This material reveals how exposure to the electromagnetic radiation (EMR) in the atmosphere surrounding all electrical sources can induce ‘eddy currents’ within the body. These electrical currents interfere with the natural biological processes and adversely affect human health. It reveals the many sources of EMR to which we are involuntarily, routinely exposed at home, work and play.

The document is also designed to create awareness of the neurotoxic and immunotoxic chemicals in our environment and how exposure to products containing these biologically active chemicals can adversely affect human health again - in accordance with empirical and published scientific evidence. It reveals the many sources of toxic chemicals to which we are exposed routinely at home, work and play and the subsequent adverse biological effects which may occur and how these effects also can eventually debilitate and or incapacitate affected individuals.

More importantly, this document is designed to inform of the combined effects of both EMR and toxic chemicals and how failure to recognize this fact may hinder the recovery process.

The information here is not to be used for diagnostic or treatment purposes. Health professionals should be consulted on all health matters, persistent symptoms should be reported at all times. Where there is reference to certain remedies having been used with success by individuals, please discuss these with your health professional.

Some repetition of information is unavoidable due to the extremely complex nature of this topic.

LEGEND

EMR - electromagnetic radiation

EHS - electro hypersensitivity

MCS - multiple chemical sensitivity

CFS - chronic fatigue syndrome

VOCs - volatile organic compounds

T/EMI - technical electromagnetic interference

B/EMI - biological electromagnetic interference

W/ IS - weather and ion sensitivity

1. ELECTRICITY AND YOUR HEALTH

Electricity is an energy force generated naturally by solar activity, the movements of the earth, moon and planets. It is a vital energy source which permeates our environment and upon which all living organisms depend for survival. “Electric and magnetic fields are found throughout nature and all living things. They hold matter together. They are necessary for the operation of the nervous system.” ( From a US government publication on EMR.)

The study of the bio-electrical processes is in its infancy in the Western world, while Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been aware for over 5000 years of the bio-electricity in all living organisms. TCM recognizes bio-electricity as the means by which all living organisms interact with the natural background radiation of the environment. This interaction is vital to the normal process of growth and decay of living organisms It is intrinsically involved in the commencement and the completion of the life cycle, regardless of the species. This is a process which takes place ad infinitum.

If the organism (including human beings) should suffer discomfort during the process of interaction with natural energy sources, at a subconscious level , it will instinctively avoid that location, given a choice. Wildlife are known to take such action.

However, there is the artificially generated electric and magnetic energy we have introduced into the environment with which we also interact and which is far more difficult to avoid due to our prolific use of this energy. In most cases interaction with artificially generated electricity also occurs at a subconscious level. There are though, people who do become conscious of this interaction – often painfully so. It is this group of people who actively seek assistance in avoiding EMR, having found it to be the cause of their ill health or incapacity.

Artificially generated electricity is utilised extensively in the home, workplace, in transport and areas of entertainment. Surrounding our homes are power lines and within the walls and ceilings are cables which deliver electricity on demand, wherever it is required. Surrounding these sources of electricity are detectable and measurable electric, magnetic and electrostatic fields termed electromagnetic radiation (EMR) – the influence of which can adversely affect human health and wellbeing.

In addition to power line frequency EMR and increasing in magnitude is the microwave/radiofrequency radiation associated with telecommunication technology, including mobile and cordless phones and their base stations. Credible scientific studies now link certain frequencies and levels of electric and magnetic fields in which people work, sleep and study, with a number of human disorders and illnesses. These include conditions ranging from chronic fatigue and Alzheimer's disease to leukemia and other cancers. Revealing an association of serious illness with EMR/RFR exposure, is the volume of empirical evidence documented by support groups and a number of groups of health professionals, worldwide.

Though there remains some scientific uncertainty as to exactly how this exposure can cause ill-health, warnings have been issued by scientists against unnecessary exposure to children, especially. Mobile phones should not be used by children under 8 years at all, with restricted use for those from 8-16 years and then for emergency use only. This is the latest advice from Sir William Stewart (UK) prominent researcher in this field. Computer games and use should also be severely restricted as empirical evidence of adverse effects from prolonged use indicates.

Reports have become more prevalent from people who are now aware that exposure to EMR exerts an added stress on their system, affecting their health often to a marked degree. By taking various measures to reduce the exposure, these same people have experienced a lessening of stress and debilitating health conditions such as migraine, sleeplessness, irritability, memory lapses and chronic fatigue. They are now in no doubt at all that EMR exposure has had a considerable adverse impact on their health.

This document is designed to reveal how exposure to the electromagnetic radiation (EMR) in the atmosphere surrounding all electrical sources can induce ‘eddy currents’ within the body, which interfere with the natural biological processes and adversely affect human health. It reveals the many sources of EMR to which we are routinely exposed at home, work and play and the subsequent biological effects which may occur, and how these effects can eventually debilitate and or incapacitate the affected individual.

The document is also designed to create awareness of the neurotoxic and immunotoxic chemicals in our environment and how exposure to products containing biologically active chemicals can adversely affect human health. It reveals the many sources of toxic chemicals to which we are exposed routinely at home, work and play and the subsequent adverse biological effects which may occur, and how these effects also can eventually debilitate and or incapacitate, affected individuals. Adverse effects can result from either long-term or an acute exposure.

The majority of reports of environmental illness are from people who have been under long term chronic exposure, the illness developing and possibly having been treated symptomatically over this period, the cause undetected. .

Unless there has been a severe, recognizable exposure to EMR or chemicals, the effects of EMR and to a lesser extent chemical pollution often occur on a subliminal level initially, are extremely subtle and therefore not readily recognized by most people as being caused by an external agent. If behaviour and mood changes are among the effects the affected individual may blame the boss, the job, the children/spouse, other drivers on the road while unaware of the true cause. This is the case with most people.

Why Is EMR a Modern Day Problem ?

A frequently asked question regarding EMR is “ Why is electricity such a problem today when it has been in use for so many years ? ” To answer this we need to look at how the atmosphere has become increasingly saturated with EMR over the years, due not only to the availability and prolific usage of electrical energy but to the innovations and changes in design and function of electrically operated technology. As well as bedside, table, desk and standard floor lamps, hand held appliances and vacuum cleaners are now double insulated for electrical safety, eliminating the need (and cost) to ‘earth’ them. The practice of double insulating products, while complying with electrical safety standards, at the same time also allows greater intensity of electromagnetic radiation (EMR) emissions than would be evident with ‘earthed’ appliances.

Examples of the increase in EMR in the kitchen alone: a modern stainless steel electric jug was found to emit magnetic fields many times greater than those of a less modern ceramic electric water jug. This was found to be the case also when comparing an old and a new hand held iron, little wonder many people profess to hate ironing! Microwave ovens and modern electric cookers all have clocks and automatic timers that emit considerable EMR levels. The atmosphere is also now saturated with artificially generated microwaves and radiowaves which serve the community’s communication needs for essential services, as well as their indulgence for trivial mobile phone calls. In the modern world there is little if any respite from EMR exposure as electrical energy is used in every facet of our lives. The biological adaptive system of the human race has not evolved at the same pace as our exposure to artificially generated, high levels of EMR. We therefore are failing to adapt to the increase in environmental pollutants including EMR, with the resultant toll on human health. Those who have developed electro-hypersensitivity (EHS) and or multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) clearly demonstrate this fact.

Empirical and scientific evidence has convinced many people including health professionals and scientists, that random, involuntary exposure to EMR is detrimental to health, having the potential to either trigger, cause or exacerbate physiological and psychological disorders, chronic disease or life threatening cancer.

Chemicals and EMR

Both electromagnetic radiation (EMR) and chemical compounds are environmental contaminants known to have a significant influence on biological processes and human health according to scientific and empirical evidence. It is not uncommon for people to be hyper-sensitive to EMR as well as sensitive to chemicals. Exposure to both bioactive agents simultaneously may cause a synergistic effect which increases the impact of the reaction in the exposed individual. This biological ‘overload’ situation occurs where the individual cannot tolerate further exposure and often requires a number of days, perhaps longer to recover.

EHS and MCS, Two Sides of the Same Coin ?

There is speculation that Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS) and Electromagnetic HyperSensitivity (EHS) are one and the same condition, triggered by either exposure to chemicals or EMR. This view is suggested by both Gunni Nordstrom (The Invisible Disease) and this author. Sufferers know that their sensitivity to chemicals (MCS) can be triggered by EMR and their EHS can be triggered by inhaled vapours or ingested or absorbed chemical substances.

If either factor, EMR or chemical pollution, is overlooked when the patient is seeking treatment, progress toward recovery will be hampered. To illustrate, the patient of a consulting physician /allergist, when tested was found to have multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) specifically phenol, formaldehyde and benzene. After elimination of products containing these substances her symptoms lessened significantly but returned at times in situations where chemicals were not evident. Doctor suggested the patient may be sensitive to EMR. On investigation of the patient’s home environment, electric and magnetic fields were detected with a Gauss meter and electric field detector in the suspected situations and once these fields were eliminated or avoided, the patient’s symptoms diminished or ceased completely. These included migraine, memory problems and arthritic type pain, muscle stiffness and depression.

An increasing number of people worldwide have developed sensitivities and allergic reactions to artificially manufactured chemicals, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) found in a wide range of consumer products, known to be neurotoxic and genotoxic. Many of these people, hypersensitive to both chemicals and electromagnetic radiation (EMR), experience symptoms that are common to both of these biologically active agents. ⁽⁴²⁾

Chemicals abound in nature and are utilized by flora and fauna for the natural processes of growth and decay. Animals know instinctively which plants contain the chemical substances they need for healing their ailments. Chemicals are also synthesized in the laboratory in vast quantities and utilized by the human race for an infinite variety of applications. Chemicals are found in every room in the house and the medicine cabinet in the form of drugs for pain relief and other medicinal purposes. For instance while the herb known as feverfew reduces pain and inflammation, the drug aspirin, synthesized from a petrochemical molecule is used by millions for the same purpose. Many people are allergic to aspirin. Doctors now insist on a full disclosure of all remedies taken by a patient as drugs and even natural remedies are found to interact, not always favourably.

Chemicals are used for pest control, cleaning, sanitizing and for enhancing our appearance in the form of cosmetics. Many people are allergic or sensitive to both artificially and naturally produced chemicals. The natural, aromatic terpenes in some plants cause problems for some people.

The increasing number of people reporting adverse effects from both EMR and chemical pollution strongly suggests that a significant proportion of the community are at risk.

The experiences of those people who have developed EHS and who also have a history of MCS serve as a clear warning to the majority, that both electromagnetic radiation (EMR) and a vast number of chemicals are environmental contaminants capable of causing a range of health effects that can lead to serious states of neurological and physiological disease as well as various cancers.

Cancer and EMR

A number of scientists have noted that the rapid increase in human diseases since the 1920's is closely related to the expansion of our use of electrically operated technology.

Of some considerable concern is the human exposure to the the microwave and radiofrequency radiation, (MW/RFR) emitted by telecommunication apparatus. EMR /RFR exposure is now linked with many diseases including cancer.

In Australia, Dr John A.G. Holt noted that the mortality rate of breast cancer in this country increased coincidentally with the increase of electromagnetic wave pollution, caused by very high and ultra high transmissions, including those from communication satellites

Dr Holt has no doubt that cancer selectively absorbs energy, therefore people already carrying cancer, when exposed to EMR, will acquire more energy than the cancer-free person. He has formed the opinion that this effect is responsible for the increased mortality rate from melanoma in this country. (MJA Vol.1, 67^th Year June 1980)

Melanoma and EMR.

The cumulative damage to human skin from repeated exposures to solar radiation results in alteration to the growth pattern of the basic skin cell and ultimately in faulty skin cell regeneration, progressing to malignancy. We have been warned and advice has been promptly taken, to protect young children especially, from the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays as malignant melanoma of the skin (MMS) is initiated at an early age. There is a latency period for the development of MMS as with other cancers. However this advice may not have gone quite far enough. There is evidence that the artificially generated UV rays from TV, computers and fluorescent lighting is linked with the development of malignant melanomas which develop on parts of the body normally not exposed to sunlight. To quote from one research source “ the conventional focus upon sunlight as the cause of melanoma has blinded a number of researchers to the increasingly important association between melanoma and environmental factors such as artificial light, dietary fats and photosensitive chemicals added to foods and some medicinal drugs. (Hidden Hazards, R. Laura J. Ashton ©1991)

Dr Bruce Hocking (Australia) found in his study that the mortality rate of childhood leukemia patients was higher among those children living closest to the local TV transmission masts while those living at a distance survived longer.

Dr Marjorie Lundquist (USA) researched the increase in childhood cancer in that country and found a curious jump in the number of reported cases in childhood brain cancer on a national scale, since the advent of radio broadcasting.

Epidemiologist Dr Sam Milllham (USA) has related the greater incidence of childhood leukaemia to the electrification in developed countries. He has formed the opinion that 60 % of childhood cancer cases could be prevented.

2. JOINT ACTIONS OF EMR and CHEMICALS

Multiple EMR and Chemical Exposures

It is the experience of people who have developed MCS and EHS that the discomfort, pain and illness can last for hours, days, weeks and longer, as a result of multiple exposures to both EMR and chemicals.

Scientific studies show that EMR bio-interference can either stimulate or suppress normal electrical brainwave and cardiac activity as well as other biological functions.

This clearly, reveals the susceptibility of all living organisms to an adverse health impact resulting from exposure to the EMR.

An area of scientific research begging for attention is the extent of the bio changes which occur when a person is exposed simultaneously, to more than one bioactive chemical or more than one bioactive frequency of EMR, a common occurrence.

Combined Effects

DR William Ross Adey (USA) is one researcher who looked at the combined effects of chemical pollution and EMR which he believed, over 12 years ago, we should address with some urgency. In his paper Dr Adey says “Bioelectromagnetic research reveals clear evidence of joint actions at cell membranes of chemical cancer promoters and environmental electromagnetic fields.” ⁽¹⁾

CT scans of brain function reveal the influence of chemicals on specific areas of the brain. Many of the symptoms produced by toxic chemical agents are identical to those reported by EHS patients. There are studies that reveal damaged to white blood cells and abnormal red blood cell activity, during the influence of EMR exposure. ⁽¹⁷⁾

It therefore appears that certain frequencies of the electromagnetic spectrum, can exert an adverse influence on biological systems, either alone or in combination with toxic chemicals. ₍₄₎. While the natural activity of the electro-chemical system takes place we are in good health and unaware of such activity. It is when the individual is over exposed to either chemicals or electrical energy or both, that an imbalance or malfunction occurs creating a stress load that is greater than the individual can tolerate.

Whilst chemicals are a substance and electricity is a form of energy, both agents interact with living systems producing effects that may be quite obvious or so subtle that they pass unnoticed. That is, the effects may occur at a conscious level, or below the level of consciousness. Dr William Rea has termed the latter - ‘subliminal stress.’ ⁽²⁹⁾ In fact, chemicals and EMR together, can form a synergistic effect - an effect that is greater than that which each could produce alone. The synergy factor is seldom, if ever, addressed when limits of exposure to humans, of either chemicals or EMR are considered. Tests are conducted on one chemical substance in isolation of other chemical substances as is one frequency of EMR is usually tested in isolation of other frequencies.

The laboratory studies do not reflect the true nature of the environment in which people are developing illnesses. This is where laboratory studies fail to provide answers and where EHS experiences really count.

Synergy of EMR and Chemicals

The synergy of EMR and chemicals or drugs is illustrated for example when we see that microwaves can potentiate the effect of a number of drugs including the tranquilizer Librium. This interaction of EMR with drugs and toxic or potentially toxic agents should not be overlooked. Gunni Nordstrom addresses this issue in her book The Invisible Disease. (See Bibliography. ) ^{(12) (37)}

An early researcher and prolific inventor of electrical devices, Nikola Tesla , was aware of the affinity of electricity with chemicals. He too suffered strange maladies that defied medical treatment of the day. He may well have been a victim of his own experiments as his exposure to the fields of energy with which he worked can reasonably be seen to have precipitated his strange health conditions.

Rachel Carson in her book “Silent Spring” (1963) alerted the community of the changes that had taken place in the flora and fauna in the countryside of the USA, as a result of the prolific use of DDT and other pesticides and herbicides, then in use. Those changes were so profound that birth defects and reproductive capacity was seriously affected in a number of bird, reptile and animal species.

Carson’s work was not taken seriously for many years, long after her own death from cancer. When it was eventually acknowledged, the effects she described and her warnings of the consequences of continued use of these powerful chemicals, were sobering indeed. ⁽⁵¹⁾

Radiomimicry is also mentioned in the book Secrets of the Soil, ( © Bird and Tomkins). The authors compare the damage caused to the environment by use of agricultural chemicals as multiple the effect of one atomic bomb used in world war ll.

Everyone is now aware of the health toll to the individual and community from the harmful effects of tobacco and asbestos, but it took decades before early warnings were believed. If the scientific and empirical evidence of EMR induced health damage continues to be denied by all those concerned, we may yet see a similar scenario as Carson revealed – only on a far greater scale.

Drug Dosage Anomaly

Another indication of biological hyper sensitivity is that for some electrically and chemically sensitive people, the usual prescribed drug dosage is found to be excessive – they find that less than the recommended dose proves to be adequate. Empirical evidence has established the truth that MCS and EHS patients often do not tolerate the usually prescribed adult dosage of certain medications. There appears to be a connection between their hyper-sensitivity and their ability to tolerate recommended doses of medication. We know of at least one EHS, MCS, CFS allergic patient whose medical record card is now marked - “Pediatric dose only”.

A Canadian Health Agency made an unsuccessful attempt to have the National Population Health Survey for the year 2000, include queries related to cellular telephone use. This was prompted by a paper titled: Potential for Interaction Between Specific Classes of Drugs and RF fields from Hand Held Portable Telephones “. Principal author, Jack Mc Lean believes that the questions will have to be asked as the issue will not go away. It is hoped the phone use queries will be included in the year 2002 survey. The paper is said to summarise evidence of interactions of radiofrequency/ microwave radiation with drugs such as amphetamines and various barbiturates. There are papers on the drug/radiation interaction by a number of authors including: Drs Allen Frey, Kenneth Oscar, Henry Kue, Henry Lai, Daryl Hawkins, J.R. Thomas and G Maitland.

Those people who have experienced ill effects from contact with chemicals used in food, air, water and other sources often find these adverse effects occur at very low levels of exposure, considered to be harmless by health authorities. Though this may be the case for a single chemical what remains to be seriously addressed is the aggregate of chemicals ingested, inhaled or contacted simultaneously or consecutively in any period of time. It is this combination and the cumulative effect of chemical and EMR, both biologically active agents, that has a far greater effect than each would alone

There is an affinity between EMR and chemicals. They act in synergy with each other. That is, the effects of EMR will be enhanced by chemical exposure and vice versa resulting in a greater degree of biological stress from this combined effect. It has been found that an individual sensitive to formaldehyde will have a more severe reaction, if simultaneously exposed to radiofrequency radiation.

While sensitive to EMR many people may also be sensitive to the chemical components of many products in daily use. Careful attention to food packet labels for additive content, is necessary to avoid exposure. Chemical components in clothing, paper products and furnishings which 'outgas' chemical vapours can cause a mild sense of intoxication, (somewhat akin to ‘glue sniffing’) when inhaled. Chronic exposure may cause neurological conditions as does the exposure to EMR which can mimic the effects of some chemicals potentiate the effects of some medically prescribed drugs and interfere with the uptake of others. Physical or neurological response to EMF varies with the individual. There can be a delay of up to 24 hours before effects occur.

Children at Risk

Children’s health, because they are still growing, is particularly at risk of serious damage. There is evidence that chemicals can cross the placenta affecting the developing fetus. Extreme care should be taken regarding the toxicity of chemical compounds in nursery products, disposable napkins, toys, sporting equipment, educational aids and the printing ink used in all printed matter, school classroom lighting and furnishings, flooring coverings and computers. The latter, is a particular a source of Volatile Organic Compounds a VOCs which ‘outgas’ contaminating the air. Computers should be run for a number of hours in well ventilated rooms before actual use,. This procedure is now recommended by some responsible manufacturers.

3. DETECTION OF EMR

Surrounding all sources of electricity, of it’s generation, distribution and use, are zones of Electromagnetic Field Radiation (EMF/R) usually referred to as EMF or EMR which are detectable by specially calibrated instruments.

Designed for purely technical considerations, Electric field meters, Voltage testers and Gauss meters detect the presence of and quantify electric and magnetic fields, providing useful information.

