| Communications |
Telephones: 700,000
Telephone system:
domestic: NA
international: satellite earth station—1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Radio broadcast stations: 27 (public or state-owned 1, private 26)
Radios: 2.015 million
Television broadcast stations: 8 (state owned 1, privately owned 7) plus 1 Satellite TV down link and 48 cable distribution systems
Televisions: 1 million
| Transportation |
Railways:
total: 3,987 km
standard gauge: 3,987 km 1.435-m gauge (1,341 km partially electrified) (1997)
Highways:
total: 49,525 km
paved: 28,873 km
unpaved: 20,652 km (1996 est.)
Waterways: NA km
Pipelines: crude oil 415 km; petroleum products 130 km; natural gas 2,110 km
Ports and harbors: Bar, Belgrade, Kotor, Novi Sad, Pancevo, Tivat, Zelenika
Merchant marine:
total: 20 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 322,391 GRT/533,935 DWT (owned
by Montenegro)
ships by type: bulk 6, cargo 11, container 3
note: Montenegrin ships operate under the flag of Malta (1997 est.)
Airports: 48 (Serbia 43, Montenegro 5) (1997 est.)
Airports—with paved runways:
total: 18
over 3,047 m: 2 (Serbia 2, Montenegro 0)
2,438 to 3,047 m: 5 (Serbia 3, Montenegro 2)
1,524 to 2,437 m: 5 (Serbia 4, Montenegro 1)
914 to 1,523 m: 2 (Serbia 2, Montenegro 0)
under 914 m: 4 (Serbia 4, Montenegro 0) (1997 est.)
Airports—with unpaved runways:
total: 30
1,524 to 2,437 m: 2 (Serbia 2, Montenegro 0)
914 to 1,523 m: 14 (Serbia 13, Montenegro 1)
under 914 m: 14 (Serbia 13, Montenego 1) (1997 est.)
| Military |
Military branches: People's Army (includes Ground Forces with internal and border troops, Naval Forces, and Air and Air Defense Forces), Civil Defense
Military manpower—military age: Montenegro—19; Serbia—NA
Military manpower—availability:
males age 15-49: Montenegro—187,131; Serbia— 2,731,102 (1998 est.)
Military manpower—fit for military service:
males: Montenegro—150,666 (1998 est.); Serbia—2,187,111 (1998 est.)
Military manpower—reaching military age annually:
males: Montenegro—5,591; Serbia—NA (1998 est.)
Military expenditures—dollar figure: 6.55 billion dinars (1998 est.); note—conversion of defense expenditures into US dollars using the current exchange rate could produce misleading results