| 43-62 |
AESOP'S FABLES |
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Fable Number |
Title |
Fable Number |
Title |
43 |
The Shepherd's Boy |
44 |
The Young Thief and His Mother |
45 |
The Man and His Two Wives | 46 | The Nurse and the Wolf |
47 | The Tortoise and the Birds | 48 | The Two Crabs |
49 | The Ass in the Lion's Skin | 50 | The Two Fellows and the Bear |
51 | The Two Pots | 52 | The Four Oxen and the Lion |
53 | The Fisher and the Little Fish | 54 | Avaricious and Envious |
55 | The Crow and the Pitcher | 56 | The Man and the Satyr |
57 | The Goose With the Golden Eggs | 58 | The Labourer and the Nightingale |
59 | The Fox, the Cock, and the Dog | 60 | The Wind and the Sun |
61 | Hercules and the Waggoner | 62 | The Man, the Boy, and the Donkey |
There was once a young Shepherd Boy who tended his sheep at the foot of a mountain near a dark forest. It was rather lonely for him all day, so he thought upon a plan by which he could get a little company and some excitement. He rushed down towards the village calling out "Wolf, Wolf," and the villagers came out to meet him, and some of them stopped with him for a considerable time. This pleased the boy so much that a few days afterwards he tried the same trick, and again the villagers came to his help. But shortly after this a Wolf actually did come out from the forest, and began to worry the sheep, and the boy of course cried out "Wolf, Wolf," still louder than before. But this time the villagers, who had been fooled twice before, thought the boy was again deceiving them, and nobody stirred to come to his help. So the Wolf made a good meal off the boy's flock, and when the boy complained, the wise man of the village said: |
Moral |
A liar will not be believed, even when he speaks the truth. |
A young Man had been caught in a daring act of theft and had been condemned to be executed for it. He expressed his desire to see his Mother, and to speak with her before he was led to execution, and of course this was granted. When his Mother came to him he said: "I want to whisper to you," and when she brought her ear near him, he nearly bit it off. All the bystanders were horrified, and asked him what he could mean by such brutal and inhuman conduct. "It is to punish her," he said. "When I was young I began with stealing little things, and brought them home to Mother. Instead of rebuking and punishing me, she laughed and said: "It will not be noticed." It is because of her that I am here to-day." "He is right, woman," said the Priest; "the Lord hath said: |
Moral |
Train up a child in the way he should go; and when he is old he will not depart therefrom. |
In the old days, when men were allowed to have many wives, a middle-aged Man had one wife that was old and one that was young; each loved him very much, and desired to see him like herself. Now the Man's hair was turning grey, which the young Wife did not like, as it made him look too old for her husband. So every night she used to comb his hair and pick out the white ones. But the elder Wife saw her husband growing grey with great pleasure, for she did not like to be mistaken for his mother. So every morning she used to arrange his hair and pick out as many of the black ones as she could. The consequence was the Man soon found himself entirely bald. |
Moral |
Yield to all and you will soon have nothing to yield. |
"Be quiet now," said an old Nurse to
a child sitting on her lap. "If you make that noise again I will throw you
to the Wolf." |
Moral |
Enemies promises were made to be broken. |
A Tortoise desired to change its place of residence, so he asked an Eagle to carry him to his new home, promising her a rich reward for her trouble. The Eagle agreed and seizing the Tortoise by the shell with her talons soared aloft. On their way they met a Crow, who said to the Eagle: "Tortoise is good eating." "The shell is too hard," said the Eagle in reply. "The rocks will soon crack the shell," was the Crow's answer; and the Eagle, taking the hint, let fall the Tortoise on a sharp rock, and the two birds made a hearty meal of the Tortoise. |
Moral |
Never soar aloft on an enemy's pinions. |
One fine day two Crabs came out from
their home to take a stroll on the sand. "Child," said the mother, "you
are walking very ungracefully. You should accustom yourself, to walking
straight forward without twisting from side to side." |
Moral |
Example is the best precept. |
An Ass once found a Lion's skin which the hunters had left out in the sun to dry. He put it on and went towards his native village. All fled at his approach, both men and animals, and he was a proud Ass that day. In his delight he lifted up his voice and brayed, but then every one knew him, and his owner came up and gave him a sound cudgelling for the fright he had caused. And shortly afterwards a Fox came up to him and said: "Ah, I knew you by your voice." |
Moral |
Fine clothes may disguise, but silly words will disclose a fool. |
Two Fellows were travelling together
through a wood, when a Bear rushed out upon them. One of the travellers
happened to be in front, and he seized hold of the branch of a tree, and
hid himself among the leaves. The other, seeing no help for it, threw
himself flat down upon the ground, with his face in the dust. The Bear,
coming up to him, put his muzzle close to his ear, and sniffed and
sniffed. But at last with a growl he shook his head and slouched off, for
bears will not touch dead meat. Then the fellow in the tree came down to
his comrade, and, laughing, said "What was it that Master Bruin whispered
to you?" |
Moral |
Never trust a friend who deserts you at a pinch. |
51 |