These same fields are also detectable, with varied results, by the innate electrical ‘sensitivity’ of all living systems, including humans. The results will be determined by many factors including the weight, height shape and individual physiology of the person and the electromagnetic frequency encountered.

Most people are aware of ‘Safety First’ procedures which contain warnings that electric current is likely to cause startle, shock and burn effects upon actual physical contact with electrically ‘live’ objects. Few are aware that we detect at a distance and at a subconscious level, electric and magnetic fields at levels that do not produce these effects. They do however, cause biological effects that can lead to ill health.

Call the Electrician When All Else Fails ?

Worthy of note – a lady in the U.S.A. publicly stated that her electrician cured her not her doctor! After years of coping with debilitating health conditions with no relief from orthodox medical treatment, she became aware of the EMR health factor. Her house was surveyed for EMR ‘hotspots’ and where necessary protective measures were taken. The result has been a return to this lady’s former good health status. This is but one of many similar cases ./⁽⁴⁾ ^{(9)(26) (45) (34)
(39)}

EMR Safety Standards

There are no meaningful health standards for EMR emissions. The current guidelines of 5000 milliGauss magnetic field exposure considered ‘safe’ by government authorities is meaningless when there is evidence that levels as low as 3 and 4 milliGauss are associated with childhood leukemia. The Australian Radiation and Nuclear Energy Protection Agency (ARPANSA) is currently studying the literature in preparation to setting a health standard for EMR emissions. We trust that Australia will lead the world in setting a standard that will produce the desired effect of reducing EMR exposure at all levels of domestic use, occupational use and in the distribution and supply of electricity.

4. ELECTROSTATIC CHARGES ( Static Electricity)

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) effects, a sharp ‘zap’ or ‘mini shock’ is readily recognizable and known to cause minor discomfort for some people, yet it can be painful for others and can cause clumsiness and irritability. Therefore this aspect of (EMR) known to cause discomfort and disorder and to upset our ‘equilibrium’ has been chosen to introduce the more complex aspects of the EMR health factor which follows.

Electrostatics is one component of electricity with which most people are familiar. Static electricity, or more precisely, electrostatic discharge (ESD) is well known in certain industries and for purely technical and commercial reasons is avoided at all costs. It is noted that the most sought after page on this website is that containing ESD information. Empirical evidence reveals that ESD it is a problem for many people.

Interest in electrostatics is prompted quite forcefully during Electro Static Discharge (ESD) episodes, where the individual experiences a sharp electrostatic shock. The mini shock or ’zap’ is felt, often with painful results at the moment, when accumulated electrostatic charges on the body surface are actually discharged by touch, to an adjacent surface. This event can actually produce a spark of some magnitude.

ESD sparking is capable of igniting volatile liquids or causing explosions. Technicians working on computers wear a grounded wrist strap to avoid ESD that has the capacity to degrade computer hardware .

Electrostatic charges are attracted to and accumulate on the body surface and on synthetic fabrics and plastic surfaces. These charges are caused by the friction of two surfaces being rubbed together and also where friction of air molecules take place in the atmosphere. On a dry, windy day the surface of the plastic garbage bin and plastic garden furniture are found to carry quite a charge. Most Electro HyperSensitive people are quite familiar with ESD. School children are seen to react in a hyperactive manner when high static charges abound, in dry windy weather. Empirical evidence reveals that accumulated electrostatic charges carried on the body can influence behaviour and mood, it causes irritability and lowers work performance. E-static induced clumsiness renders a person more accident prone. ( See: # 33 articles ‘ESD’ and ‘Electric Field Effects’ also ESD Journal & Electrostatics Magazine (http://www.esdjournal.com regarding technical application of ESD avoidance)

Electrostatic Attraction - Radon Gas Particles

Static electricity appears to cause more than a ’mini’ shock or ’zap’ according to the following.

In NATURE magazine Vol 349 February circa 1992, a correspondent, F.P. Ziemba, In a letter to the Editor, explains his discovery of how naturally occurring radon gas particles are attracted by the high electrostatic fields which are found at the surface of computer and TV screens. He believed this was the cause of many complaints of computer screen operators . He found high levels of ionizing radiation on the surface of the display screen of computers and TV viewing screens.

Radon gas enters houses by ventilation and cracks in foundations and is more prevalent in air-conditioned premises where underground rock decay is also evident.

The Ziemba findings precede the study of Professor Henshaw (UK), by approximately 10 years. Professor Henshaw announced in year 2000 that cancer, in particular lung cancer may well be attributed to the ionizing particles from pollutant aerosols which are to be found around high voltage power lines. ( High static charges can be felt near high voltage power lines in dry weather conditions.) He warns that the greater incidence of lung cancer occurs within the path of prevailing winds which carry these ionized particles.

Electric Fields – Not To Be Overlooked

Professor Henshaw and his colleague Dr Peter Fews states that the most serious physical health problems may be expected from exposure to the electric fields associated with high voltage power lines.

J. Robert Ashley, an electrical engineer with experience in both the academic and industrial sectors) says that more work is needed to measure people's exposure to electrical fields which is 10 to 20 times more likely to explain the link between power lines and childhood cancers than is the magnetic field. He comments that many studies have been compromised by failure of the investigators to separate the electric and magnetic components of EMFs.

A somewhat neglected area of research is the electric field component of EMR and how this may influence the development of human disease.

See: article # 4 ‘ESD’ and ‘Electric Field Effects’

5 OUR TOXIC CHEMICAL ENVIRONMENT

As mentioned earlier this document is designed also to create awareness of the combined environmental health risk of EMR and the chemical pollution we encounter in our daily routine. There is ample evidence that adverse health effects are associated with the host of chemicals used in the production of clothing and building materials, household products, printed materials, paper products, domestic and agricultural pest

control, food and timber preservatives, personal and household fragrances, and chemicals used in the food industry and the water purification systems. These chemicals can adversely affect humans from conception as Dr Judy Ford, an Australian geneticist has found and in fact toxic chemicals actually impedes conception in many cases. This could be nature’s way of protecting the species.

Chemicals and EMR combined

Electromagnetic radiation (EMR) and it’s components as well as neurotoxic and immunotoxic chemicals of the type we encounter daily can have an adverse influence on human behaviour and function. Each of these two biologically active agents alone have been found to promote a raft of debilitating symptoms. There is an overlapping of these symptoms produced by both EMR and toxic chemicals. Due to the undeniable affinity between chemicals and EMR, exposure to both contaminants, in combination, results in a synergistic or compounded effect, with risk of a serious health outcome.

For both EMR and chemicals there are officially recognized levels of exposure that are said to be non-toxic and ‘safe’ and therefore are not recognized as having an adverse effect on health. However, documented scientific and empirical evidence reveals the reverse to be true. If an individual has become ‘sensitive’ to the irritating agent, an extremely low level only of exposure is required to elicit an effect causing biological stress capable of either debilitating or incapacitating that individual. DR Gunnar Heuser, (USA) a researcher and clinician has termed this process the ‘kindling effect’.

Both chemicals and EMR have the capacity to either stimulate or suppress biological functions. This is clearly observable in the unsteady gait, hyperactivity, lethargy or mood changes which can occur after eating foods containing chemicals known to cause hyperactivity or those which cause lethargy.

The cumulative damage to the system of effects of even low levels of both chemicals and EMR has the capacity to cause biological changes which are linked with serious, life threatening illnesses including cancer. ^(17)
(2)

Two Powerful Forces

The adverse effects on living systems of very low levels of both electromagnetic fields and neurotoxic and immunotoxic chemicals is denied by the mainstream medical profession and the related industries while at the same time adverse health effects are the actual experiences of many people. Their pleas for medical recognition of their condition and subsequent action to reduce involuntary exposures has been unheeded for years. This official position may be about to change due to the action of the South Australian Government which is holding an inquiry in this year of 2004, inviting submissions from the public on chemical exposure and injury.

For confirmation of the profound influence that both EMR and or chemicals can have on living systems at the most basic level, we need to look no further than the scientific laboratory. Here scientists use either chemicals or electricity to stimulate cellular activity. Once advised of the little known health effects of electromagnetic energy and chemicals, separately and in combination, people are advised to reduce exposure to both agents, in the interest of good health.

6. CHEMICAL and EMR SENSITIVITY SYMPTOMS

In the following list, the symptoms in italics are common to both EMR and chemical exposure while those in regular type are the few which have not been found to be common to EMR and chemical agents.

Symptom List

EMR Immediate Effects: Pressure on eardrum, pressure on head, stabbing pains in head, prickling sensation on head, feeling as though nervous system has speeded up.

Neurological and behavioural effects of exposure to neurotoxic chemicals.

General Effects:

Appetite loss,

headaches,

depression,

drowsiness,

thirst.

Carbohydrate craving

Motor Effects;

Convulsions,

weakness,

poresis,

tremor,

twitching,

lack of co-ordination,

reflex abnormalities.

Sensory Effects;

Impaired colour vision,

night blindness,

increased olfactory and auditory threshold,

ringing in the ears (tinnitus),

equilibrium changes,

dizziness, pain and tactile disorders,

tingling,

numbness,

cold sensitivity.

Mood and Personality Effects;

Sleep disturbances,

excitability,

depression,

anxiety,

increased irritability,

delirium,

hallucinations,

restlessness,

nervousness,

sexual activity loss,

tension,

Cognitive Effects ;

Concentration impairment,

fatigue,

memory problems

confusion,

learning and speech impairment,

mental slowing,

reduced initiative,

delirium,

hallucinations.

{ Source: International Labour Office: Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety.}

In addition a whole raft of neuropsychiatric conditions, including schizophrenia, manic depression, eating disorders, learning difficulties, behaviour problems and chronic fatigue are triggered by various environmental cues including EMR.. ^{(54, 48)}

The duality of symptoms associated with EMR and chemical exposure clearly indicates the need to consider both agents in regard to health aberrations as they can reasonably be seen to adversely affect health.

Satisfactory results with orthodox medical treatments for chronic conditions have eluded many people for years until they became aware that both EMR and chemicals might have been involved, either alone or in combination, in the development of their low health status. In many cases beneficial results were obtained once these factors were considered and effectively dealt with. Details of strategies used in this regard will be found later in this document.

Avoiding EMR Induction

Induction occurs when an unattached length of wire is placed in close proximity to, yet is unconnected to, a cable carrying live electricity, in these circumstances EMR is said to be ‘induced’ over distance, into the unattached piece of wire.

The same effect takes place with a living organism placed in close proximity to a source of electricity. The influence of EMR extending from that source can induce EMR, over distance, in the living organism.

It is well known that when a person makes physical contact with an electrically ‘live’ device, electricity will be conducted over and through the body which will experience startle, shock or burn and the person will immediately break that contact to avoid serious injury. Under extreme circumstances electrocution will occur.

While a person occupies the same space as a zone of influence of EMR, and in the absence of the tactile sensations of shock startle or burn, subtle but powerful physiological effects could be taking place by induction of EMR into that persons system. A person may be standing or sitting or sleeping beside a wall where electricity cables are located or a computer or refrigerator may be situated close by. He/she would be generally unaware that anything is occurring during this time that might be detrimental to their health while in actual fact they are located within a range of influence of potentially harmful EMR.

The electro hypersensitive (EHS) person however, who has become consciously aware of non-contact, EMR induced, unpleasant effects, takes action to avoid short and long term debilitating effects. In other words, they no longer spend long periods of time near electrical field services.

Of major concern though, is how the majority of people, particularly children, are physically, routinely subjected to exposure, quite unaware of the fact that adverse EMR effects are occurring on a subliminal level and so they may spend time in a location that is potentially hazardous to their health. This could mean that their bed, school desk or workstation would need repositioning to avoid these undesirable levels of EMR.

Dr William Rea, of Texas, USA, has said that many people who fall into this latter ‘unaware’ category may be prone to develop ‘end organ diseases’ which are linked with EMR exposure, such as; some brain tumours, leukemia, non-Hodgkins’ lymphoma, breast cancers, cardiovascular problems, birth defects, miscarriages, reproductive problems, changes in electrical activity of brain, central nervous system effects, neuro-degenerative diseases. In the case of childhood leukemia, Dr Neil Cherry has stated that 60% of such cases could be prevented by reducing EMR exposure to children. ⁽³⁵⁾

It is now becoming obvious that being consciously unaware of EMR exposure does not render the individual immune to EMR bio-stress, and its’effects.

7. OUR ELECTROMAGNETIC ENVIRONMENT

Electromagnetic fields or waves of energy are produced by the electricity is utilized by all electrically operated devices, appliances, radios and telecommunication systems. As a result are now becoming aware of the electromagnetic fields of radiation, (EMF/R) extending over a vast range of frequencies which we encounter both day and night.

The Phenomenon of EMR

Electricity produces a phenomenon known as electromagnetic field radiation (EMF or EMR) which emanates from the source of electrical activity, for some distance - The strength of the EMR reduces proportionally to that distance. One needs only to step into the zone of influence of EMR for the process of induction to take place, which creates an electrical interference to the bio electricity of the system of the exposed person with the potential for causing harm to health.

For the purpose of avoiding EMR for general health benefit, a distance of one metre is usually recommended yet people who are electro- hypersensitive (EHS) and depending on their degree of sensitivity, can readily detect the energy of EMR at much greater distances than one metre from its source. This illustrates the exquisite sensitivity of the living system as compared to that of the technical instrument.

All man-made energy detection instruments such as Gaussmeters, Volt meters and electric field meters used to detect and quantify EMR have their limits, some will detect EMR only at close range while others will detect at a greater range. These instruments measure EMR for technical considerations, not biological or health considerations, and are quite incapable of matching the exquisite and variable sensitivity of living systems, including humans. Some people can detect microwave energy from a microwave oven and mobile phones at distances of several metres from the appliance. Therefore the one metre distance should be seen as a guide only and the person should learn to develop awareness of their body’s reactions and increase the distance of avoidance until comfort is assured. Laboratory test animals will avoid EMR given the opportunity. Similarly, young children instinctively detect and avoid EMR zones of influence. Some have been found during sleep to consistantly avoid a wall beside their cot where subsequent investigation has revealed EMR in the wall. .

All living creatures whether on land air or sea and including human beings possess an inate electrical system which can suffer interference from man made electricity.

Though as yet in the minority, there are people who are consciously aware of the presence of EMR as they experience unpleasant symptoms that they have come to identify with such exposure. EMR effects can manifest within 15 seconds of onset of exposure, or may be delayed for some hours. These changes are registered, biologically by living organisms, as either muscle, nerve or skeletal pain or neurological or behavioural changes. Usually these people also report an adverse health outcome, the onset of chronic fatigue , severe lethagry, collapse, headache, skin irritations, or breathing difficulties, and inability to perform simple tasks. Recovery from thes effects may take some hours after avoiding EMR. Changes in brain function can be detected for an hour after a mobile phone call of just two minutes duration. Any biological damage from these exposures are cumulative.

All electrical power lines and electrical and elecronic apparatus, while operating or even in ’stand-by’ mode emit EMR into the surrounding region. Though yet to be acknowledged by authorities as such, EMR is an environmental pollutant of considerable magnitude. There is a wealth of scientific literature attesting to the fact that EMR has an adverse impact on the health of living organisms. Paradoxically, EMR has been found to actually assist in the healing of bone fractures that resist treatment, reduce depression and the tremors of Parkinson’s disease.

Once believed to be harmless to health, EMR is now known to consist of a number of a frequencies and components which are biologically active and has the potential to adversely impact on human health. With this knowledge we cannot continue to use this energy with impunity.

Electricity suppliers, designers and manufacturers of all elecrtically operated products must be made aware of the potential side effects of their products. Consumers can influence change by demanding products that are designed to be free of the EMR emissions presently known to cause intolerable stress to many people. Rather than dismissing these affected people as hypochondriacs or oddities the medical profession should see the value of their patient’s experiences as a warning of the potential risk we all face from EMR exposure.

It must be acknowledged that while civilization has derived great benefit from the harnessing of electrical energy, the ’fallout’ from it’s prolific use in the last 100 + years, is a real and potential threat to the health of all individuals.

The fervent hope of people who are attempting to create awareness of the EMR health factor is that readers will be prompted to further study this topic and in doing so become motivated to demand a safer electromagnetic environment in order to enjoy the benefits of electrical energy.

Multiple Aspects Of Both EMR and Chemicals

Dr Neil Cherry has looked at the work of Dr Carl Blackman and has noted that as we

consider chemicals in the plural sense due to their individual nature we should also

consider EMR in the plural sense due to its vast range of individual frequencies and not as a single entity.

When we observe therapeutic treatments employing EMR we see that specific frequencies are used, unlike the random exposure to EMR we experience in every day life. Electro-hypersensitivity is (EHS) also frequency specific as has been determined by researcher Dr Cyril Smith and his colleagues at Breakspear Hospital in London. He notes that electromagnetic radiation (EMR) exposes the whole human body to it’s influence and not merely a single target organ. He states that some organs of the body make stronger use of electrical signals than others. Yet every cell of every organ can interact with EMR which can alter the chemical action of that cell.

8. SOURCES OF EMR

EMR comprises multiple frequencies and it has been found that electro- hypersensitivity is frequency specific.

All electrically operated technology emits electromagnetic radiation of such magnitude, that if it were visible to the naked eye, the atmosphere would be so dense that the wall on the opposite side of an average size room would be invisible. Given our insatiable use and reliance upon electrical technology there is literally no place to hide from atmospheric man-made EMR. Many seriously EMR affected people find it very difficult to find a place to live where EMR levels do not affect their health. Social isolation and depression are a problem for many people.

Regardless of how electricity is generated, either by wind or water driven turbines or solar powered panels or battery operated devices, the alternating or direct current so generated will produce EMR in the cables conducting this current, to appliances and apparatus.

List of EMR Sources

Therefore sources of EMR are to be found in the near vicinity of all cables carrying electrical current, all electric light fittings, lamps, domestic appliances, all hand held household or industrial tools, electric cookers, vacuum cleaners, refrigerators, TV, radio and other sound equipment and mobile phones and their base stations - all rail, air, and road transport systems. In fact anything that utilizes electricity, however generated – or plugs into and operates on the mains power, will produce EMR. Some people have been found to react adversely even to torch batteries and other battery operated devices.

Motor Vehicles

Travel sickness is mostly thought to be only associated with motion however, accumulation of electrostatic charges on the vehicle appears to also be involved.

The steel wire reinforcing belts in radial tires generate magnetic fields as the tyres spin. These magnetic fields are of extremely low frequency (ELF) usually below 20Hertz, yet another source of EMR that should be considered in the total EMR exposure of an individual . These fields of exposure may be of some significance to the EMR environment and health of the young child and in particular the unborn infant. Most children are driven to schools and sporting events these days in this enclosed EMR environment which more than likely will include the radiofrequency radiation from a mobile phone on standby or transmission mode.

In most cases it has been found that by attaching one (or two) anti-static straps to the rear of the car, has resulted in a noticeably more comfortable journey for the EHS traveler. Even a usually aggressive driver was found to be unexpectedly calm and congenial after an antistatic strap was specially fitted to the car for the comfort of a particular passenger.

Toxic chemical vapours are a problem in new cars for the EHS and MCS person. In 2001 the Australian CSIRO issued a report listing the chemicals used in vehicle manufacture that are known to be toxic to humans. Allergy & sensitivity prone people are advised to obtain cars that are three years old at least and not ‘detailed’ for resale as is the usual practice. It is advisable to allow a flow of fresh air through a car that has been parked in the sun for any length of time as there will be a considerable build-up of toxic vapours within, during that time. (See: AESSRA magazine ‘Sensitivity Matters’ September 2001.

Government deregulation of telecommunication and entertainment services allowing any numbers of companies to trade, competing for custom, has contributed to the EMR smog we now endure. There have been attempts made in New Zealand recently by Dr Neil Cherry (now deceased) to have EMR designated as an environmental pollutant. The outcome remains to be seen.

Once the reality of EMR biological effects is accepted and that those effects

may be stimulatory or suppressive, and that either effect has the potential to cause harm or to heal, EMR as a human health factor may be seriously considered and its harmful aspect appropriately dealt with.

The documented facts regarding EMR adverse health effects gives added meaning the quote made by Harvey Cushing (1869-1939 in Man Adapting. “ A Physician is obligated to consider more than a diseased organ, more even than the whole man - he must view the man in his world.”

9. ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE (EMI)

EMI of Electro-mechanical Systems

Like radio, TV stations and mobile phone base stations, all electronic technology operates at specific frequencies. Fluorescent lights and computers, while operating from the 50Hertz mains power also produce electrical frequencies in the radio frequency range.

a). 50 Hertz (50 cycles per second) frequency travels along cables and is used by the electrical power system;

b) A.M. radio signals travel through the atmosphere at a frequency of MegaHertz (MHz, or hundreds of cycles per second);

c) FM radio signals travel in the KiloHertz range (kHz or thousands of cycles per second)

d) telecommunications signals travel in the GigaHertz range (GHz or millions of cycles per second);

e) Mobile phones;

f) Land line phones;

All this technology is prone to ElectroMagnetic Interference (EMI) of the technical variety, that is, interference which we recognize as static on the radio or phone or a distorted TV image such as ‘snow’, ghosting, horizontal or diagonal lines on the screen.

Other examples of technical EMR Interference:

* Medical equipment malfunctioning due to EMI from a mobile phone signal;

* Radio control remote devices operating appliances and equipment other than that for which they had been programmed;

* Child’s radio controlled toy car became mobile due to EMI from the breathing monitor under an infant’s cot;

* A remote controlled ceiling fan/light commenced operating erratically caused by EMI from the remote control used to open a neighbouring garage door;

* Wheelchairs have become unexpectedly mobile due to EMI from mobile phones;

* Motor vehicle accidents have been traced to EMI from nearby TV or radio transmitters, affecting the vehicular electronic systems;

These are examples of technical interference, or what may be termed technical EMI (T/EMI) of a particular device.

There can be far more serious consequences of T/EMI. As the electronic navigational and other instruments in aircraft are also prone to interference. This poses a risk of instrument failure in aircraft. The use of electronic devices by passengers in airplanes while in flight, is now banned.

EMI of Living Systems

The bio-electrical system of living, breathing human beings also operate within a specific range of frequencies of the naturally occurring EMR of the planet, that range is from 0 to about 100 Hertz (One hundred cycles per second ) These frequencies upon which humans are naturally dependant are also prone to electromagnetic interference (EMI) which may be termed EMI of the biological variety (B/EMI). Should the natural bio-electricity of the human system suffer interference the human body responds to it in various ways, registering either pain, abnormal behaviour, or any other symptom that is listed under the title of ‘EHS.’ ^{(22) (18)}

B/EMI is also experienced by all living systems including vegetation. Laboratory rats and primates responded by avoiding EMR when given a choice. Caged birds have been found to alter behaviour and breeding habits when exposed to EMR in the radiofrequency range and wild birds altered roosting habits when exposed to the mobile base stations emissions. The growth rate of certain trees was found to have changed in the vicinity of an underground antenna as did the health status of residents in the same area in the USA .

So electromagnetic interference living systems is a reality, EMI of the technical variety causes malfunction of technical systems while EMI of the biological variety causes malfunction of biological systems- all resulting from the influence of the same external EMR sources.

Where manufacturers of technical apparatus must comply with certain regulations imposed by industry to prevent electrical interference, the human population enjoys no such protection The electromagnetic interference (EMI) sustained by human systems is either unrecognized or dismissed as too low to have any affect on health. As a result of people’s reports of EMI affecting their health and the supporting scientific studies it has become obvious that our bioelectricity is not compatible with many frequencies of artificially generated EMR, with which we are involuntarily, constantly exposed.

10 EMR AS BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE AGENT

The following statement alone gives some idea of the immense scope for influencing health that EMR commands in the affairs of Man. “Every human thought, emotion and action is initiated by an electrical impulse ‘firing’ a nerve cell ” From the Green Home Handbook (Martly & Silver © 1991) Sophisticated medical, diagnostic scanning devices can now actually capture such electrical activity on film, visual evidence of the bio-activity of both chemicals and electricity.

Most of the frequencies of EMR of artificial origin which have been studied are now scientifically recognised as biologically active agents. That is – they are capable of causing either stimulation or suppression of biological (bodily) functions. Heart rhythms may be slowed or accelerated and brain waves altered, thus affecting heart function and electro-chemical brain activity . ^{(2) (6)} Studies reveal that radiofrequency – (cell phone exposure) can speed up brain function and a similar effect has been reported in relation to exposure to 50Hertz power frequency EMR from the electricity meter box site. Also reported is a slowing down of mental processes from the same exposure. EMR can also be employed as a healing tool as evidenced by the success orthopedic surgeons find in using electromagnetic energy in bone fracture healing.

Parkinson’s Disease tremors have been lessened, migraine attacks and depression have all responded favourably to controlled EMR treatment. In the healing situation, EMR is applied under strict control and with carefully selected frequencies and duration of exposure. In contrast, in our daily lives we are exposed to environmental EMR under uncontrolled exposures of many and often multiple frequencies.

So we see the contrariness of EMR, exhibiting a paradoxical effect , where it has the capacity to both speed up and slow down brain activity, heal or harm.

The apparent contradictory nature EMR, revealed in scientific studies and empirical evidence serves to cause some confusion. However, introducing some clarity to this are the recent findings of Jan Walleczek at Stanford University (USA) in his studies on bio-electromagnetism. It has been demonstrated that acute reactions, changes to cells in the body, when exposed to EMR fields can occur within 30 seconds. This is said to “offer impeccable evidence that relatively weak fields can significantly affect living cells for ill or good” ⁽¹²⁾

Science has not yet fully revealed how the electrical nature of man truly interacts with his electrical environment, nor the consequences thereof. While the study of bio-electromagnetism is in it’s infancy the documented empirical evidence, while increasing in volume, has elicited some important insights.

Chronic Fatigue

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) is a condition marked by a mind numbing lethargy that has beset many people, a state from which some have recovered while others have not. It is a state with which many chemically and electro hypersensitive people are quite familiar. CFS has been linked with both sensitivities.

Don Maisch (EMFacts, Tasmania) study of CFS and EMR connection found evidence to support the hypothesis that EMR plays a significant role in CFS. A communication from German scientist (Hans-Ullrich Balzer) states that evidence of CFS like condition in connection with EMR was found many years ago in Russian studies, though it was then called Neurovegative Asthenia.

Maisch found that Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) was lessened in severity when EMR was reduced in the home of his study subjects, an experience shared by other people.

Human Sleep

Sleep is described as “a complex biological process controlled by the central nervous system, and necessary for proper cognitive, metabolic and immune function.” Thus it becomes clear that there is a vital link between the quality and duration of sleep in relation to human health. Lack of sleep has always been linked with poor health.

Numerous scientific studies support this statement. It has been found that poor quality sleep can have a detrimental influence on worker performance and safety. Memory and learning processes are also impaired. Brain activity is visibly altered following sleep deprivation causing physical and mental health effects equal to those found due to alcohol induced impairment. Empirical evidence clearly reveals the extent to which exposure to 50 Hertz electromagnetic fields affects sleep duration and quality.

In one reported case, installation of a Demand Switch eliminated all electricity from the cables supplying the bedroom as designed, allowing electricity to flow only as required by the touch of the wall or lamp switch. As a result the occupant enjoyed good quality, refreshing sleep. However, when the switch was at times accidentally inactivated allowing electricity and thus EMR in the bedroom, this person has found repeatedly, though falling into heavy sleep, a feeling of ‘jetlag persists for a up to 48 hours afterwards. This case illustrates the effects of EMR from the electricity (at rest) in the absence of the magnetic fields. There are many cases documented whereby removing the EMR from the bedroom at night has resulted in improved quality of sleep.

Many people mistake ‘sound’ or ‘heavy’ sleep for good quality sleep. To refresh the system and allow the nocturnal activity of cell repair mechanism to take place, sleep needs to be free of interference of any kind either by wakefulness or by EMI. Six to eight hours out of 24, free of EMR interference, is required by most people to allow the body to recover from daily wear and tear.

There is more than one report of people spending hours at night listening to the radio because they ‘cannot sleep’. Having been convinced to avoid EMR by removing the radio from the bedside and to switch OFF and remove the plug from the powerpoint before settling down to sleep, each person found that they no longer needed the radio to while away the (EMR induced ) ‘wakeful’ hours, as they now slept soundly and woke refreshed.

As many people do, ‘Joan’ was prone to needing the bathroom at night. Chronic headaches prompted her to eliminate EMR from her bedroom, after which Joan was quite surprised to find that she no longer was wakened at night with the need to relieve her bladder. In these cases we may speculate on how EMR affects kidney function. No studies are available that we know of. In three other cases children’s nightmares, bedwetting and irritability ceased after EMR was removed from bedroom walls. Many industrial accidents have been linked with sleep deprivation.

Memory

Memory is often the first casualty of EMR exposure and is invariably included in any list of EMR induced symptoms. In most cases, if the EHS individual fails to take appropriate action immediately upon recognition of exposure, there is a good chance that action will not be taken at all. Apathy sets in and the person’s memory invariably deserts him/her as to which remedy or avoidance action is required to alleviate the reaction and so he/she succumbs to discomforting and debilitating reactions.

Memory lapses were once believed to occur only with advancing age. In this modern age though we find an increasing number of young people having memory problems. This does not inspire confidence in the ability of these affected people to handle their responsibilities in their field of work or effectiveness as parents.

Loss of memory is not only about loss of recall of facts and figures and events. It is about loss of life’s educational and social skills, sensibilities, on how to act in certain situations. This loss can impinge heavily on interpersonal relationships.

Asthma

Professor Olle Johansson of the Karolinska Institute, Sweden has conducted studies that confirms the findings of Dr Peter French (Australia) which reveal the action of radiofrequency radiation (RFR) triggers asthma episodes. 25 Oct 1999 Contact : <Olle.Johansson@neuro.ki.se>

Low Blood Sugar link to Diabetes

EMR exposure is a bio stressor which can cause carbohydrate cravings which in turn will adversely affect blood sugar levels. The incidence of diabetes in all ages of the population is reaching alarming proportions. Hypoglycemia, as a condition apart from diabetes is not usually recognized by the medical profession, yet those who have had this condition confirmed by a Glucose Tolerance Test of sufficient duration, know only too well how the ability to function is impaired by fluctuating blood sugar levels. That EMR is involved in deregulating blood sugar levels there is no doubt and scientific studies to determine blood sugar levels under exposure conditions could prove useful. (Dr Wilson.) ⁽⁴¹⁾

Hypoglycemia

This writer has witnessed a miraculous change in a four year old child who displayed hyperactivity and abusive destructive behaviour as well as screaming temper tantrums over a period of some months. The change took place within 24 hours after a commercially prepared baby food breakfast of meat and vegetables was offered as well as observing subsequent three hourly meals. About this time the child presented with symptoms of diabetes, frequent urination and unusual thirst - tests for diabetes proved negative but hypoglycemia was suspected. On day one of the new dietary routine there were no tantrums, by day five it was clearly evident that her problems were certainly, in part, related to her blood sugar levels. While other health factors need addressing the blood sugar level in this case is undoubtedly, highly implicated.

This observation alone illustrates the need for good nutrition and to manage blood sugar levels adequately in all ages. Similar mood and behaviour aberrations have been also reported in an adult male diabetics, the blood sugar levels registered on a monitor correlating exactly with, even predicting, his daily behaviour pattern.

Mental Health and EMR

This information is for consideration and discussion – not to be misconstrued as a diagnosis or a substitute for professional diagnosis or treatment for mental illness.

Involuntary exposure to environmental contaminants such as EMR and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can trigger neuro-psychiatric conditions. It may be speculated that they also provoke neurological reactions that mimic neuro-psychiatric disorders.

Unfortunately there are disturbing reports that people are being misdiagnosed with mental illness when EMR or chemical contamination may well be implicated. Due to the nature of the symptoms, these people are often hospitalized against their will and treated with mind altering drugs that may have the effect of worsening their condition , where allergies and sensitivities are present, though undetected.

There is a whole range of neuro-psychiatric disorders, known to be influenced by environmental factors. Changes in intensity of various environmental cues such as light, temperature and magnetic fields act as triggers for the expressions of these disorders. Dr Sandyk’s paper lists 13 references and the following list of environmentally triggered disorders : mania, depression, panic attacks, bulimia, anorexia nervosa, obsessive-compulsive disorder, suicide, cocaine addiction, Tourette’s syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy. Paradoxically, bright light therapy has been found effective in treating depression and is being considered as a treatment for some of the other listed disorders. An example of the EMR paradox at work ! ^{(6) (54)}

Schizophrenia and EMR

This report does not attempt to second guess qualified professional diagnoses of patients’ mental illnesses. It does though comment on actual case reports where great personal distress might have been averted had the medical profession possessed greater knowledge of the biological effects exerted on human systems as a result of exposure to microwave/radiofrequency radiation.

In a number of recorded cases people have become electro hypersensitive (EHS) and while unwell have described to their doctors how ‘electricity’ is affecting them inn some manner. These people have subsequently been referred for psychiatric assessment, with a diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia to follow and thus treated accordingly with mind

Altering drugs. These people have then suffered the stigma of mental instability which has adversely affected their lives. At no time was it considered by professionals that there could possibly be an external source of EMR involved in the cause of the patient’s complaint nor were there attempts made to investigate the patient’s EMR environment. In one case, when EMR investigation this was suggested the relative of the patient was told that this would only serve to reinforce the patient’s paranoia

It had not been considered that a mentally ill person might have developed EHS or that her paranoia might just be reduced in severity by reducing EMR exposure.

There are a number of reports of people who have refused their doctor’s referral for psychiatric assessment, knowing full well the outcome, and who have found relief from their health problems by seeking and taking advice on avoiding EMR after having tracked from doctor to doctor looking for effective medical validation and assistance.

Symptoms Difficult to Describe

Sufferers may describe sensations that sound a little strange, or they may have difficulty finding suitable words to describe their symptoms. Some examples; “my brain is frying/burning ” or “it’s cooking my brain “ or my blood is fizzing like lemonade “ or is “boiling” .(See Apherisis Blood Donor ) While these symptoms are not obviously visible, they are usually dismissed by the doctor as “all in the mind” and believed by many doctors as delusional.

This most certainly is not the case. Many people are in actual fact being affected by the biologically active frequencies of electromagnetic field radiation and are decidedly not imagining these effects. Removal of the offending EMR source has often afforded relief from the symptoms and drug therapy on any kind was not required.

Thus while the ‘electrical’ effect is known to be involved in some cases of schizophrenia it should not be presumed that all who mention ‘electrical effects’ in regard to their health are suffering a schizophrenia disorder. Some symptoms described by a schizophrenic patient can parallel those reported by the EHS person.

John Mc Murtrey has written a paper on the Congruence of Microwave Bio-effects with Schizophrenia. He has found sufficient evidence from laboratory and whole animal studies (232 papers) to convince any thinking person, that there is a case for serious consideration to be given to a possible link between reported increases in both neuro-psychiatric disorders and microwave radiation exposures. Mc Murtrey has found plausible evidence that microwave bio-effects can be involved in the ‘voice complaint’ of some patients. This complaint is at present considered to be a delusional disorder by the established opinion of the medical profession. This opinion may in future be challenged, considering that ‘voice complaint’ may be a microwave bio-effect, in some cases.

McMurtrey notes that microwave technology is capable of internal voice transmission and concludes that methods should be developed that rule out microwave bio-effects involved in delusional psychosis. He also suggests that it is ‘unethical’ to continue to ignore and disrespect these patients, as microwaves have high congruence with lines of schizophrenia investigation. ^(64}

There is speculation also that the increase in microwave/radiofrequency radiation (MW/RFR) associated with telecommunications has coincided with the increase in violence in the community. Increasing also are incidents of road rage, computer rage, office rage, terms that are new to our vocabulary as well as domestic violence and child abuse and cases of autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Once thought to be age related, Alzheimer’s disease is now occurring unexpectedly in younger people and is thought also to be related to EMR/RFR exposure.

“ANNE’S” Case of EHS and MCS

The writer has witnessed serious reactions to EMR resulting in unconsciousness in a lady who is both chemically and EMR sensitive. On two separate occasions, close proximity to an electric portable air purifier and a tape recorder resulted in “Anne” falling unconscious without warning. She has also reacted with bizarre effect to a brief exposure to perfumed soap and cleaning products including disinfectants, detergents, and laundry powders which include a fragrance. Cosmetics, deodorants, talcs and hair products containing fragrances also cause serious reactions. “ Anne’s” reaction to the soap was observed by several people, she folded her arms and turned in circles with her eyes closed until she dropped unconscious to the floor. She was revived with an antidote in the form of sublingual drops provided by her physician, which she carried with at all times.

Prior to the cause of these reactions, being determined by a doctor specializing in environmental medicine, “Anne” had been admitted to public hospital psychiatric wards and treated with drugs to which she had low tolerance, causing her further serious problems. As some of her reactions were indicative of the symptoms of mental illness she had been treated accordingly by the medical profession until she found the cause of these ‘episodes’ and now takes appropriate avoidance action. In addition, long term treatment with a particular amino acid that affects another brain chemical, seratonin , keeps her system in a stable condition.

“Anne” is an intelligent, cheerful lady who has worked hard to achieve her stabilised condition and does not allow her disability to dampen her enthusiasm for life. She has retrained and now works as a volunteer in a teaching capacity.

Once the reality of EMR biological effects is accepted and that those effects may be stimulatory or suppressive, and that either effect has the potential to cause harm or to heal, EMR as a human health factor may be seriously considered and its harmful aspect appropriately dealt with.

11. ELECTRO HYPERSENSITIVITY (EHS)

The person described as electro-hypersensitive (EHS) is one who is aware of experiencing adverse effects or symptoms when others, similarly exposed do not share those same experiences. This is an emerging problem for our modern society which requires urgent attention. A recently released book from Sweden is a compilation of comments on the personal accounts of many witnesses taking part in a government inquiry into EHS. Its initial release in 2001 is said to have changed public policy on the EHS health issue in that country. The value of these accounts is yet to be recognized as they really form a basis for correctly diagnosing many baffling ailments that are affecting all ages in the community. See Bibliography for details of the book Black on White - the Swedish Experience.

The EHS condition cannot be set apart from other electro-magnetically induced conditions. Rather it may be seen as the effect that is the forerunner to more seriously debilitating or incapacitating conditions. Unlike those as yet unaware, the person who has become consciously aware of his/her sensitivity to EMR is likely to then avoid exposure, therefore postponing the probable end organ disease that can occur, given time.

EHS may develop as a result of a sudden acute exposure which has been reported after some medical diagnostic procedures, magnetic therapy, electric shock or chronic, long term exposure. It has also been reported after severe chemical exposure.

Apathetic Attitude to Self Preservation

During EMR exposure the EHS person may develop a feeling of apathy or lack of sensibility as discomfort or pain increases, and simply cannot be bothered to vacate the area of EMR causing his/her pain and discomfort. A seemingly unreasonable attitude – but an all too common factor of the EHS condition.

Light Sensitivity

Light sensitivity can plague some EHS people who are unable to tolerate bright lights or sunlight. One sufferer could only tolerate a 40Watt globe indoors to begin with then her sensitivity escalated to the inability to tolerate sunlight, a component of which causes her pain and is as yet to be identified. She has found skin cancers and moles react with deep burning sensations when exposed to sunlight The effects are not screened out by clothes or other material and are only diminished by the seasonal decline in the sun’s intensity. (Chemical Crisis ©1994 D. Crumpler ) Some drugs cause photosensitivity.

Weather Sensitivity

The electro-hypersensitive (EHS) person is often found to be sensitive to the atmospheric electrical energy of weather changes. According to Dr Charles Wallach, the terms “ion sensitivity “ and “weather sensitivity” are “interchangeable as atmospheric pressure and humidity and temperature may be associated with air-ion balance.” (The Ion Controversy C Wallach © 1983 ) in which there is a useful score chart from which to estimate the degree of ion sensitivity which may reflect the degree of EMR sensitivity.

Personality Types and EHS

It has been noted that the majority of EHS people are highly conscientious and prior to developing EHS were actively and industriously employed. Many young people have had their career seriously interrupted.

Behaviour and EHS -Road and Other rages

A sidelight to computer rage – a 72 year old lady, with EHS and MCS, relatively new to PC technology was becoming concerned at the unbelievably strong feelings of rage which welled up when her new PC did not respond to keyboard commands. She developed an anger toward, and a strong urge to destroy the PC! The notion that this might be an impatient, ‘age-related’ problem peculiar to herself was dispelled by a TV program revealing images of strong young men displaying ‘office rage’ by actually putting the boot into the PC on the desk and stomping on the keyboard on the floor!

One possible cause for this behaviour could be the inhalation of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) - the cocktail of chemicals that outgas from the components of new computers as they heat up. VOCs are not tolerated well by multiple chemically sensitive (MCS) people and to a lesser degree, possibly those people not yet aware of their chemical sensitivity, including those who display unreasonable rage. It is therefore advisable, that for three days prior to actual use, the PC should be run in a well ventilated area, to reduce this chemical exposure. Some manufacturers make this recommendation.

