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HIV is a delicate virus. It is thermolabile, being inactivated in 30 minutes at 56 centigrade and in less than a second at 100 centigrade. At room temperature (20-25 centigrade), it may survive for about seven days.
HIV is susceptible to common disinfectants.
Eg.
70% ethanolStandard washing procedures with detergents are adequate for decontaminating cloths and household utensils. Bleaching powder is effective for surface decontamination.
35% isopropyl alcohol
5% formaldehyde
3% hydrogen peroxide
0.5% lysol
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