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Kenyataan Media
Biro Kesihatan Barisan Alternatif

Open up the Proposal for the National Health
Financing Authority (NHFA) for Public Scrutiny

The government has finally come up with a proposal to set up a national
financing authority for health care.  By its own admission, the BN
government has commissioned at least 12 major studies on this matter
over more than 15 years.  Despite the millions of ringgit of public
funds spent, not ONE of these studies has been presented to the public
for debate and discussion.

Now that there is a concrete proposal, the public should have the
opportunity to scrutinize the plans.

Health care is a basic need and the NHFA will be the first step toward
changing the way we pay for health care.

Private health care charges have been spiraling upwards, and government
facilities are increasingly overloaded and inconvenient to use.  Because
of this, the public increasingly needs to buy private health insurance,
which has made a lot of inroads recently.  But private health insurance
is risk-rated, and will be too expensive for older people and people who
may be at higher risk of ill health, in fact the very people who need it
even more.  Therefore there is a necessity for a national
health-financing scheme that covers everyone.

Since the NHFA will be the cornerstone of a national health-financing
scheme, the public needs to know what will be the nature of this body –
most importantly, will it be a non-profit, independent body?  How will
it be constituted?  How will its decisions be made?  Who is it
responsible to, and what is the extent of its powers?  We need to
scrutinize the legislation that will govern this body.

The public will also need to know the details of the national
health-financing scheme that is governed by this NHFA.  Will it cover
everyone regardless of age, gender, occupation, and ethnicity?  What and
how much will it cover?  Will it cover antenatal care for pregnant women
and immunization for children?  On the other hand, will it also cover
heart by-pass operations, dialysis for kidney failure patients, or
long-term care for diabetic and HIV/AIDS patients?

What will be the national health-financing scheme’s source of funds?
Will it be based solely on premiums?  How will the premiums be paid?
Will the premiums be progressively structured so that the higher income
groups pay a higher rate?  Given that the primary responsibility for
healthcare rests with the State, what proportion of pubic healthcare
costs will be borne by the government?

The public has a right to study the proposal and give feedback as well.
It is in the interest of the nation’s health that the government
provides a channel for the people to voice their views.  This is
particularly important for those who speak in the interests of
vulnerable groups – the indigent and the poor, the disabled, the many
patient groups.  The resulting national health financing scheme should
not compromise the health needs of any group, especially those who
cannot speak up for themselves.


Dr. Wan Azizah Ismail
Pengerusi Biro Kesihatan BA
Presiden keADILan

8 Mac 2001