12. DETECTING EMR

Technical Methods of Detecting EMR

There are specially designed instruments, Electric field meters, Voltage testers and Gauss meters, which detect the presence of and quantify electric and magnetic fields, providing useful information to technicians. Most people are aware of ‘Safety First’ procedures which contain warnings that electric current is likely to cause startle, shock and burn effects upon actual physical contact with electrically ‘live’ objects. Few are aware that we detect at a distance and at a subconscious level, electric and magnetic fields at levels that do not produce these effects. They do however, cause biological effects that can lead to ill health.

EHS Management - Aiding Treatment and Recovery

Study of the literature of the EMR health factor strongly suggests that any person either recovering from illness or who wishes to avoid illness would do well to assess the home electromagnetic environment. The bedroom especially should be checked for ‘hot spots ’ of EMR. For optimum health, the body requires a stress free environment, during, when cellular repair and rejuvenation occurs. Of course, a healthy diet and regular exercise is also required for optimal health.

Dr William Rea has seen some people recover from EHS while others do not. He cites five stages of treatment:

(1) As 60-70 % of his patients are chemically sensitive, this exposure is lowered.

(2) Nutrition profile is developed – vitamin, mineral and amino acids and deficiencies corrected - this often reduces EHS. Deficiency of the mineral magnesium has been found to be significant in treating EHS

(3) Food and mould sensitivities are neutralized by antigens thus reducing total stress load of patient

(4) Detoxification by massage

(5) Patient is encouraged to ‘ground’ his/herself by standing (with bare feet) or sitting on the grass to allow direct contact with the ground which will discharge to earth accumulated body voltage even through light clothing.

Dr Rea emphasized that as well as treatment, it is necessary to avoid all sources of EMR. He also mentioned that it is a fact that EHS can be misdiagnosed as a mental illness – noting that we know so little of how EHS affects the mind - that it may even trigger some mental health conditions. ^{(6)
(40 (33)}

EHS Environmental Health Indicator

Environmental factors are believed to play a significant role in human illness including those affecting behaviour and learning ability. The recently publicized increase in the incidence of Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is thought to be associated with environmental pollutants. Larry B Silver M.D. (USA) published a paper looking at toxic agents in the environment as probable triggering agents for some disorders.

Looking at the duality of chemical and EMR effects Dr Silvers paper can be seen as highly significant with regard to EMR exposure and ASD. If environmental chemical pollutants are impacting on children’s health then EMR exposure is surely implicated due to the duality factor.

The writer has observed at first hand, the adverse effects of depression and unacceptable attitudes in both adults and children due to chronic and overnight EMR exposure. A complete reversal of these conditions occurred within 7 –10 days of EMR elimination from the bedrooms of affected adults and children . There is no doubt that EMR exposure during the nocturnal hours affected the ability of the people involved to deal with emotions of anger frustration and tolerance under EMR exposure.

Mothers of ADD and ADHD children have spoken out about their children’s intolerance to noise and fluorescent lights in supermarkets. Many though, would be unaware of the probable involvement of chemical pollution and EMR triggering reactions to EMR in home and school environments. Dr Silver says, of the possible causes of neurologically-based disorders “….. there is an increasing concern that the cause might be the impact of environmental toxins that either interfere with the neuro-endocrine systems critical to brain development or are neurologic toxins.” He lists the following as the continuum of neurologically-based disorders often found together: Cortical Problems: Motor Coordination Disorder, Learning Disabilities, Language Disabilities, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Regulatory Disorders: Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, Depression, Anger Control Problems, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

There is a report of a child’s “sensitivity’ indicating a source of EMR which had a potential for serious consequences. Spontaneous bruising in this child ceased after the under floor electricity cables, located directly beneath the bed, were removed. Prior to this the child preferred to sleep at the very edge of his bed, as far as possible from the area of the cables - his ‘sensitivity’ obviously prompting this avoidance tactic. This is not the only case of a child found to be instinctively ‘avoiding’ EMR. There are authentic reports of a less serious problems such as children’s bedwetting, insomnia, nightmares and nocturnal wandering all ceasing after EMR is addressed.

Environmental factors are said to be involved in breast cancer and non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma.

EHS people’s reports of adverse EMR induced health effects should be taken seriously by the medical and healing professions. Often, EHS people are believed to be neurotic and delusional once they mention electricity having an influence on their health. They are often offered psychiatric treatment, due to the lack of understanding of the EMR health factor. (See next section) This can lead to inappropriate treatment exacerbating the ill health of the individual who may also be allergic to many drugs. Many EHS and MCS people are also unable to tolerate intolerant to a variety of foods and substances and air and water borne chemicals.

The EHS patient’s experiences illustrate the effects that EMR can induce. The patient is a valuable, reliable, living indicator of the adverse effects EMR could exert on the majority of the population - given time and exposure to the increasing EMR levels of the twenty first century. Multiple sensitivities to chemicals and EMR are a recipe for ill health.

13. CHILDREN and EMR

A number of studies reveal disturbing evidence of the EMR factor in relation to childhood diseases: (Blas, K.G. et al., Maternal and Parental . Occupational Exposure to 50HzMagnetic Fields and Pregnancy outcome)

Childhood Leukemia

Dr S Milham deduced from his studies that in developed countries the increase in childhood leukemia was proportional to the rate of increased electrification and that 60% of cases could be avoided.

The Japanese Cancer Centre released findings in October 2002 of a nationwide epidemiological study which concludes that children exposed to magnetic fields in excess of (1mG) 0.1 microtesla to (4mG) 0.4 microteslas have double the risk of developing leukemia. The report includes the usual cautious scientific comments that not many children are exposed to these levels of magnetic fields. We note that in a large population ‘not many’ would amount to an unacceptable number of cases of childhood leukemia and its attendant pain and suffering.

Mobile Phones

In January 2005 there has been further warnings of the risk to children’s health from mobile phone use. While the advice for adults is to use these phones only when absolutely necessary, children under the age of eight years should not use them at all and children from 6 to the age of 14 years should use these phones only in an emergency. There is evidence that the changes observed in the brains of children on a CT scan during a two minute call, were still evident after the call was terminated and remained so, for a further two hours. If a call is made close to his/her bedtime, brain function changes may well alter sleep patterns leading to a type of sleep deprivation. There has been serious discussion lately regarding sleep deprivation in children.

Asthma

A health study in New Zealand, prompted by concerns regarding the radiofrequency radiation from AM and FM radio transmitters in the valley of Ouruhia, found that asthma was prevalent among the children.

In 2004 in Sydney (Australia) the Accident & Emergency Department at one large hospital reported cases of acute asthma and respiratory infection in children were the most frequent cases handled. There is general increase of 25% in the incidence of asthma in the Sydney Metropolitan area.

There is now also some speculation that RFR associated with mobile phone technology may contribute to respiratory tract diseases, among others.

ADD, ADHD

Children with learning difficulties and Attention Deficit Disorder have shown rapid progress with remedial treatments when TV viewing was severely restricted, especially at night. EMR exposure was also eliminated from the bedroom. It is recommended that EMR exposure for all children, whether there is evidence of a disorder or not, should be avoided after 6-7 pm. This includes TV, computer games and use of mobile phones as the biological effects of exposure do not cease at termination of EMR exposure – and if extended into the sleep period, the quality of sleep will be adversely affected. There are recent studies that reveal how sleep deprivation in children inhibits the processing of information into the brain, information that has been gathered during the day, thus inhibiting learning.

There is evidence that child’s brain is more vulnerable than that of an adult to radiofrequency radiation damage. This has led to advice from researchers that children under 8 years should not be exposed to cellphone frequency radiation at all and severely restricted up to age 16, to emergency calls only, due the children’s rapid cellular and hormonal system development. This cautionary approach is valid also for those adults who wish to gain optimum benefit from sleep.

Autistic Spectrum Disorders

Robert C Kane, author of Russian Roulette © 2001 regarding the bio-effects of mobile phone use on the individual, states : “Every action which occurs within that individual’s life during the next week will be affected by the EEG modifications resulting from the portable cellular telephone call” and “We propose that RF radiation, a new form of exposure of the human embryo, fetus, and infant, and an acknowledged environmental toxin under many exposure conditions, may be associated with the increased incidence of autism. This proposition is further based on the fact that these radiating products are periodically and typically utilized in the embryonic, fetal and neonatal environment. RF radiation is the only known toxin exposure, which is wholly correlated with the repeatedly documented increased incidence of autism: now reported by at least some researchers as greater than 1 per 100 newborn” Other researchers make a similar link between autism spectrum disorders (ASD ) and EMR/RFR ^(49)
(62)

Diabetes – hypoglycemia – autism

There is evidence that EMR can elevate blood sugar levels. A report that reduction of EMR in a school in U.S. coincided with the reduction in the need for medication for asthma and diabetes among students. It is reasonable to speculate that EMR is involved in both these conditions now reported as increasing in incidence in Australia and US. . Research is urgently needed . Low Blood Sugar or Hypoglycemia is associated EMR exposure. LBS is involved in behaviour problems in both children and adults.

Donna Williams, author of Nobody Nowhere, who at age 26 having overcome her autistic disability sufficiently to write her autobiography, mentions her hypersensitivity to fluorescent lights which she felt compelled to switch off and when unable to do so, found she could not stay awake – an experience familiar to many Electro HyperSensitive (EHS) sufferers. Donna also had a number of food intolerances and found her fluctuating blood-sugar levels were closely involved with her emotions. ⁽⁴⁰⁾ Blood sugar levels are linked with emotional stability.

14 CHEMICAL AND EMR BIO-EFFECTS – the DUALITY

EMR is not the only biologically active agent we encounter on a daily basis which can act as friend or foe. There is also the chemically polluted atmosphere with which we are biologically challenged, the effects of which often parallel EMR effects, as we shall see by examining the profiles of both chemical and EMR exposures .⁽¹⁾

Chemically Induced Bio-effects – A Profile

1. Chemicals are extracted from many sources, plants, earth and organic matter and are also synthesized in the science laboratory.

2. Chemical agents of both natural and synthetic origin are in our processed and unprocessed food, beverages and the air we breathe.

There are some chemicals whose biological activity is necessary for our very survival. But there are many toxic chemicals of both natural and artificial origin, which when absorbed through the skin, ingested or inhaled, are harmful to health.

A process called ‘outgassing’ occurs which is the often undetectable vapour given off by many synthetic chemicals used in the manufacture of goods. Inhalation of these vapours seriously affect people with Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS) and is believed also to insidiously affect other people.

There may be an absence of easily measurable evidence such as a visible rash or swelling of tissues. After toxic chemical exposure, however biological/neurological effects may well be experienced by the person.

A keen observer may also notice symptoms such as a muscle twitch or tic or rapid or slowed speech.)

Inhalation of chemical vapours leave no visible trace yet have profound effects on brain function with often serious consequences.

It is well known that aromas of all kinds can trigger memories both pleasant and unpleasant, can alter mood and that the fragrance of certain flowers can trigger an epileptic seizure. In Nova Scotia (Canada) a council has banned the use of perfume in public transport and places due to the adverse effects experienced by many people. In Japan it is reported, certain large corporations disperse selected aromas, based on aromatherapy principles, via the air conditioning system to boost work performance in office staff. As with EMR reactions, a paradoxical effect may occur with the reactions of inhaled substances.

EMR Induced Bioeffects - Profile

Natural electromagnetic fields of energy (EMR) are generated by the motion of the earth, sun, moon and tides to which our biorhythms are inextricably linked. Electrostatic charges (static electricity) are generated by the friction of air molecules, thus windy weather produces high levels of electrostatic charges.

Electromagnetic fields of energy are also generated artificially by water or wind driven turbines and solar energy.

There are biological active electromagnetic fields of natural origin that are necessary for our survival. There are also electromagnetic frequencies of artificial origin with which we are not compatible.

Artificially generated EMR when inducted into, or absorbed by living tissue has been shown to be biologically active and has the potential to harm human health.

There may be an absence of clinically detectable evidence such as a rash or swelling of tissues, after EMR induction or absorption.

While exposure to electromagnetic radiation may leave no visible trace yet it has profound effects on brain function with often serious consequences.

In the previous two ‘Profiles’ we can see that the words toxic chemicals and EMR are interchangeable with regard to the same biological and neurological conditions occurring upon exposure.

Medical Diagnosis

Medical scanning devices can now detect the evidence of chemical changes to the brain. ⁽¹⁷⁾ and a new study from Japan reveals EMR bio-effects appear to cause interruption to cerebral blood flow. ⁽¹⁹⁾ There are scientific means of determining how both EMR and chemical agents affect the biological system. What is needed now is for greater recognition of the implication of these two bio-active agents, in relation to the health of the individual and that of the community.

This is an example of the duality of the effects of both EMR and Toxic Chemical contamination

The EMR Health Debate Continues

Many within the academic community concede that biological changes occur due to chemical and EMR exposure but refuse to acknowledge the link between these changes and adverse health effects. Credibility is not given to the reports of observed physiological and /or neurological adverse reactions of individuals, while under exposure to bio-active agents such as toxic chemicals and EMR. These observations reveal the truth of the matter – that both agents impact adversely on human health.

Dr William Ross Adey, through his research saw the need for urgent consideration of the joint actions of EMR and chemical pollutants and the impact on community health. ⁽¹⁾

The significance of the effects produced by EMR and chemicals is the reason both these factors are addressed here. The reader is advised to take careful note.

15 ORTHO-MOLECULAR MEDICINE

The few doctors in Australia who practice ortho-molecular medicine achieve amazing results by looking at the patients food intolerances, vitamin and mineral profiles and chemical intolerances. Drug therapy does not predominate. It is not known how many actually recognize EHS as a clinical entity. (See ACNEM reference on how to contact these doctors.)

Soma Health Association of Australia (SOMA) was founded in 1979 and is committed to patient welfare in regard to general and psychiatric medical practice. They promote the practice of orthomolecular medicine. SOMA produce a newsletter dealing with relevant medical and health issues. See Reference (53) for website and details.

The serious lack of information available on EHS has prompted some medical doctors to refer patients to this author. In addition, some officers within the power industry have also referred people to the writer with regard to EMR related health matters, though this practice is not actual industry policy.

16 MOBILE PHONES RFR BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS

Microwaves Affect DNA
A study supported by the Swedish Council for Working Life and Social Research and the Swedish Radiation Protection Institute suggests that ELF magnetic fields and microwaves under specific conditions of exposure affect lymphocytes from healthy and electrosensitive donors. ELF under specific conditions of exposure resulted in apoptotic DNA fragmentation. “ These effects differ at different frequencies and vary between donors. In some cases, cells from electrosensitive donors responded stronger than cells from gender- and age-matched control subjects, but the results need to be confirmed in a larger study group.”

Mobile and Cordless Phones

Our telecommunication services, including mobile and cordless phones which operate in the Microwave/radiofrequency range of the electromagnetic spectrum, has saturated our environment with biologically active waves of energy which many people cannot tolerate. The cellular phone system alone, ensures that the majority of the population, those with or without phones, are at all times, within the range of influence of microwave/radiofrequency radiation(MW/RFR) from the phone and their base stations. This is a basic requirement of the cellphone system in order for each cell to remain in constant radio contact with its neighbour.

The domestic cordless phone also has a ‘mini base’ station within the dwelling which ensures that the phone will operate within a defined range. All members of the household, including infants and young children are exposed to MW/RFR while it is operational. There is still controversy as to whether this level of EMR is harmful in spite of the fact that electrical hypersensitivity reports have escalated since the introduction of the mobile and cordless phone and not only from people who actually use a phone. This exposure is akin to Passive Smoking with similar, associated results.

17. MICROWAVE/RADIOFREQUENCY SICKNESS

Microwave/Radiofrequency Sickness - a Medical Entity.

In her literature review paper, author Ana G Johnson -Liakouris states that “The available literature in the United States contains information to support the RF sickness syndrome as a medical entity.” Some reported symptoms are headache, ocular dysfunction, fatigue, dizziness, and sleep disorders. Soviet researchers attribute the four following effects to RF sickness: (1) dermographism (i.e., psoriasis, eczema and inflammatory and allergic skin problems (2) neurological (i.e., diseases of the peripheral nerves and ganglia among males.) (3) reproductive (i.e., problems during pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium) and tumours (benign in men and malignant among women.) Other effects in the Lilienfeld Study were: mood alterations, attributed to the syndrome and irritability, depression and loss of appetite.

It has been suggested that the initial signs of RF sickness are hypotension (low blood pressure ) proceeding to high blood pressure. From the Archives of Environmental Health: (May/June 1998) RF Sickness in the Lilienfeld Study: An effect of modulated microwaves ?

Dr Bruce Hocking (Australia) has stated that RFR may now be classed as a medical entity.

Cindy Sage (USA) has been keeping track of scientific papers reporting changes in cognitive function, memory and learning impairment, etc in relation to radiofrequency radiation (RFR) exposure. A correlation between known cases in a given area and the date of installation of radio telecommunication transmitting antenna in the same area, will be tabled to determine the degree of RFR exposure involved in human illness and its relevance to actual cases.⁽⁴⁷⁾

Environmental RF exposure is also linked with the increase in learning and behavioral problems affecting many children, the mechanism yet to be determined.

DR Michael J. Goldberg, M.D., F.A.A.P. on ADHD / ADD – Learning Disabilities Immune Dysfunction CFS / CFID Autism / PDD SCIENCE - says of the so-called ‘Epidemic’ of autism “ It can NOT be due to a developmental or genetic disorder *ONE MUST have a disease process at work. The ONLY possible CAUSE for this type of disorder / dysfunction has become immune and / or viral in origin. This was apparent as far back as a major research symposium October 1997 since then basic science keeps supporting "neuro immune" as the only logical pathway for most of these children.”

As mentioned previously parents of children with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) report these children find bright lights and noise disturb them as do busy shopping centers. It appears that the effects of RF exposure at the very least acts as an ‘irritant’ to the system of susceptible children and adults.

Both food intolerances and electromagnetic field exposures are known to be involved with behaviour problems. A very recent report from USA indicates some interest in the importance of how EMR can influence blood sugar levels of diabetics. The known carbohydrate craving associated with EMR exposure needs careful study especially where childhood obesity is concerned, a growing problem in Australia. It may be more than mere habit that prompts children to crave high energy foods while watching TV, This would apply to adults as well.

Changes in Brain Revealed

Holding a mobile phone to the ear effectively allows radiofrequency radiation (RFR) to penetrate the brain for the duration of the call. The resulting biological effects induced by a call of two minutes duration will remain for up to one hour. In children, scans have revealed this penetration of RF is deeper due to the skull size and density as. Despite warnings from respected researchers that there are risks to health from this technology health authorities, manufacturers and the public generally choose to deny there is a problem.

We need to know that the blood brain barrier (BBB) is a membrane which serves to protect that organ from allowing leakage of unwanted blood borne agents into brain tissue. It has been discovered that among other things, certain frequencies of EMR open the BBB, and that those frequencies in the mobile telephony range have the strongest effects. It has been suggested that toxic chemical agents introduced into the brain in this manner are the causes of disease while the EMR is the enabler.

The term ‘passive phoning’ has been used to describe the effect that non-users experience at a relative short distance from the antenna of a transmitting phone. Factors such as the thickness of skin, muscle and skull of the human head will determine the degree of penetration of RFR in the individual. These effects occur at extremely low levels of power, and well below those which cause heating of tissue - the levels at which so called MW/RFR safety standards are now set.

There are reports from people who are convinced of the link between their mobile phone use with their health decline, ranging from electro hypersensitivity to tumours both benign and malignant.

Using hands free devices is recommended while phoning, but only those which have an air tube to transmit the voice to the ear. Do not:

use mobile phone unnecessarily:

do restrict duration of call;

do not allow children under 16 years use of the phone;

pregnant and nursing mothers are also advised to restrict use to avoid ‘passive phoning’

remember, anyone in the near vicinity may be affected during your call.

(See Bibliography for two excellent books on this topic. )

18 EMR, BACTERIA, MOULD AND VIRUSES

EMR is known to increase the growth rate of some cancer cells under laboratory conditions.

It is speculated that the infections now rife in hospitals, defying established control methods, are the ‘side effect’ of the EMR ‘fallout’ from roof top telecommunications antenna and the plethora of medical apparatus which emit biologically active EMR/RFR emissions. EMR is known to increase the growth of moulds, bacteria and viruses. DR John Holt of WA Australia has said that it is a valid hypothesis “that as the world increases it’s radiowave pollution this will automatically increase the growth of every life form.” This includes viruses and bacterial growth, according to Dr Holt and other scientific studies.^{(3) (39)}

Allergy to moulds is not uncommon and are found to cause a host of symptoms. Eradicate mould spores from the environment. Allow light and fresh air regularly into areas where mould might buildup.

