of the elder is that of pastoral caregiver.

Each Elder is given a list of members and adherents whom they are required to visit, support and nurture. When your Elder comes for a visit, please welcome them. Be open to their concern and care for you. Work with them to develop a friendly, trusting relationship. Share your concerns and your joys about the Church and life. You will find someone who cares very much. Someone who comes to you in the name of Christ, willing to do whatever they can do to be of help and service.


It is my great privilege to meet with our Elders regularly and work with them closely. I have found them to be an outstanding group of people who care very deeply about Christ and His Church. We are most blessed by their wisdom, concern and commitment to seek and do God's will.

Today we rejoice as we add to our numbers—provided this sermon hasn't frightened them off.

I look forward to seeing our new Elders grow into their calling. As we all grow together wonderful things can be accomplished for our congregation and Christ's Church as a whole.

I thank the congregation for their wise choices and I thank God for each and every one of our elders—new and old—old, of course, meaning experienced!

(1251)
© The Rev. Dennis Cook, St. Timothy’s Presbyterian Church, Ajax, ON, Canada