The Union Process at Borders
by Shannon Matthews
This is a summary of the union process as it has worked at
Borders and, based on what Borders has stated officially in
the past, how it will continue to work.
1) Signing a union card.
This is the first step. Signing a card does not obligate
you to anything. You may still vote in the union election
in any way you choose. You may ask for a card back at any
point. Borders never finds out who signed or did not sign a
card unless you make it public knowledge. Once 30% of the
store's employees have signed cards, the cards could be
submitted to the National Labor Relations Board, the
government agency responsible for overseeing union
elections, but it is better to wait until at least 60% of
employees have signed cards to show that there really is
support for a union. Once the cards are given to the NLRB,
an election is scheduled which takes place 4 to 6 weeks
later.
2) The period before the election.
This period can get stressful with Borders and pro-union
employees trying to get information out. Employees should
feel free to tell pro-union people at anytime that they do
not want any more information and this request will be
honored. Stress levels can be reduced by airing concerns
promptly and feeling free to talk openly about the whole
process.
3) The union election.
The election is a simple affair: the employees are given an
opportunity to vote in a secret ballot election on whether
they want union representation in contract talks. A "Yes"
vote is for the union, a "No" vote against. No one ever
knows how you vote. If a majority of voting employees vote
"Yes", the process moves on to step 4. Otherwise, the
process stops here.
4) Putting together a negotiating committee.
The major objective in voting for a union is to try and
obtain a contract that addresses pay, benefits, and working
conditions - hopefully one that most employees will favor
over the current situation. To that end, employees elect co-
workers to serve on a negotiating committee. The employees
get to decide how large the committee will be, who will be
on it representing them, and which issues are the most
important ones. The committee, once elected, joins union
negotiators at the table with Borders and tries to negotiate
a contract. This process can take some time. Eventually, a
contract proposal gets sent to employees in the store for
approval.
5) Voting on a contract.
Each employee gets a copy of the contract proposal and gets
the chance to get clarifications from either the negotiating
committee or union officials. A secret ballot election is
then held to either approve or disapprove the contract. A
"Yes" vote is for the contract as written, a "No" vote
against. A majority of voting employees determines what
happens. If the contract is approved, it goes into effect
and both Borders and the union must abide by it. If
employees decide against the contract as written, the
negotiating committee goes back to work to try and address
the parts of the contract that the employees did not like.
No contract takes effect until a majority of voting
employees approve it.
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