19. COMMUNITY AND PERSONAL COST

EMR avoidance may well render medication superfluous or reduce the treatment period as well as the possible attendant side effects of constant medication, in some cases. Certainly, the cessation of headaches after EMR avoidance has eliminated the need for daily doses of analgesics for a number of people known to, and including the writer. Should EMR induced conditions lessen, predictably through EMR avoidance, the saving in health care costs and personal expenditure would be impressive .

Mitigation of EMR with the plausible reduction of many disorders and syndromes and the subsequent reduction of the need for prescription or over the counter drugs is therefore highly desirable.

20. TECHNOLOGY - ADDICTION AND WITHDRAWAL

EMR/RFR induction - habit forming ?

There have been a number or reports of young people especially, spending an unnatural length of time viewing TV, using computers and playing video games. In each instance there was evidence that this activity was adversely affecting the person. Some adults have admitted to becoming ‘addicted’ to these activities.

Recently in the UK it was reported that people were booking into a drug and alcohol addiction treatment center in order to break their habit of using text message devices unnecessarily. There is already evidence that some people are ‘addicted’ to their mobile phones (and computers) especially teenagers ( and many adults) who feel compelled to make calls that are totally unnecessary. One teenager highly sensitive and allergic to chemicals from birth found he needed not one but two digital phones beside his bed at night or he could not sleep! Another example of the paradoxical effect or EMR at work – as most people do not sleep well with a mobile phone beside their bed.

This suggests that exposure to EMR from some sources can be ‘habit forming’ and that the consequences may lead to addiction to other substances. Certainly there are studies that show microwave exposure is involved in blood sugar level instability, carbohydrate craving and alcohol addiction.

Withdrawal – Increase In Symptoms

People are often found to succumb to mild illnesses or unexpected tiredness in the first few days of a holiday period. This is the result of the body undergoing the natural acclimatization process to changed environmental conditions. Similarly, when EMR has been significantly reduced in premises, in some instances, some occupants have found their EMR induced symptoms worsen for a short time following the changed EMR environment.

It is as well to be aware that reducing EMR may not give immediate relief from symptoms and effects. Experience reveals that the hyper - sensitive individual may find any healing procedure, even EMR avoidance, can be quite stressful. There can be a ‘withdrawal phase’ after reducing exposure, an interval where symptoms can actually worsen for a short time. To minimize stress to the EHS individual it is therefore recommended that all avoidance strategies be undertaken on a gradual basis, particularly if the person is very ill.

Complimentary health practitioners describe as a ‘healing crisis’ the worsening of symptoms or the onset of acute illness experienced by patients when an allergic agent /substance is avoided. Therefore the EMR withdrawal period, which may be immediate or delayed, can be considered as a ‘healing crisis’ also.

Documented are a number of case reports that reveal a close association between reduction of EMR exposure and withdrawal symptoms. This strongly suggests that EMR of frequencies as yet to be determined may be ‘addictive’ and that breaking the habitual exposure to their influence can elicit withdrawal symptoms.

Brain Chemicals Involved

Biochemical studies suggest that “migraine is a syndrome of withdrawal symptoms to endogenous opiate insufficiency ” and that possibly the symptoms induced in patients by electromagnetic fields are due to interference with endorphin release. ^{(52) (63)}

Naturally occurring chemicals called endorphins , generated in the human brain have been studied in respect of their natural analgesic function. These chemicals known as ‘endogenous opiates’ are produced in the brain as dictated by the body’s requirements. It has been found in animal experiments that the amount of the brain’s endorphins can be induced by external electromagnetic fields and may be increased measurably during electrical treatment or stimulation Ref; Electrohealing © R Coghill (1992) .

Artificial stimulation of the endogenous opiates in the human brain has been studied in reference to pain relief (Smith & Alder 1982) However the same paper reports that no effort had been made to determine the long term effects of involuntary, environmental electric and magnetic field stimulation of endogenous opiates.

Interestingly, a woman with EHS, suffering classic migraine for a number of years noticed a distinct pattern of occurrence. Having coped with family health and other crises with equanimity, she inevitably succumbed to severe migraine episodes within twenty four hours after any crisis was resolved. This appears to indicate a relationship between the lowering of stress levels and the onset of a migraine episode - which may involve the opiate withdrawal syndrome as stated by Sicuteri. .

In another case a woman with EHS and prone to reactive hypoglycemia, repeatedly found that she began to crave high energy carbohydrate foods within ninety minutes or so of working in an office with fluorescent lights and where there was a radio transmitter located on the roof of the building.

To illustrate further, a lady discovering she was EHS suffered pains in the head when indoors but not when outside her house. To reduce her EMR exposure she removed the fuse from the overhead lighting circuit at the meter board and the head pains ceased. She also discovered that she had then lost her craving for chocolate which she had had since childhood ! The craving returns however, when the fuse is restored to the overhead lighting circuit.

Where EMR is concerned it suggests that a ‘withdrawal’ effect does in fact take place upon the sudden removal of this biological stimulus/suppressor. Dr Cyril Smith has pointed out that “Fields near high voltage power lines could give body currents comparable to those used to give pain relief, which in turn has been associated with the stimulation of endogenous opiates, therefore with long term exposure one may expect to find withdrawal symptoms.”

DR Smith believes this problem may not be confined to humans. Dairy cows - normally content to graze in the paddocks were observed to congregate beneath high voltage power lines (HVPL). At first it was thought to be a positive indication that HVPL exposure was harmless, while actually it reinforced Dr Smith’s scientific study of how EMF/EMR exposure might create biologically addictive conditions under which, in this case, the cows apparently produced less milk. The Smith & Elder paper states that “ It is possible that the continuous production of B-endorphins by electric currents induced in the body for extended periods of time, by environmental circumstances might give rise to unpleasant symptoms upon withdrawal from the field, or cessation of the current.” (Ref pages 56 /47)

It is important that EHS sufferers are aware of the possibility of this initial ‘withdrawal reaction to EMR reduction, so that should it occur, they will know that this is a possible phase of EMR mitigation and not an indication that EMR has not been a problem.

21. SOCIAL NEEDS OF EHS/MCS CASES

In conventional housing, the installation of the electrical cabling is not designed in any way to facilitate EMR avoidance, the need is simply unrecognised. Incorporated in dwellings are many synthetic building materials, paints and decorating fabrics which can prove to be detrimental to the MCS/EHS person. As we have seen he/she more than likely also has an allergy or sensitivity to both chemical and EMR emissions.

Therefore it is encouraging to find in the U.S.A. a federal authority, The Access Board, which deals with the ready access to facilities, transport, buildings etc., for people with disabilities, addressing the housing problem of environmentally sensitive people. A member of the board reveals that over a number of years they have become aware of the thousands of US citizens who are sensitized to electromagnetic emissions and chemicals released from building materials, furnishings and products used to maintain buildings.

There is already an 11-unit apartment housing project in San Rafael, California, (U.S.) designed and constructed for people who cannot tolerate conventional housing. “ Based on our experience. I can state that there definitely is a need for specially planned and designed housing for people with multiple chemical sensitivities and electrical sensitivities.” James J. Raggio (General Counsel )

A chemically allergic patient of Dr William Rea (USA) regained her health through his treatment of detoxification and her relocation to a purpose built home free of all chemical contaminants. After a short time she unexpectedly relapsed. This was found to be due to the EMR exposure in the new home which had not been considered as a factor in her illness. Again this highlights the duality of the EMR and chemical sensitivity bio-effects. And the fact that addressing the chemical sensitivity does not always eliminate EHS though in many cases it has been found to do so. Therefore people with these disabilities need to have the opportunity to obtain affordable housing that is more suited to their needs.

In fact these people, while signifying the special needs of a minority group may well be indicating the need for a healthier home environment for the majority of the population which would assist in preventing EMR induced disorders and illnesses. ⁽¹¹⁾

22 AVOIDING/REDUCING EMR EXPOSURE

Warnings - List of EMR Sources

With children especially in mind we should note the following from the Archives of Disease in Childhood 2000;83:289-292. where Dr Mercola recommends the following warnings :

Medical Groups Denounce TV and Other Entertainment Violence;

Violent TV and Games Linked to Antisocial Behavior;

Watch TV and Go Into Debt;

Surgeon General Prescribes Less TV;

Heavy TV Viewing Linked to Trauma;

TV Viewing Tied To Child Injury Risk;

TV and Childhood Obesity;

TV Unhealthy For Young Minds;

Increased Risk of Seizures From TV viewing.

While these articles deal mainly with the social consequences of TV viewing we need to keep in mind the additional biological stress of the EMR to which viewers are exposed. { www.mercola.com }

Recommneded are the following :

Remove all unnecessary electric appliances from the bedroom;

Everyone especially infants and children should not sleep close to power points cables or other sources of electricity, any necessary appliance should be at least 1.2 metres from the body;

Avoid placing a bed against a wall where an appliance or power point is located on the opposite side of that wall – EMR will penetrate the wall;

Avoid placing a bed against a wall where the ELECTRICITY METER BOX is located on the opposite side of the wall as EMR will penetrate the wall;

Switch OFF and unplug from the power point after heating, electric blankets and waterbeds, use a woolen under- blanket to maintain warmth;

Do not have a TV set or computer in the bedroom. or against a wall where a bed is located on the opposite side of the wall;

When not in use, turn off ALL appliances and remove plugs from powerpoints, including dishwashers, washing machines, microwave ovens and small appliances;

A microwave oven should not be installed at head height...Do not stand in front of an operating microwave oven – While leakage of MICROWAVES from ovens may not occur, this appliance does emits very high magnetic fields while in operation and electric fields from the LED display unit continually;

All electrical cables should be kept off the floor, especially if the floor is concrete – steel reinforcing will conduct EMR;

Do not sit beside dimmer switches - avoid fluorescent desk lamps;

Install an anti-static strap (or two) to the rear of all motor vehicles;

Use a suitably grounded anti-static mat in the home when ironing, using a telephone for extended time, or computer or sewing machine or any other electrical appliance. Touch mat at frequent intervals, to discharge electrostatic charges;

An anti-static mat is useful if living in multi-storey building as a possible means of ‘earthing’ or ‘grounding’ to reduce EMR stress. Spend time outdoors, touch leafy tree/shrub/grass as frequently as possible. Anti static mat is connected with a specially designed plug to household earthing system only – ( not connected to a power source ) Touching mat frequently reduces static charge build-up. Check with your power authority if allowable in your country.) Sea bathing or walking on beach frequently, is ideal;

Wear natural fibre clothing to reduce static build-up or treat synthetic clothing and furnishings with anti-static solution, available from hosiery departments or fabric stores. Be aware that this is a chemical application;

Rearrange furniture to avoid sleeping or sitting near cables that are located in the wall or floors. Space a problem ? Fit casters to the beds, pull bed away from the wall at night and replace during the day.

DO NOT:

recharge batteries at a power point close to a resting person.

use mobile phones for long periods of time.

DO USE a hands free device that does NOT transfer EMR via a cable to the head. An acoustic device similar to the stethoscope principle is preferable.

DO NOT allow children under age 16 years to use mobile phone

Do be aware that any person in the near vicinity of a mobile phone, for the duration of the call is effectively under RFR exposure comparable to that of the passive smoker’s exposure.

A DEMAND SWITCH installed at the meterboard is a useful device which blocks electricity flow to the cables in the walls, eliminating power to a particular circuit – until a switch in the ON position indicates there is a demand for electrical power. Of course, where alarm systems or electric clocks are in use, with a constant demand for electricity this device will be ineffective. It is also only minimally effective in multi dwelling situations.

Under the right circumstances the Demand Switch will reduce EMR exposure at night, assisting in providing restful sleep. The area of EMR at the light switches on doorways is also eliminated – reducing, during daylight hours, a significant area of exposure to the ‘resting’ electric field, not usually considered. Remember - that any wire or cable that supplies electricity to any appliance, device or apparatus that operates on electricity creates an electromagnetic field capable of producing stress to the human system. Remember also that EMR penetrates wall materials and has an affinity with and interacts with chemicals. Reduce petrochemical exposure by using household products that contain natural ingredients, wherever possible. A larger section on reducing chemical exposure follows.^{(55) (46) (9)}

A magnetic field detector, the CELLSENSOR and instructions in how to check your home may be hired from Rosemary Boon at (http://www.learningdiscoveries.org) Phone; 02 9637 9998 (Australia)

Avoid corner residential blocks where power lines border two sides forming a right angle within which EMR may be unacceptably high within the dwelling. It has been determined that field values within the right angle on such a block can be up to 40% higher than values measured outside the same right angle.

(See also: Avoiding Chemical Exposure to avoid exposure to combined effects of EMR and toxic chemicals in your environment.

23. INDOOR AIR QUALITY

Air Filters

Formaldehyde, used in paper products, cleaning agents, fabrics, carpets, cigarette smoke, floor coverings, natural gas and kerosene – irritates mucous membranes of the eyes, nose & throat, causes headaches & allergic contact dermatitis as well as upper respiratory tract problems linked with asthma. It has been strongly suspected of causing rare type of cancer of the throat in long term occupants of mobile homes.

Trichloroethylene found in adhesives, varnishes, paints lacquers, and printing inks. It is considered as a potent liver carcinogen.

Indoor Plants as Chemical Filters

If not contraindicated due to a mould allergy specific species of indoor plant can be used to effectively absorb indoor airborne chemical vapors. These are;

Green Spider Plant, Sanseveria laurentia, Janet Craig, Dracena Marginata, Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum “Maua Loa ”) Bamboo palm and Gerbera Daisy. Electrically operated, carbon filtered fans are also effective, but they do produce EMR- therefore observe 1 metre distance.

Negative Ion Generators Under research.

24 MEASURING EFFECTS ON THE INDIVUDAL

Cognitive Function

There are a variety of instruments suitable for measuring electric, magnetic and electrostatic fields adjacent to or on technology which emits these fields. There is though a deficit of instruments with which to measure the effects on people, simply because no one knows what to measure. Kinesiologists use muscle testing to determine the presence or lack of muscle strength in a person challenged with EMR or other factors known to alter fine muscle tone. James Protsman, an educator, interested in reading efficiency rates, speed and comprehension, found that brain speed can rise or fall rapidly and is also highly responsive to (EMR) even at extremely low levels. Sitting 24 inches distance from a computer, he discovered that his brain speed drops below his baseline. Progressively moving closer to the computer reveals a corresponding drop in brain speed. Also associated with brain speed are verbal fluency, memory retrieval, numerical skills and creativity as are muscle strength and stamina levels. These changes in brain speed occur at a subliminal level therefore we are not consciously aware of such changes.

James has devised a method to determine cognitive function when challenged with EMR alterations that some may care to try. He was convinced that the key to these functions lay in the realm of eye-brain physiology. His subsequent research revealed that brain speed can dramatically rise and fall within the space of a second. When brain speed is improved, reading efficiency rates rise. EMR is known to alter brain speed. His book is available Contact: E-mail address: < jprotsman@lakefield.net >

Body Voltage

Another method used to locate areas of EMR to avoid is to measure the body voltage which is accumulated by induction, when touching an electrical appliance or its’ supply cable while it is connected to the power supply. Using a digital multi-meter attach a ground lead to the black electrode and clip securely to a suitable earthed contact – attach an 8 cm piece of copper pipe to the end of the red lead. Set the meter at the AC Voltage range. Firmly hold the copper test pipe in one hand while exposing your body to an EMR source near a refrigerator motor, TV or computer in operation. Test while lying on the bed as the steel springs of the mattress may also be holding EMR. Aim for the lowest reading – a level below 20 milliVolts maximum is recommended.

Grounded Sleep Study

Another means of monitoring the effects of EMR on the body is to use a milliVolt meter to ascertain the accumulated body voltage. A conductive sheet or mat with a ground cable securely attached is placed under the mattress of the bed and the cable is then securely attached to a well grounded 1.5 metre length copper stake in the garden, where the soil is to be kept moist at all times. Do not locate the grounded stake close to the household grounding system or plumbing system. Some people have used an old electric blanket (NOT plugged into the mains power supply but attached to the grounded copper stake) to achieve this ‘grounded’ state for their bed. Check the level of body voltage before and after grounding the bed. The aim is to have zero level but up to 20 millivolts body voltage is considered to be satisfactory.

While application of this ‘grounding’ method appears to have merit, it is not practical to consider using it unless one sleeps on the ground or first floor of a building. The study conducted by Clint Ober (USA) is worthy of note as it clearly demonstrates the bio-effects of accumulated body voltage (E-fields) and the health benefits of discharging these fields while sleeping.

Favourable reports were received by the author of the study, including a lessening of severity or a total reversal of the following conditions; increased energy, athletic performance, cases of hormonal and metabolic conditions, chronic back pain cases stiff arthritic joints became flexible, asthma attacks subsided and PMS symptoms lessened greatly. These changes occurred over a two-month period. The bed E-field measurements ranged from 3 to 47 volts before grounding. A clear indication of the effects that E-fields have on the body.

“The purpose of this work was to provide evidence that when the human body is grounded it is naturally protected from static electricity and radiated electric fields. The meter reading of the grounded subject proved this is true. The benefits of grounding the body were expected to relax muscles and improve sleep. This also proved to be true. ” Clint Ober ⁽²⁵⁾

25 REMEDIAL ACTION – SUGGESTIONS

WITH REGARD TO YOUR PERSONAL ALLERGIC REACTIONS AND SENSITIVITIES PLEASE CONSULT YOUR HEALTH PROFESSIONALS AS TO THE SUITABILITY OF ANY REMEDY WHICH HAS WORKED FOR OTHERS. .

Mineral Distribution –EMR- An Apherisis Blood Donor Experiences To harvest platelets during the apherisis blood donation procedure, whole blood is removed, centrifuged then returned to the donor. It takes ten donors to produce sufficient quantity of platelets for one recipient. The separated platelets are used for trauma cases, and cancer patients who have undergone bone marrow transplants. As explained to one apherisis blood donor, “As part of the process the system infuses some saline solution and also an anticoagulant to keep the lines clear. The anticoagulant, which is a citrate compound, has the interesting effect of tying up calcium in the blood stream and cells, removing it from muscle cells in particular. When this happens to the cells they tend to go into small contractions as a consequence ”. Apherisis blood donors experience a phenomenon known as ‘buzzing’ where during the 1 to 1 ½ hour process the fingers, arms and sometimes even the neck and chest seem to vibrate a little. Causing no discomfort, this effect goes away within about twenty minutes after the apherisis procedure is complete. Donors routinely take some “Tums” or other calcium antacids, before commencing the donation procedure in order to lessen the effects by increasing the calcium in the blood stream to begin with.

One donor was intrigued when he began experiencing the apherisis buzz at night at times other than when donating blood and could not find the cause. His calcium blood levels checked out as normal and his doctor could not offer an explanation. He then noticed that the buzz occurred only on nights when he used a new electric blanket. Use of the blanket has been discontinued. He Other electro sensitive people who have also experienced this “buzz” sensation have contacted the donor. (Ref: Steve Jenkins December 2000 Email to Roy Beavers: guru@emfguru.com. )

`There are records of cases of electro hypersensitive people who have described their reactions to EMR exposure as "blood fizzes like lemonade" and "tingles in the blood ". . In one case there were repeated experiences of a condition diagnosed as tetany, where tingling occurred in isolated patches on a leg or the scalp preceded by an intense feeling of tension and the muscles of the chest constricted causing breathing difficulties and hyperventilation. The following day the large muscles of the body were tender as would be expected following a cramp, this was accompanied by a debilitating fatigue. As the heart is a muscle also it must be expected to have experienced excessive activity during the tetany episode .

Tetany can manifest as a mild facial tic, as muscular cramps or as a state of spasticity (severe muscle spasms) and can be triggered by a lack of calcium, magnesium or potassium - and by allergic reaction to foods high in natural salicilates, as well as electromagnetic field radiation exposure. There are documented cases (and videos) of people experiencing an acute state of tetany, resulting from EMR exposure.

When consulted on this matter a medical practitioner was interested that one patient’s relatively mild, yet disturbing symptoms, could be relieved by taking biochemical cell salts ( magnesium phosphate 6x). The homeopathic remedies - Dr Bach Rescue Remedy and magnesium phosphate (mag phos) can relieve mild tetany. Janet Stone (See her report under EHS research ) found that she has a cell abnormality either acquired or inherited, that prevents normal absorption of magnesium. By taking magnesium in cell salt form she has minimised her EHS reactions.