Two Pots had been left on the bank of
a river, one of brass, and one of earthenware. When the tide rose they
both floated off down the stream. Now the earthenware pot tried its best
to keep aloof from the brass one, which cried out: "Fear nothing, friend,
I will not strike you." |
Moral |
The strong and the weak cannot keep company. |
A Lion used to prowl about a field in which Four Oxen used to dwell. Many a time he tried to attack them; but whenever he came near they turned their tails to one another, so that whichever way he approached them he was met by the horns of one of them. At last, however, they fell a-quarrelling among themselves, and each went off to pasture alone in a separate corner of the field. Then the Lion attacked them one by one and soon made an end of all four. |
Moral |
United we stand, divided we fall. |
It happened that a Fisher, after
fishing all day, caught only a little fish. "Pray, let me go, master,"
said the Fish. "I am much too small for your eating just now. If you put
me back into the river I shall soon grow, then you can make a fine meal
off me." |
Moral |
A little thing in hand is worth more than a great thing in prospect. |
Two neighbours came before Jupiter and prayed him to grant their hearts' desire. Now the one was full of avarice, and the other eaten up with envy. So to punish them both, Jupiter granted that each might have whatever he wished for himself, but only on condition that his neighbour had twice as much. The Avaricious man prayed to have a room full of gold. No sooner said than done; but all his joy was turned to grief when he found that his neighbour had two rooms full of the precious metal. Then came the turn of the Envious man, who could not bear to think that his neighbour had any joy at all. So he prayed that he might have one of his own eyes put out, by which means his companion would become totally blind. |
Moral |
Vices are their own punishment. |
A Crow, half-dead with thirst, came upon a Pitcher which had once been full of water; but when the Crow put its beak into the mouth of the Pitcher he found that only very little water was left in it, and that he could not reach far enough down to get at it. He tried, and he tried, but at last had to give up in despair. Then a thought came to him, and he took a pebble and dropped it into the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped it into the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped that into the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped that into the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped that into the Pitcher. Then he took another pebble and dropped that into the Pitcher. At last, at last, he saw the water mount up near him, and after casting in a few more pebbles he was able to quench his thirst and save his life. |
Moral |
Little by little does the trick. |
A Man had lost his way in a wood one
bitter winter's night. As he was roaming about, a Satyr came up to him,
and finding that he had lost his way, promised to give him a lodging for
the night, and guide him out of the forest in the morning. As he went
along to the Satyr's cell, the Man raised both his hands to his mouth and
kept on blowing at them. "What do you do that for?" said the Satyr. |
Moral |
One day a countryman going to the nest of his Goose found there an egg all yellow and glittering. When he took it up it was as heavy as lead and he was going to throw it away, because he thought a trick had been played upon him. But he took it home on second thoughts, and soon found to his delight that it was an egg of pure gold. Every morning the same thing occurred, and he soon became rich by selling his eggs. As he grew rich he grew greedy; and thinking to get at once all the gold the Goose could give, he killed it and opened it only to find nothing. |
Moral |
Greed oft o'er reaches itself. |
A Labourer lay listening to a
Nightingale's song throughout the summer night. So pleased was he with it
that the next night he set a trap for it and captured it. "Now that I have
caught thee," he cried, "thou shalt always sing to me." |
Moral |
One moonlight night a Fox was
prowling about a farmer's hen-coop, and saw a Cock roosting high up beyond
his reach. "Good news, good news!" he cried. |
Moral |
Cunning often outwits itself. |
The Wind and the Sun were disputing which was the stronger. Suddenly they saw a traveller coming down the road, and the Sun said: "I see a way to decide our dispute. Whichever of us can cause that traveller to take off his cloak shall be regarded as the stronger. You begin." So the Sun retired behind a cloud, and the Wind began to blow as hard as it could upon the traveller. But the harder he blew the more closely did the traveller wrap his cloak round him, till at last the Wind had to give up in despair. Then the Sun came out and shone in all his glory upon the traveller, who soon found it too hot to walk with his cloak on. |
Moral |
Kindness effects more than severity. |
A Waggoner was once driving a heavy
load along a very muddy way. At last he came to a part of the road where
the wheels sank half-way into the mire, and the more the horses pulled,
the deeper sank the wheels. So the Waggoner threw down his whip, and knelt
down and prayed to Hercules the Strong. "O Hercules, help me in this my
hour of distress," quoth he. But Hercules appeared to him, and said: |
Moral |
The gods help them that help themselves. |
A Man and his son were once going
with their Donkey to market. As they were walking along by its side a
countryman passed them and said: "You fools, what is a Donkey for but to
ride upon?" |
Moral |
Please all, and you will please none. |