Mineral Deficiency and EMR Connection

To begin with, artificial fertilizers used in intensive farming, have been found to deplete the soil of the essential macronutrients calcium, phosphorous, potassium, sulfur, sodium, chlorine, magnesium and the and micronutrients also known as trace minerals, of iron, zinc, selenium, manganese, copper, iodine, molybdenum, cobalt, chromium, fluorine, silicon, vanadium, nickel, tin.

Food that is depleted of these trace elements, cannot be expected to nourish the living organism. Mineral depletion is a burden the individual organism may withstand for a time, the individual’s unique physiology determining whether these circumstances will lead to disease.

Minerals are an essential requirement for optimum health and play a vital role in the body’s regulation of it’s water balance. They are often part of essential compounds which are inactive without their presence and are the catalyst for innumerable chemical reactions.

The need for magnesium alone is documented in more than 200 published clinical studies. Professional interest in magnesium as a treatment for a number of conditions has increased recently in the USA.

In view of the fact that minerals interact in a highly complex manner within the body’s metabolism a normal balance of these elements should be maintained while factors that may disrupt this balance should be avoided. EMR exposure is one such factor. Minerals are essential in maintaining the integrity of human health.

EMR and Minerals

Application of specific frequencies of Electromagnetic energy have been used to treat depression and the mineral Magnesium (Mg) has been used to treat the depressive/hyperactive illness known as bipolar disorder. Both treatments have met with success. This indicates a connection between EMR and Mg deficiency and depression. EMR exposure and Mg deficiency have both been linked with initiating depression. (₃₃) (₃₃) Schacter

Principally, this report is highlighting the role of :

Mg deficiency in mood alteration; magnetic field exposure in mood alteration and the combined, effects of these two biologically active agents on human health.

Attention should be given to the disruption caused by EMR exposure to the assimilation of essential minerals in ionic form.

This indicates that via this path:

EMR exposure challenges the integrity of human health avoidance of unnecessary EMR will protect the integrity of human health.

Magnesium is also known to be necessary for vital bodily functions. Deficiency of magnesium produces symptoms that mirror those reported by people with electro hypersensitivity to EMR exposure. It is obvious that Mg plays a vital role in EHS.

Dr Michael Schachter M.D., describes the effects that Mg deficiency has on the peripheral and central nervous system, producing an excitability of the nervous systems and symptoms that are often described by EHS patients as well as those experiencing tetany episodes which have been prompted by EMR exposure. (₃₃) Magnesium Phosphate in homeopathic form successfully relieves tetany in one patient and muscular spasms in others that could be readily labeled ‘tetany’. The condition of tetany is described as muscular contractions or spasms ranging from facial ‘tics’ to cramps and spasticity, The latter having been observed in EHS patients

The following excerpts from studies and reports are all pertinent to the importance of mineral balance in relation to human health and how EMR may disrupt this balance.

Psuedo Iron Deficiency

Dr Hachulla, in 1994-95 while working in a big hospital in Lille, France noticed that several patients who came for blood analysis had very unusual parameters - and they were all living in Coutiches under the high voltage power lines.

The results of his investigations, despite individual variations, show clearly that most of the people living under the line have a "iron pseudo-deficiency". i.e. they have low iron levels in the blood, but no symptoms of anemia and no decrease of ferritin, which normally goes with iron deficiency.

Many ‘psuedo’ conditions are presented by EHS people. Their symptoms indicative of a known disease or disorder while clinical tests fail to reveal the expected physiological tissue changes. X-rays and blood tests failed to reveal sufficient tissue damage to confirm a diagnosis of osteo-arthritis in a patient. The severe arthritic type pain was found to be caused by exposure to diesel fumes in a workplace setting – and additionally, exposure to EMR while operating an industrial sewing machine in another location. Once the EMR was grounded at the machine and diesel fumes were avoided, the arthritic-type pain ceased.

"The medical monitoring of Coutiches, a town in northern France revealed an important finding, the lack of certain elements such as iron and copper in the blood composition, something that has been observed in farm animals living near high tension wires. There is every indication at this stage that electromagnetic fields due to the transmission and distribution of electricity disturb the iron and copper metabolism." ⁽¹⁵⁾

In Australia

On record is the case of a 14 year old girl, diagnosed with anemia who slept in a first floor bedroom, where 12 mGauss was recordered on her pillow. The bed was 5 metres distance from, and level with the (low voltage) 415 Volt power lines which bordered the home corner block. This formed a right angle, a situation known to cause EMR to accrue within that right angle at a magnitude four (4) times greater than that measured outside the angle. The entire family of two parents and three young adults were plagued with headaches and a number of adverse health conditions.

The young girl’s condition did not respond to treatment until she was sent to live away from this location. Eventually the power line configuration was changed by the power authority under their policy of prudent avoidance, to eliminate the right angle. (Name and address supplied.) The family’s health was noticeably improved.

Minerals and Cell Function

There are scientific studies that reveal EMR induced alteration in normal calcium ion transference at cellular level. Studies of chick brain tissue revealed, depending on the orientation and intensity of the local background Direct Current (DC) magnetic field and the applied electromagnetic field, there occurred either an influx or efflux of calcium ions from the tissue. ⁽⁷⁾

Janet Stone (USA) says ”I have an ion channel defect (chloride and possibly sodium channels) which seems to make me more susceptible to EMFs...almost everyone I know who has reacted has a similar genetic or acquired disorder. Apparently the gating for the channel gets stuck and the cells can't repolarize properly.” Janet found Biochemic Tissue Salts, Magnesuium Phosphate were beneficial. To contact Janet Email jan@accessfitness.com

Obviously, interaction of EMR of both natural and artificial origin has the potential to influence the calcium absorption process. It has been stated further that calcium is not the only mineral which can be affected under these conditions which is termed ion cyclotron resonance (CR). ELF interaction is NOT limited to calcium. Experimental data have been obtained to date for Li⁺, ⁴⁰Ca^2+, ⁴⁵Ca²⁺, K⁺, and Mg². ” ( Lithium, calcium. potassium and magnesium .

From Dr Robert Becker's says "Cyclotron Resonance is a mechanism of action that enables very low strength electromagnetic fields, acting in concert with the earth's geomagnetic field, to produce major biological effects by concentrating the energy in the applied field upon specific particles, such as the biologically important ions of sodium, calcium, potassium and lithium. " Dr Barry Wilson et al., have studied the cyclotron resonance phenomenon.

Changes in concentration of copper, manganese, cobalt and iron observed in non-fertilized female rats led researchers to conclude that alternating magnetic fields may have an influence on biological substances which contain metals and on the metabolism of such substances as well.

As calcium is a mineral required for vital bodily functions it may be deduced that any disruption to the normal supply of this mineral alone could compromise the optimum functioning of the affected organism.

As the pseudo-iron deficiency has been established in people living under the influence of high voltage power line exposure in Coutiches, we need to now look at what other ‘psuedo deficiencies ‘ might result from high or low voltage EMR exposures.

The Coutiches experience has focused the attention on High Voltage Power lines EMR exposure and a clinically recognizable pseudo-iron deficiency. It has also drawn attention to the importance of mineral balance and the need to avoid disrupting elements, such as EMR, that can cause an imbalance.

We therefore need to look further than the pseudo-ion deficiency in isolation as marker for EHS. We need to look at the range of mineral ‘psuedo deficiencies that could be occurring under the combination of natural and artificial EMR exposure conditions.

In this way we could become closer to the truth that EMR from high and low voltage and other power sources is disrupting the metabolism of minerals which induces biological effects may be precursors to human disorders and diseases. ^{(33) (15) (10)
(34)}

26. FREE RADICALS AND ANTIOXIDANTS

Free radicals are oxidized, oxygen and other molecules, the naturally occurring by-products of cellular function. They have the capacity to adversely affect the body’s function at the cellular level. During our lifetime we are continually bombarded by free radicals which have been identified as part of the ageing process. Both chemical pollution and electromagnetic radiation cause free radicals within the living system and as a result that system may become overloaded and require assistance in the disposal of these health depleting agents.

Evidence of Cause of Free Radical Damage

Recent studies by Dr Henry Lai (USA) produced evidence that free radical damage occurred to rats’ brains during radiofrequency radiation exposure.

Professor Per-Arne Ockerman (Sweden) has seen evidence of free radical damage to erythrocytes in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) patients. CFS is a symptom common to both EMR and toxic chemical exposure

Due to the high levels of oxygen utilized by the body during exercise, a relatively high level of free radicals are produced at that time. The body has the capacity to deal with free radicals produced while under normal activity and levels of stress. It may though, have difficulty dealing with the excess that occurs from exposure to the many chronic environmental stressors we encounter on a daily basis. These include various chemicals which pollute the air, water, food soil and artificially generated atmospheric electromagnetic radiation (EMR). The latter having a quite subtle yet powerful effect on the system. In fact it has been found that shining a bright light behind the knee of a subject was sufficient electromagnetic influence on the system to reduce melatonin production. Visible light is a frequency of the electromagnetic spectrum. ^{(26) (27) (60)}

Melatonin Protection

At the same time that free radical damage is taking place within our bodies other biological functions are activated which are designed to control free radical activity.

The function of the pineal gland, situated deep within the brain, is to produce Melatonin, a substance known to be a hormone and also a free radical scavenger, which assists in curtailing excessive free radical activity. Should insufficient melatonin be produced in the system for some reason, then free radicals will have the opportunity to cause biological damage at cellular level.

Excessive free radical activity can occur when an individual is subjected to certain environmental conditions, known to cause biological stress and which cannot be avoided.

This is where care needs to be taken to include in the diet those foods which have antioxidant properties as well as some additional assistance in the form of reliable antioxidant supplements. Cranberry juice and green tea are two dietary products which are high in natural antioxidants.

Antioxidants

Antioxidants are organic substances that, in concentrated, supplement form, can be taken orally by the individual in order to curtail the activity of free radicals. Their task is to ‘mop up’ the free radicals before they cause harm to the body at the cellular level.

Scientific research into free radical damage has highlighted the benefit of taking antioxidant supplements to inhibit the formation of free radicals thus protecting the system from cellular malfunction which may lead to or exacerbate a diseased state.

Plant derived antioxidants are Bilberry for the eyes, Garlic for allergies, Ginkgo for circulation and Milk Thistle for the liver. Vitamins A, Betacarotene, C, as well as Vitamin E are nutritionally derived antioxidants. The minerals selenium and zinc act as antioxidants also.

Thus we are advised by health practitioners to include in our health regime those specially formulated tablets or liquids that act as antioxidants inhibiting the formation of free radicals.

While this is sound advice we need also to reduce - if not eliminate the sources of pollution and stress that produce free radical activity.

Chronic Fatigue and Free Radicals

A scientific study by Professor Arne Ockerman has revealed the role that Antioxidants play in the treatment of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) Estimation of oxygen free radical damage to blood cells (erythrocytes) was used as an indicator of the effects of free radical involvement in CFS.

Professor Ockerman has also found that free radicals are involved with electromagnetic Radiation hypersensitivity(EHS). He suggests his method of determining free radical damage, by measuring erythrocyte fragility is important as there is an urgent need for such methods because of the great importance of free radical pathology. He also stresses the need for experimentation in determining the dose, type and or combination of antioxidants required for optimum effect.

Authentic Cases

On record are the cases of people who, while suffering CFS, EHS and MCS have used antioxidant supplements with varying, yet satisfying degrees of success. One man found facial flushing, which occurred while using a computer, diminished significantly while taking heavy doses of antioxidants, where low doses were ineffective.

Another male, ultra sensitive to electromagnetic radiation (EMR) has found relief from taking high quality antioxidants, as has a woman with a similar degree of sensitivity.

Three anti-oxidant products reported to be very useful in decreasing EHS ;

(a) MICROHYDRIN – a radical antioxidant

(b) PHOS SERINE - repairs cell membrane by adding phospho-lipids

One person used all three remedies in conjunction with lowering EMR exposure and frequent bathing, even footbaths, in salt water, using unrefined sea salt. Results: excellent.

Please consult a practitioner conversant with nutritional requirements and especially with regard to antioxidant therapy.

Diet

It is important to maintain a healthy acid/alkali balance of the system. An alkalizing soup recommended by a Naturopath, consists of vegetables said also to be cancer fighting foods. It consists of two carrots, two tomatoes, 1/4 cabbage, 2 sticks of celery, one capsicum. Chop vegetables and cover with water, a stock cube free of MSG and preservatives cover with filtered water and simmer for 30 minutes. Two servings per day is recommended. This recipe has also been suggested as a weight loss strategy.

Correcting Fatty Acid Deficiency

1..Deficiencies of gamma linolenic acid (GLA) and another important fatty acid found in fish may result in the metabolic blockage of a key enzyme. This vital enzyme activity can also be inhibited by too much saturated fat, excessive sugar, alcohol, high dietary cholesterol content, high levels of stress, exposure to low levels of radiation and chronic deficiencies of zinc or magnesium. EVENING PRIMROSE OIL was recommended as one good means of getting around this blockage.

2.."Two important medical studies, published nearly twenty years apart, showed that rabbits and guinea pigs exposed to lethal doses of X-rays and uranium were protected to a considerable degree against harmful effects, when cabbage leaves were added to their diets." (Perhaps a useful vegetable to add to the diet, if there are no contra-indications.) (¹⁶)

There is a long list of remedies that have provided relief for EHS – here are a few.

Accupressure

An adjustable wrist band, with an attached bead exerts pressure on a particular acupressure point on the wrist. This is claimed to alleviate or prevent travel sickness and has been found beneficial when worn in a known area of EMR stress such as train travel. Benefit also was experienced when the Band was worn while in a shopping complex. A modest cost device, the band is available from Golden Glow Natural Health Products (Australia) Phone, 1300 36 36 56 or Fax 1300 36 37 33.

27. WILSON’S THYROID SYNDROME. (WTS)

As distinct from Wilson’s Disease which is determined by blood test - WTS is a stress related condition, found to be associated with EHS which affects the thyroid function and which lowers the body temperature. It is determined by taking the temperature upon waking and before rising from the bed each morning . If the temperature registers below normal for three consecutive days, WTS has developed. Despite the lower temperature the person feels hot most of the time.

Within the myriad of symptoms associated with WTS there are many which overlap those of Electro HyperSensitivity (EHS) chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS ) and multiple chemical sensitivity ( MCS), all conditions which create stress levels that lower blood sugar levels contributing to a hypoglycemic state.

Hypoglycemia is a condition that can lead to diabetes and which is often not recognized by the medical profession as a distinct medical entity - but as a part of the diabetic condition only .

Hypoglycemia is controlled by taking regular meals and snacks of complex carbohydrates and high protein foods.

Dr Wilson has suggested that a protein meal at breakfast is the best way to help stabilize BS levels. He also recommends baby food - the beef or chicken and vegetable meal - as an ideal and quick blood sugar level stabilizer. A 5 year old child with a history of hyperactivity and uncontrollable tantrums changed dramatically when given a breakfast of high protein food.

28. WHAT IS ELECTRO-HYPERSENSITIVITY (EHS)

CASE REPORTS

EHS MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES

Electro Sensitive People

A US government publication on electricity use and safety states that :

“Electric and magnetic fields are found throughout nature and all living things. They hold matter together. They are necessary for the operation of the nervous system.”

We may look to the cloning experiments for some indication of the sensitivity of living systems to electrical or chemical stimulus. Cloning experiments, of necessity, require the application of electricity or a chemical in order to ‘kick start ‘ or initiate the life process of the reprogrammed single cell that will under suitable conditions, become a fully functioning living system. We have evidence of this fact in the outcome of the cloning of ‘Dolly the Sheep’.

Television images revealed clearly the essential requirement of a carefully calculated electrical charge for the Dolly experiment. In other cloning experiments it was revealed that a chemical stimulus was applied to achieve the same result i.e, activate the life process of the cell. In the Dolly program, as the electrical charge was applied and as the cell began to divide the TV presenter remarked that this - “was the moment life began”.

These events clearly demonstrate the exquisite sensitivity of living systems to the stimulus of electricity or chemicals, at this very basic level.

Electrical Sensitivity

All living organisms are ‘sensitive’ to electricity or they cannot be classed as ‘living’ .The absence of electrical activity in the brain of an organism signifies death of that organism. Therefore ‘electrical sensitivity’ may be explained as an individual’s normal response to EMR which allows life to be sustained in that organism and optimal functioning to take place.

Electro-Hyper Sensitivity (EHS) may be described as an individual’s abnormal response to EMR which interferes with the system’s ability to function normally and to resist disease.

The EMR exposed individual may or may not be aware of his/her hypersensitivity. He/she may be aware of a health decline, but not the cause.

What’s in a Name?

There are many terms used for the condition we are concerned with here; Electro Sensitivity (ES) Electromagnetic OverSensitivity (EOS) Microwave Sickness (MWS), Radiation Sickness (RS) and Electro HyperSensitivity, (EHS) and Electrostress. In the published literature on the subject, ES or EHS are the favoured terms. This writer takes the view that the term EHS is more appropriate as it is the degree of sensitivity we are most concerned with, not ‘electrical sensitivity’ per se. It is necessary to remain mindful that all who are within the zone of influence of a range of electrical frequencies and their magnetic fields, are at risk of developing adverse health effects other than electro-hypersensitivity (EHS) .

Initially, it is necessary to understand that the living systems of all species rely upon electromagnetic energy in order to sustain life. In fact, the absence of electrical ‘sensitivity’ and subsequently the absence of electrical activity in the brain, is used to determine clinical death. The book Electromagnetic Man written by Dr C Smith and Simon Best, is of immense value in revealing the many facets of life upon which electrical energy exerts influence. ⁽³⁷⁾

It is therefore perfectly normal for an individual to sense and respond to electricity of either natural or artificial origin. It is the abnormal responses to electricity that result in a hyper sensitivity - which is now recognized as EHS, a debilitating and often incapacitating affliction.

This inappropriate response to EMR reveals a lack of adaptability in those people who have become affected and whom we should acknowledge as living indicators of how others may well become similarly affected over time. ^{(23) (29)}

29 ELECTRO HYPERSENSITIVITY (EHS)

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) and EHS

Dr Cyril Smith has written an excellent paper on EMR Compatibility (EMC) of both technical and biological systems. He describes the necessity for ensuring compatibility of EMR and bioelectricity or we may suffer the adverse biological consequences. He says “The writer has in all probability seen and tested more electrically hypersensitive persons than anyone else in the world and this work continues.” His conclusions are “Until it is generally realised that endogenous electromagnetic radiation is a natural phenomenon in all living systems and that human homeostatic control systems can develop faults which may make them react in an inappropriate manner to environmental electrical signals, it will remain impossible for any progress to be made in defining a so-called “safe level” because one is not dealing with the toxicological problems of a foreign substance. Experimental and epidemiological studies which assume a uniform sensitivity to EMF for all persons will continue to give contradictory results. If there is a pre-selection of subjects, electromagnetic hypersensitivity can be accurately reproduced under double-blind conditions and in a suitable environment. The implications of such research over the past decade are that levels of EMR which are present in the environment, whether natural or man-made, can cause stress and contribute to illness in certain hypersensitive persons. By the time that such environmental illness has progressed to the stage of meriting a formal medical diagnosis, it may also have progressed to the stage of irreversibility: early diagnosis is essential. ” ⁽³⁸⁾

A Medical Entity

The phenomenon of EHS is not as yet fully recognised by health professionals, though this attitude is slowly changing. This change must be accelerated. Members of the medical profession are now speaking out about the EMR health factor with less fear of ridicule and disbelief than their patients, many of whom have been reluctant to seek medical advice for this very reason. ^{(21) (17) (30) (27) (36)} Most EHS sufferers are still unable to find adequate medical support . Contact Daan Spijer of the Academy of Nutritional and Environmental Medicine Tel: 03 9589 6088 Web Site www.acnem.org for the names of doctors trained to recognize EI/CI/MCS in (Australia)

Not All in The Mind

Many people believe that EHS is a psychosomatic condition, and therefore does not warrant serious medical attention. Nothing could be further from the truth.

That EMR, in many cases affects the mind is a scientific and empirical truth, therefore any person with EHS may well display a tendency toward a psychological or psychiatric disorder. That people who may have an inherited tendency toward hypochondria and other psychological disorders can become electrically hyper- sensitive is also a truth but most EHS sufferers were fit, productive people beforehand. Forgetfulness is a major problem for many EHS people, who tend to ‘forget’ they have a problem and so do not strictly adhere to avoidance tactics – to their detriment.

Despite the continuing skepticism surrounding this health issue, one which can affect every man woman and child, greater recognition of the EHS condition is now evident. Studies have now been published that validate EHS as a definite clinical entity.

Microwave News Nov/Dec 2000 reports on the work of three Swiss researchers, from the Institute for Hygeine & Applied Physiology at the Federal Institute of Technology who presented a paper at the Bioelectromagnetics Society (BEMS) annual meeting in June 1999, which supports the view that electro sensitivity is a physiological not a psychological condition. They say that “A purely psychosomatic reaction or a placebo effect can be dismissed ”. Test subjects were found to have the ability to detect the presence of 20-60 milliGauss fields both “consciously and unconsciously” .

In addition, a study where 86 volunteers were observed for individual reactions to EMR exposure, revealed “ ………. that the electromagnetic perception of human beings correlated with their individual features, such as EEG parameters, the critical frequency of flash merging, and the electric current sensitivity. Human subjects who had a high-quality perception of electromagnetic waves showed an optimal balance of cerebral processes, an excellent functional state of the central nervous system, and a good decision criterion.” ⁽²³⁾

Lucinda Grant (USA) and a long term researcher of the literature on the ES/EHS condition believes more studies of this type especially by neurologists, would stimulate medical interest in EHS.

EHS Recognition/Perception

Dr William Rea, during a lecture on Man and His Environment (USA) in 1991, said that recognition of electro-hypersensitivity would assist in the treatment of the patient suffering from environmental illness. That EHS people can have reactions to the nervous system but not exclusively so. Neurological, musculo-skeletal, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, systems and dermal and ocular changes experienced by patients appeared to be similar to those seen in patients with food and chemical sensitivity. In the experience of the writer and others it has been found that EMR exposure can trigger other sensitivities and allergies. Dr Smith has found that exposing the patient to particular frequencies can actually neutralize the food reaction. Once again there is a paradox . ^{(29) (31)}

Electromagnetic sensitivity in humans has been clearly demonstrated in double-blind trials with 100% success by Dr. Rea at the Environmental Health Center in Dallas, Texas. Details have been published in a peer-reviewed journal ⁽²⁸⁾

Dr Gunnar Heusar (USA) has stated “ As a clinician I can state that electrical sensitivity is a real medical disease. My more than twenty electrically sensitive patients and all other electrically sensitive patients are in urgent need of relief. Exposure to any radio frequency radiation should be avoided by these patients.” From an affidavit dated 11:06:1998. ⁽¹⁷⁾

Dr Anne Silk an opthalmologist in an article on Biomagnetism and Electrical Allergy state. “The interaction of fields with the electrically driven human system poses new clinical problems. It behoves all professionals to examine the interface with their own disciplines.” ⁽⁶⁴⁾

A GP practicing in the U.K., Dr David Dowson notes that "Electro-magnetic sensitivity is so rare, people often dismiss it as a psychological problem, but it is certainly not." While EHS may go undetected by many practitioners it most certainly cannot be considered rare.

Simon Best, editor of the medical news journal Electromagnetic Hazard and Therapy, "A significant number of people are reporting some kind of electrode sensitivity. It affects both the working and domestic life. Sufferers can fall unconscious at any time. They are also plagued by nausea, blurred vision and migraines. It is a very serious condition."

Dr Cyril Smith, a prominent UK researcher into EHS says that “ The implications of such research over the past decade are that levels of EMR are present in the environment whether man-made or natural and can cause stress and contribute to illness in certain hypersensitive persons. By the time that such environmental illness has progressed to the stage of meriting a formal medical diagnosis it may also have progressed to the stage of irreversibility - early diagnosis is essential . He also states that “It is most unusual to find those with electromagnetic hypersensitivity do not already have a long history of chemical sensitivities.” ⁽³⁶⁾

Dr Mark Donahoe of Sydney, Australia is now convinced that EHS is a medical entity. Three of his patients, at the time not having been diagnosed with EHS, repeatedly reported reactions/symptoms that are EHS related, as they passed a certain point in his office building. Subsequent investigation revealed the existence of an electricity transformer behind the wall at the location in question .

Martin Andersson - an environmental consultant in Sweden. ”Studies have shown that the nervous system can be affected by being exposed to low levels of high-frequency EMF. (my emphasis) Our study shows that people who are hypersensitive to electricity experience symptoms when they are exposed to such equipment. Older electrical environments, consisting mainly of EMF in the 50 Hz range are not felt to give the same degree of irritation. It stands to reason that low level harmonics and electrical noise frequencies should be taken into account in epidemiological and in vitro/in vivo studies.”

One researcher claims that “EMR is a complex mix of frequencies, modulations and polarizations which are not addressed in studies and that “controlled lab studies may not mimic the real world.”

Now available is a new book on Electro-Hypersensitivity - The Swedish Experience –first published in the Swedish language by the Council for Work Life (RALF) in March 2000. Compiled from true personal accounts of EHS that were omitted from the official RALF (Swedish) investigation and compiled and commented on by Rigmor Granlund Lind and John Lind this book is a valuable contribution to the EHS awareness campaign and will be welcomed by all dealing with this 20^th century health issue.

It has already been seen to have changed public opinion in Sweden having been released in 2000 in the Swedish language. The English language version was made possible by the generosity of anonymous donors and is intended for politicians, researcher and healthcare authorities in all countries where Electro Hypersensitivity is still a questioned disability. Email contact < mimersbrunn@spray.se >

Recommended reading: "Black on White - Voices and witnesses about Electro-Hyperrsensitivity - The Swedish Experience", Rigmor Granlund-Lind, John Lind, Mimers Brunn Kunskapsforlag (2004) You can download the complete book at PDF (1.3MByte) http://www.feb.se/feb/blackonwhite-complete-book.pdf.

Finally, a promising statement from the World Health Organisation (WHO) on EHS: "Sensitivity to EMF has been given the general name "Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity" or EHS. It comprises nervous system symptoms like headache, fatigue, stress, sleep disturbances, skin symptoms like prickling, burning sensations and rashes, pain and ache in muscles and many other health problems. Whatever its cause, EHS is a real and sometimes a disabling problem for the affected persons, while the level of EMF in their neighbourhood is usually no greater than is encountered in normal living environments."

WHO http://www.who.int/peh-emf/meetings/hypersensitivity_prague2004/en/

At the present time there are two studies of the EHS condition already underway, funded by the UK Government and the telecommunications industry. A news report from UK dated January 2005, reveals that scientists and the National Radiological Protection Board are carrying out a review of the existing scientific studies. We trust that

the published results of the review will contain the findings of the two current studies.

EHS Perception: In recent times it has been revealed that certain individuals are able to perceive the physiological / neurological changes taking place in their systems during exposure to EMR of various frequencies. These individuals have become aware of unusually disturbing symptoms which repeatedly occur in certain revisited zones of EMR.

Sufferers of EMR effects have been prompted to ask these questions found in a public affairs document on EMR (USA ), “I can perceive electric and magnetic fields, what can I do ? Where is it coming from? Are there other people like me ? My doctor can’t help. Where else can I go ? Where do I find information ? Can you do something to make it stop ? I know it is coming from......“ ⁽⁵⁰⁾

Few answers are forthcoming from authorities, where the policy for dealing with the public is to downplay any EMR association with adverse health outcome. Some authorities, however, do offer suggestions as to how to reduce EMR in keeping with their policy of prudent avoidance. ⁽⁵⁵⁾

It has yet to be discovered why some people and not others are adversely affected by EMR and how the interaction of electrical energy, of both natural and artificial origin, exert both beneficial and detrimental influence on living organisms. In addition, not all cases respond favourably to treatment with EMR. (18) (22)

Symptoms Difficult to Describe

Sufferers may describe sensations that sound a little strange, or they may have difficulty finding suitable words to describe their symptoms. Some examples; “my brain is frying/burning ” or “it’s cooking my brain “ or my blood is fizzing like lemonade “ or is “boiling” . While these symptoms are not obviously visible, they are usually dismissed by the doctor as “all in the mind” and believed by many doctors as delusional.

See: Mental Health under item # 10 also See: Apherisis Blood Donor ) .

Who May Develop EHS ?

Prone to developing EHS are those people who have endured :

acute or chronic toxic chemical exposure, (pesticides, herbicides, petrochemicals either by physical contact topically or by inhalation of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) .

electro-therapy,

an electric shock

electro-stimulation or sedation,

prolonged exposure to fluorescent lighting

other sources of electromagnetic energy associated with machinery or electronic apparatus,

severe trauma

severe or prolonged stress,

chronic toxic chemical exposure.

some medical diagnostic procedures

near death experience

Not all EHS people can trace the source.

Are We All At Risk ?

Claiming that everyone is likely to be susceptible to the harmful effects of EMR sounds like scare mongering . While this is exactly what Dr William Rea has stated and Professor Olle Johannson of Sweden, found people in a study of TV radiation exposure which he conducted, that the changes in skin cells of healthy people reacted similarly to that of the skin cells of EHS people. This reveals that – all those exposed to certain frequencies of EMR may be similarly affected – but only the hypersensitive person will be aware of the fact at the time, due to the acute level of awareness of that person . ⁽²⁹⁾ ^(
54)

Developmental Stages

Empirical evidence gives a strong indication that the EHS condition can be a reliable indicator of impending ill health if EMR avoidance action is not taken. Studying the literature on EMR biological effects, which covers a considerable range of human disorders and illnesses, there appears to be three stages of EHS development which precedes possible end-organ disease including cancer.

Stage:

(1) symptoms that are mild and transient- diminished by avoidance ( electro hyper sensitivity);

(2) symptoms that are more severe and which remain for a time after exposure ceases;

(3) symptoms which have become chronic and irreversible;

(4) end organ disease develops – investigations often reveal chronic or acute high level; EMR exposure

Symptoms of EHS

Depending upon the bio-chemical individuality of the person some reported symptoms are ⁽²³⁾ :

* extreme glandular pain and speech problems when passing beneath high voltage power lines

* Migraine and fatigue when using kitchen appliances during humid weather and during the approach of storms (during high positive ion count)

* Severe headaches near video terminals and breathing problems and fainting near high power transmitters.

* Hyperactivity in the presence of electric light bulbs, fluorescent tubes, computer games and televisions.

Dr Alan Frey reported in 1971 that the Soviet research indicated that the nervous system was most sensitive to radiofrequency (RF) energy.

Central nervous system (CNS) symptoms as reported by Soviet researchers studying microwave exposure effects are :

Loss of memory,

migraine headaches,

insomnia,

dizziness,

irritability,

dermographism (skin condition)

loss of appetite.

Autonomic nervous system disorders reported were cardiac, hepatic, and gastrointestinal malfunction.

Additional Symptoms

EHS symptoms may include but are not limited to:

Headache,

eye irritation,

nausea,

skin rash

facial swelling,

weakness, fatigue, pain in joints and/or muscles,

buzzing/ringing in ears, (tinnitus)

stabbing pains in head

prickling sensation in head

sense of swelling in eardrums

internal sense of shaking especially of extremities

feeling nervous system ‘turned on’ sensation of blood racing through veins.

skin numbness,

abdominal pressure and pain,

breathing difficulty

irregular heartbeat

paralysis

balance problems

body and/or muscle spasms,

convulsions

confusion

depression ^(41)
(45)

Mental Health See: # 10

EMR /EHS and Colour

Light and colour have therapeutic value and each colour has a specific wavelength or frequency. Colour is known to influence mood and wellbeing in humans. A room painted in a particular shade of pink has been used effectively in calming excitable individuals in custodial situations in USA. Dr Rea treated an airport employee who became sensitized to the frequency of the colour yellow to the extent that he collapsed every time he saw that colour.

Black Cloth Used to Shield Head From EMR

John Diamond, author of “Your Body Does Not Lie” was asked to find the cause of the strange weight gain of two women, which was centered around the trunk, while their arms and legs and faces remained thin. Twelve months previously, 8 mercury vapour lamps were installed in their work-place. Kinesiology, (muscle testing) determined that the lights were involved. It is believed, the pineal gland in the brain was affected by the light. It was recommended that a black cap would diminish the harmful effects . This finding proved correct. One woman used the cap and one refused. Within two months the woman with the cap regained her health and former weight, while the other remained overweight and unwell.

Suggestion: Attach a piece of black cotton fabric about 14 cms in diameter, poplin has a dense weave and works well, inside a hat, cap or scarf. The idea is that the top of the head is covered with this cloth during EMR exposure. The colour black is necessary as it is believed to block out certain frequencies of the light spectrum, to which some hypersensitive individuals react adversely.

Our records show five people who have found it works for them. Many don’t like the idea of a black hat or cap therefore, line any piece of headgear with black fabric. While scientific explanation is lacking to explain this case, it is but one of many positive results, including drug and EMR treatment for which so far, a clear scientific explanation eludes us. _(
8)

30. DIMINISHING EMR LEVELS AND SYMPTOMS

With a basic knowledge of the EMR health factor, it is recommended that medical practitioners could offer patients, when indicated by medical history and based on a suitable patient questionnaire, a list of resources for avoiding EMR exposure. Patients could be encouraged to keep a diary of EMR exposure events and their reactions and then note changes after taking simple avoidance measures. Practitioners could log the progress of the patient to determine to what extent more serious EMR avoidance should be taken. This action would also authenticate the benefit of EMR avoidance and give the patient added encouragement for a satisfactory recovery.

Expensive and complicated EMR avoidance practices may not be needed in many cases. Simple strategies such as keeping a diary to note reactions and location of obvious EMR zones, taking avoidance action and restricting use of mobile phones or moving a bed a few inches, more if possible, from a wall may suffice. Where space is a problem – the patient can sleep with his/her head at the foot of the bed, a wise strategy to avoid exposure to the head as the surface area of the head attracts a greater percentage of EMR than the extremities. All the above listed strategies are known to have made a significant difference in many cases. ⁽⁴⁵⁾

Test your EMR Environment

An inexpensive means of determining zones of EMR can be achieved with an electric field tester, as used by electricians and available from electrical wholesalers. One brand recommended is the MEET® which has both an audio and visual signal. Remember though, that any tester/instrument has a limit of detection, perhaps only five to 20 centimeters, where by comparison the human body can detect EMR up to one metre or more from the source. So ideally, observe a distance of at least a metre from any source where EMR is detected by the tester, though if space is a problem, observing a distance of even a few inches can still make a difference.

The electric field tester will reveal the presence of electric current either at rest or when the current is flowing and the magnetic field is active. In either event, the location is to be avoided as both components of electricity – the electric field and the magnetic field - are biologically active agents and has the potential to adversely affect the human organism,

31. DENTAL WORK and EHS

There is strong evidence that mercury, a toxic heavy metal, and a component of amalgam dental fillings can leach out from the fillings, causing adverse health effects and that RFR/EMR exposure can accelerate that leaching process.

Swedish researchers found some years ago, that some computers and certain frequencies and a little known aspect of EMR called ‘time derivatives’ (a measure of the rate of change in field strengths per second) were implicated in the mercury vapour and particle release. This gained negligible attention at the time and further research in this area was not encouraged. Gunni Nordstrom , in her excellent, recently published book ‘The Invisible Diseases’ dealing with chemical pollution recognizing the EMR connection, relates the facts surrounding the omission of the time derivatives equation from the computer safety standards of Sweden. Most countries adhere to the Swedish TCO standard which would appear to be compromised by the omission of both the chemical exposure issue and the time derivative factor.

So dental fillings, as can metal bridgework, pose a problem for EHS people. A specialized protocol for removal of amalgam fillings is essential for the procedure to be successful. Not all dentists follow this protocol, therefore it is important to ensure your dentist of choice is familiar with this specialised procedure. For more information contact the Australasian Society of Oral Medicine and Toxicology (ASOMAT) on (02) 9264 5199 and in USA DR Hal Huggins, Phone: 1-866-948-4638

Regarding dental fillings, over a period of one month, four individuals, unknown to each other, and living at four different locations, reported to the author that they were having dental problems i.e., fillings falling out. Leading to speculation that there was a possible EMR connection with these four events, were the two of :

a mobile base station (MBS) had been installed in the district in the recent past and each home was within the range of influence of the station each person was electro-hypersensitive and had reported other EHS symptoms since the MBS installation. Questions regarding dental health in any EMR related health survey could prove interesting.

32 EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE OF EHS

While EHS may be mild, moderate or severe in severity, examples of extreme EHS are given here to highlight the debilitating degree of sensitivity that can develop in some people.

While these people may look physically well, they lead very restricted and often socially isolated lives.

CASE # 1 (New Zealand) of a 49 year old man who became electro sensitive in late 1989, unemployable since that time. His condition was medically diagnosed as sick building syndrome. His physician’s medical report (1990) includes electro sensitivity as well as chemical sensitivity as components of the symptoms comprising sick building syndrome.

An Occupational Medicine Specialist report, dated October 3^rd 1995, confirms the diagnosis of sick building syndrome and concurs with the previous diagnosis which included EHS and MCS.

The effects that Mr B experiences, the types of pain, fatigue and the symptoms described above, makes it possible for him to distinguish between types of EMR exposure such as electricity current draw when a hot water cylinder heats up, the high speed electrical switching that occurs with a cell phone or computer, or a motor vehicle engine management system and even a digital watch. He cannot tolerate other people’s battery operated watches in his immediate environment. He likens his ability to determine the presence of these fields as that of comparing sweet from sour, heat from cold or the pressure of a slight breeze to a gale or a touch as opposed to an assault.

Mr B. needs to control his environment and all levels of pollution to a degree that his system will tolerate. His capacity for employment and for social and personal contact is severely restricted. To ignore his body’s tolerance level in regard to EMR and chemical pollution is to invite physical pain and illness. When staying with friends on three separate occasions and though his special needs were respected, validity was not established until it was found that the VCR had been programmed to record without his knowledge, resulted in Mr B experiencing severe pain on each occasion.

Following is a list of situations Mr B must avoid to maintain some quality of life. (Extended exposure to these EMR sources will result in kidney, back and joint pain, he then is unable to stand straight and his tongue goes a dark brown colour.)

* EMR stress from TV viewing on a daily basis of over some minutes duration which cumulate causes heat and redness on the face and is always worse if the VCR is recording.

* Painful flu like headache develops in the vicinity of TV and computer screens.

* Using an electronic camera caused an intolerable burning in the head. He can only use a manual model without LCD display, auto focusing or auto ISO measuring. It took years to work out why a camera caused him pain even when switched off.

* Any device that has a battery operated memory system causes pain.

* Headache, slurred speech and bad memory result from the use of a modern phone with inbuilt memory features. The silicon chip used in these phones emit a field on the radiofrequency range.

* A long conversation on the early model phone can also cause a hot headache and humming in ears.

* He experiences on a regular basis ’flu like symptoms from short time exposure, bones in the face ache (like neuralgia) ears hiss & ring and brain feels hot and raw. Skin can become blotchy and itchy.

* Long term exposure causes muscle pain all over, marrow in bones feels on fire The pain can last for a week which is severely debilitating.

* Sleeps with the mains power switched off at night after finding that the power company’s automatic ripple control system of water heating, via radiofrequency signals on the house cabling, was seriously affecting him. He now manually switches on & off the heating apparatus of the household hot water system.

* Computerised automatic washing machine could not be tolerated. Nausea, head pain and aching muscles result.

* Dryer causes nauseous headache.

* Radio: cannot tolerate digitally tuned or mains operated radios.

* CD player, after 20 minutes listening pain develops.

* Digital system of the car alarm caused severe headache and swollen wrists.

MCS symptoms include:

skin becomes blotchy on contact with some products.

Headaches,

stinging eyes,

strange taste that lasts for days from inhaling odours of some products.

Mr B needs to avoid:

shaving foams,

detergent aisles of supermarkets,

perfumed laundry detergents, (AMWAY not offensive)

air fresheners,

newspapers.

Full report and name and address supplied.

CASE #2 (Australia) A lady of 50+ years with MCS, CFS and EHS

Exposed to EMR from railway line, Mobile phone and domestic appliances. While using mobile phone for 2 minutes develops + burning - headaches – tingling sensation through head. The phone itself gets hot - The more frequent the use of phone the sooner the effects occur and intensity increases. The phone feels hot to touch. When this lady is reacting to chemicals, the microwave oven ‘automatically’ switches ON when she enters the kitchen and EMR reaction generally becomes more severe

CASE # 3 New Zealand - Penny Hargreaves

RF hearing comes under pages 37 and 88. of document on Ouruhia website .

My body reacts adversely to FM and microwave beams and I can tell you where they are 20 plus kilometers from the source and in many cases they do not lose their strength. I can tell you where a power line is by the buzzing noise but I do not feel ill under those lines. I believe the reason why is because that frequency has not been responsible for my illness. However I do now react to computers, TV, burglar alarms, lights in some shopping centres etc. I understand the condition I suffer from is called electromagnetic sensitivity and it makes life very difficult. Most people cannot understand how ill the reaction from EMR exposure can make sufferers from this illness feel.

Prior to my RF exposure I did not have a problem in the vicinity of anything electronic. I did not feel ill immediately after exposure at my farm but over a period of time my health deteriorated dramatically as did my animals. Later, I discovered neighbours had similar problems. When we left the area health improved, when we returned health deteriorated again. (See Ouruhia website. )

CASE # 4 In UK Mrs Stock's allergy has been diagnosed as a reaction to the EMR generated by microchips, whose signals interfere with the electrical pulses in her own brain. She suffers blinding headaches when near a computer or other high-tech electronic equipment is unable to shop in supermarkets, watch a colour TV travel on public transport or in a modern car, or even cross a road at a pelican crossing.

Her GP Dr David Dowson, said: "Electro-magnetic sensitivity is so rare, people often dismiss it as a psychological problem, but it is certainly not." Her symptoms are described as classic by Simon Best:" A significant number of people are reporting some kind of electrode sensitivity. The allergy is very restrictive. It affects both the working and domestic life. "Sufferers can fall unconscious at any time. They are also plagued by nausea, blurred vision and migraines. It is a very serious condition."

CASE # 5 (Australia)

Two children 8 years and 4 years remarked on the ‘smell’ in a large store where the four year with a history of hyperactivity, behaved in an extraordinary manner, adopting an awkward, splayed-leg walk, then overbalancing and laughing uncontrollably. This all took place within minutes of entering a store where a strong chemical odour was present. She repeatedly displays similar uncontrollable behaviour in supermarkets and shopping malls until taken from that environment. A combination of fluorescent lights and chemical outgassing from synthetic materials and packaging in stores are suspected as the cause.

Electronic Pest Control

On record are reports from women who cannot remain in the home while an electronic pest control device is operating. The radiofrequency pulses that are imposed on the house wiring cause them considerable distress. The manufacturers of the product caution the consumer that pet mice may not safely tolerate this device. We have found that humans also cannot tolerate this device.

Electronic Air Freshener

Most people with EHS and MCS cannot tolerate these devices and their use is not encouraged in the interest of the individual if not the entire family. Good housekeeping and adequate ventilation will assist in controlling both household pests and indoor air freshness. There are also other remedies for pest control. See: Recommended reading list for alternate remedies.

33. SUGGESTED REMEDIES FOR EHS SYMPTOMS

EHS and Homeopathy

Please note :TO PREVENT DEGRADATION OF HOMEOPATHIC REMEDIES CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN TO SHIELD THE REMEDY FROM STATIC ELECTRICITY AND OTHER SOURCES OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY. WRAP CONTAINER IN ALUMINIUM FOIL.

Scheussler Tissue Salts

Homeopathy: Dr Schuessler's Tissue Cell Salts (Combination 12), and particularly Mag Phos (Magnesium Phosphate) have relieved symptoms of EMR exposure. Follow dosage on packet. ( 4 tablets hourly or while symptoms persist ) Dr Bach Rescue Remedy; four drops under tongue or used topically every 30 minutes until symptoms abate Both Cell Salts and Bach Remedy have been used simultaneously with good results. A First Aid Book on how to use the Salts is available from Vitamin suppliers & Health food Stores

Westlake Radiation Remedy

A remedy recommended by Dr Aubry Westlake: (From "Radiation, What is it, What can we do about it?" 1986) The combination of Dr Bach flower remedies including, Cherry Plum, Gentian, Star of Bethlehem, Rock Rose, Vine, Walnut, Wild Oat. To make up; In a 25ml bottle add 4/5 spring water, and 1/4 teaspoon sea salt then add four drops each of the remedies and succuss 30 times. Use externally on inside of wrists as required.

Skin Moisturizers and Fabrics Softeners

Using an organic based, non-perfumed skin moisturiser to reduce the build-up of static electricity on the body mass is also helpful as is wearing natural fibre clothing. Synthetic fabrics generate and hold electrostatic charges. Replace use of fragranced fabric softeners by adding one tablespoon of Epsom Salts to washing machine rinse cycle.

Avoid Hot Showers

Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a common component of EHS. We should therefore heed the same advice given to CFS patients regarding avoidance of hot showers and baths which have been found to so enervate the patient that often bed rest is needed after showing or bathing.

EPSOM Salts Footbath

Epsom Salts foot bath, 2 ozs Epsom salts (Sulphate of Magnesium) in 3 litres comfortably hot water, soak feet for 20 - 30 minutes.

OR combine 2 ozs Epsonm salts, 2 ozs bicarbonate of soda, 4 ozs Sea salt, 4 Ozs Borax, shake well and store in an airtight container. Use two tablespoons of mixture in 3 litres water for a foot bath or add 4 tablespoons to a warm bath. Recommended by a Biochemist for arthritic conditions, found to alleviate reactions to both EMR and chemical exposure.

Salt Water Bathing

Swimming in sea water, walking on beach are all beneficial. Some people report that for some obscure reason, benefit from both a salt bath and sea bathing is greater if the entire body and head is immersed.

Relaxation

All gentle relaxation methods are recommended, walking, Yoga, Feldenkrais, meditation Tai Chi, and gentle massage. Use a rocking chair. Relaxation and subtle massage of many areas of the body give excellent results.

34. WHAT YOU CAN DO

Important Advice

Before making a purchase of any household electrical appliance or electronic device

PC or mobile phone for example, ask the retailer and phone the wholesaler regarding the EMR emission levels. Let it be known that you are an informed customer who values health of your family and need to have this information. You will no doubt be told that the goods comply with health regulations, but you have let the industry know that the current EMR levels are now in question. Consumer concerns are taken seriously.

People should be encouraged to approach their power supply authority for information regarding the proximity to their homes, and the EMR emissions, from all high voltage and low voltage power lines, both underground and overhead and transformers . Ground currents imposed upon metal water pipes entering a building can carry unacceptable EMR levels. We encourage people also, when purchasing electric appliances and electronic equipment to question both retailer and manufacturer regarding the EMR emissions from these products. Levels of magnetic fields should not exceed 2 (two) milliGauss and electric fields should ideally be background level (0.5mG). These are levels recommended by expert committees yet to be officially adopted.

While it is not always possible to achieve complete avoidance of EMR the aim is to reduce it to the lowest possible level, particularly at night. Even so – keep in mind that lower is not necessarily a safer exposure. If some symptoms persist at the recommended low levels – then total avoidance is required. Close attention to lifestyle and general health is important to alleviate the effects of environmental contaminants. Consult your health professional about the use of antioxidants to combat the free radical production caused by unhealthy environmental exposures. If he/she cannot help, suggest they research this area of health on your behalf.

There are now ENERGY RATINGS applicable to electrical appliances and consumers are encouraged by the power industry to buy accordingly, in order to save energy and lessen damage to the environment. EMR EMISSION RATINGS should enjoy the same attention by industry in order to lessen potential damage to consumer health. As the health warnings on cigarette packets are now commonplace, perhaps electrical goods may gain the same attention. You can make a difference by commenting on this issue.

Regarding EMR Exposure:

Before making a purchase of any household electrical appliance or electronic device. PC or mobile phone for example, ask the retailer and phone the wholesaler regarding the EMR emission levels. Let it be known that you are an informed customer who values health of your family and need to have this information. You will no doubt be told that the goods comply with health regulations, but you have let the industry know that the current EMR levels are now in question. Consumer concerns are taken seriously.

Contact your local power authority regarding the proximity of any power source that is external to your home and register any concern you may have about how EMR from these sources may affect the occupants of your home such as:

* location of the electricity meter board

* high or low voltage power lines

* either a pole mounted or footpath mounted transformer

* an electricity substation –ground currents from these facilities might impact your home

* corner block of land - where high or low voltage power lines border the block, forming a right angle. The magnetic field levels found within a house located within this right angle will be considerably higher than those found outside the right angle

Ask for an EMR survey and a written report. Some authorities will survey the EMR in the home especially if there is illness in the home. There are few people in private practice doing house surveys. Learn to find the EMR sources with an electric field finder and avoid these sites by moving furniture especially beds, from that source. Even a few inches can make a difference but a metre distance is advised, bearing in mind that the very sensitive person may require a greater distance for comfort.

At work, advise your employer of any symptoms you experience that may reasonably be caused by an EMR source you are exposed to in the course of your work. Talk to your union delegate. Supply them with reliable material on the EHS issue. Recommended – Black on White the Swedish Experience and the ACTU document (See Bibliography)

When contemplating purchasing new electrical appliances and equipment, check with the manufacturer regarding the level of EMR emissions. Ask the retailer also. While there will be a standard reply that all products are designed to comply with existing safety standards, your query is registering a legitimate concern that serves to alert the authorities and manufacturers that the public are aware of the EMR health issue.

Regarding Chemical Exposure

Report your adverse reaction to a product to the manufacturer initially, followed by a

report to:

Dr Margaret Hartley

The Director of Chemical Safety

Australian Government of Health and Ageing

Office of Chemical Safety

Addres: GPO Box 58 Sydney 2001

Website: www.nicnas.gov.au

Phone: 02 8577 8800

Fax : 02 8577 888

Support Groups

Danish Association for the Electrically HyperSensitive C/- Aase Thomasson Lunden 1, Alum, DK-8900, RANDERS, DENMARK Tel: (+45) 86 46 61 14

Swedish Association for the Electrically Injured

(FEB)

Lief Erikson,

Box 6023 SE - 102 31,

STOCKHOLM, SWEDEN

Electrosensitive Association, Finland

Erja Tamminen,

Uudenmaantie,

30A 4, FIN-04, 400

JARVENPAA, FINLAND

Suomen Sahkoyliherkkien Tukiry

Association SSYHT ry,

FIN-00670 HELSINKI

Contact Person: Vice-President in charge of correspondence: Per Erik Lindstrom.

Email: pelind@nettifi

AVICEM

C/- Martine Charpanet,

1 Rue Pommard,

75 012 PARIS, FRANCE

Burgerinitiative Elektrosmog

Walter Ruck,

Robert-Schumann - Weg 4,

D-23556, LUBECK

Mrs E Walker,

Calderstones Court,

102 Beech Lane,

LIVERPOOL, L18 3ES,

Tel: 0151-724-6277

The Environmental Medicine Foundation

Registered Charity No. 326777,

PO BRIDPORT,

DORSET D26 UK

Andrea Ruck

1F2 11 Ferry Road

EDINBURGH EH6 4 AD,

SCOTLAND, UK

Anti-electrosmog Group

Hans-U-Jakob,

Fluehli 17, CH 1350,

SCHWARZENBURG, GERMANY

Tel: 0041 31 731 04 31,

Fax: 0041 031 731 2854,

E-mail: prevocet@bluewin.ch

Leopoldine Gaigg,

Fliederweg 300, CH-4814,

BOTTENWIL, GERMANY

Tel/Fax: 0041 62 721 41 87,

Email: evi.cat@smile.ch

Complimentary Medicine Organisations and Support Groups (Australia)

Soma Health

www.soma-health.com.au,

E-mail: help@soma-health.com.au

Allergy and Environmental Sensitivity Support and Research Assoc. Inc. (AESSRA),

PO Box 298,

RINGWOOD, VICTORIA 3134,

AUSTRALIA,

http://www.vicnet.au/~aessra

Australian Chemical Trauma Alliance Inc. (ACTA)

309 East Bonville Road,

NSW, 2441

Email: acespade@northenet.com.au/~actall

35. POSITIVE ACTION

From U.S.A.

"The FCC's exposure guideline is considered protective of effect arising from a thermal mechanism but not from all possible mechanisms. Therefore, the generalization by many that the guidelines protect human beings from harm by any or all mechanisms is not justified." October 2002

(1) In 1998, the working Group under the Research and Public Information Dissemination program (RAPID USA) recommended classing EMF’s (electromagnetic fields) as a 2B possible carcinogen.

(2) As a result in June 2001, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has publicly announced that they have classified EMFs as a possible human carcinogen.

(3) The California Dept of Health Services (CDHS) has also classified EMF as a possible human carcinogen.

The low key language used in the results of the findings is typical of that employed by the scientific fraternity and should not detract from the importance of this latest, long overdue decision. Source: Microwave News May/June 2001.

Positive Action at Important Levels

R/EMF health issue is addressed by:

* The Australasian College of Nutritional & Environmental Medicine has for the past 4 years conducted courses for qualified medical practitioners from all over Australia and New Zealand. The courses also include EMF health effects. Don Maisch of EMFacts, (Tasmania) regularly gives presentations on this topic at the college. Their web site http://www.acnem.org has many published papers on the topic.

* The Commonwealth Public Servants Union (CPSU) advises on EMF radiation to its members and has EMF meters available for CPSU members.

* The Tasmanian Trades and Labour Council (now Unions Tasmania) has for some time included EMF issues in its OH&S training programs and also loans out EMF meters to union members.

* The Victorian Trades and Labour Council in Melbourne has had a working group on workplace EMF issues.

* The Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) publishes a digest of Occupational Health and Safety Information that usually has information on EMF/EMR issues as it pertains to the workplace. "There are now over twenty doctors in Australia with knowledge of the EMR health issue who have their own survey equipment as well as training on how to conduct EMR/EMF surveys."

There are now over twenty doctors in Australia with knowledge of the EMR health issue who have their own survey equipment as well as training on how to conduct EMR/EMF surveys.

It is suggested that you inform your local power and telecommunication authority of your concerns regarding the possible harmful effects on you and your family, from the electric and magnetic field emissions and radiofrequency radiation surrounding any power lines, transformers or substations or transmission antennas near your home.

Ask for an EMR or RFR survey to ascertain the levels of these emissions. Keep a diary and document your family’s health prior to and after the installation of any new facilities.

Though the outdated magnetic field level of 1000 milliGauss is still the guideline/limit for public exposure as quoted by officialdom, the latest scientific evidence dictates a more biologically acceptable level of 2 (two) milliGauss. We would prefer to see this adopted as the guideline for human exposure, no matter how difficult or costly this may be for industry. It is a level that has been found to be less biologically challenging. To date, studies of the electric field emissions in regard to adverse health effects have generally been neglected, thought to be of little consequence as a health issue. This is of considerable concern as some researchers and electro sensitive people are all too aware that the electric field, in the absence of the magnetic field can indeed adversely impact on health. (See No. 4 Electric Fields)

It is recommended that you contact your radiocommunications authority regarding the proximity of any radio, TV or operational telecommunication transmitter near your home or child’s school and how this may affect your family. In Australia it is the Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA), Ask for a survey in these locations.

Though the magnetic field level of 1000 milliGauss (mG) is still the outdated guideline/limit for public exposure as quoted by officialdom, the latest scientific evidence dictates a more acceptable level of 4 (four) milliGauss yet we have now studies which reveal 4mG as a exposure level where childhood leukemia develops. The electric field emissions are duly ignored though, as if of no consequence. This is omission is of some concern a number of researchers and electro sensitive people are all too aware, the electric field in the absence of the magnetic field is biologically active.

Energy rating - EMR rating ?

Most large electrical appliances now have an “energy rating ” pertaining to the amount of electricity it requires to operate the device. This is purely a commercially oriented economy factor. What we need is a health factor consideration so that not only the electrosensitive person can comfortably use technology such as vacuum cleaners, hair driers and personal computers but so that all users can do so without undue biological stress occurring.

One large computer firm has included in it’s product sheet, that while EMR is not generally considered a health hazard, the magnetic field emissions from their product have been reduced to accommodate those people who have a concern in this regard. Others should take note.

Before deciding to buy a product, phone write the marketing manager of the manufacturer of your chosen product and ask for details of the magnetic and electric (EMR) field emissions of that product.

Be prepared for a cool response and or a reassurance that EMR emissions are ‘within the current ‘ guidelines. Do not be intimidated into accepting that there is ‘no problem’. Your queries are valuable in alerting those responsible that the customer is sufficiently informed and concerned about the EMR health issue to pose these questions.

Consumer pressure can be most persuasive as is the possibility of future litigation.

FIRST COURT RULING ON EMR AS A HEALTH HAZARD In Murcia, Spain a court has accepted that electromagnetic waves are a health hazard. A married couple in 1997 successfully sued Iberdrola, the Court considered that an electromagnetic invasion existed and the power company had stated that there was no danger at all in the emissions from the transformer affecting their house.

This is the first sentence of it’s type, which has considered that it is the power supply company who must prove their products are absolutely safe, not the affected consumer who must demonstrate the hazardous nature of magnetic emissions.

From USA

The city of Albequerque - approval was delayed for the proposed upgrading of an electricity substation until there are investigations regarding the EMR associated with the facility.

From Korea –

In response to concerns re EMR the Government is considering a five year plan to protect the environment at a cost of $18.5 million (US) A 2 billion dollars will be spent over 5 years to develop antenna that will minimize dangerous radiofrequency radiation.

Scotland - Have warned school children of risk to health of unrestricted use of mobile phones.

UK - Warned school children of risk to health of unrestricted use of mobile phones.

Switzerland - Microwave News January/February 2000
Switzerland Adopts Strict Limits for Cell Towers and Power Lines

ON ELECTRO HYPERSENSITIVITY :

Courtesy Dr. Cyril Smith. U.K. (2004)

The following references may be as near as I can get you to official recognition of the condition of "Electrical Sensitivity"

* The European Parliament adopted in 1994 a resolution on combating the harmful effects of non-ionizing radiation (OJ No C 205, 25.7.94) and called on the Commission to propose regulations and standards seeking to limit the exposure of workers and the public to non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation.

* In the light of its framework for action in the field of public health (COM (93) 599 final), the Commission adopted in 1997 a proposal for a program of Community action 1999-2003 on pollution-related diseases (OJ No C 214, 16.7.97).

* Health and safety protection requirements for work with display screen equipment were adopted in 1990. Council directive 90/270/EEC (OJ L 156, 21.6.90)

* Council Directive 92/85/EEC relates to measures of health and safety at work of pregnant workers (OJ No L 348, 28.11.92).

* OJ No C 77, 18.3.93 amended as OJ No C 230, 19.8.94 concerns physical agents including optical radiation, fields and waves.

* Council Directive 85/337/EEC relates to certain environmental projects (OJ No L 175, 5.7.85 -amended OJ No L 73, 14.3.97.

* EEC Review Document - ISBN 92-827-5492-8

* Symposium Report -"La pollution electromagnetique et la sante - vers une maitrise des risques" Ed. Paul Lannoye, Paris: Editions Frison-Roche 1994.

* Belgian State Council applied "Precautionary Principle" Arret 20 August 1999.

* DG XXIV - Scientific Steering Committee 25-6 June 1998 Meeting Report -

Considered Hypersensitive Individuals in section 4.5

ON CHEMICALS – at the Social Level.

From a US company employee newsletter “ It is no longer considered considerate or correct to wear perfume aftershave or cologne to the office or cinema, religious services or social events, where people with fragrance sensitivities or allergies may be present.

Fragrance & Health PO Box 29629 ATLANTA 30359 USA

36. UPDATES

EMR Exposure Effects

As a result of an undertaking by the Australian Government based on the final report of the earlier governmental Inquiry into Electromagnetic Radiation (May 2001) the ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION HEALTH COMPLAINTS REGISTER was launched in April 2003. The public response was very with few registrations received.

Chemical Exposure Effects

The South Australian Government has unanimously endorsed the Democrats Inquiry into Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS). Submissions will be accepted from both Australian and non-Australian residents – this is an opportunity to relate your adverse health experiences involving chemical exposure. Submissions may be presented by post to: Ms Robyn Schutte, Secretary Social Development Committee, Parliament House, North Terrace, Adelaide South Australia , 5000, Australia. For information regarding verbal or phone submissions call Parliament House in S.A. (08) 8237 9100 Or by email to: sdc@parliament.sa.gov.au We encourage your participation.

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH IN CANADA

In Toronto, Canada the the Sunnybrook and Women’s Hospital Environmental Health Clinic uses a 15 page questionnaire and lengthy patient interview to document patients environmental exposure histories, including that of her occupation. They do not treat, but gather information for research purposes. There is a 5 month waiting list for appointments.

Sunnybrook and Women's Hospital
Environmental Health Clinic
76 Grenville Street
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M5S 1B2 tel 1-800-417-7092 tel 416-351-3764 fax 416-323-6130

In the U.S.A : Greater Boston Physicians for Social Responsibility asked for recognition of EMR in relation to public health

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