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     How I Became Italian: A Performance Piece   When I moved to
  Minneapolis, I became Italian. Not suddenly or explosively but gradually,
  like a good sauce that has to simmer all day, its flavors slowly building,
  garlic, onion, olive, tomato, into some orgiastic crescendo by the time it’s
  dusk.  When I moved to
  Minneapolis, I became Italian. Walking into a room where almost everyone was
  white and that whiteness was blond without bleach or brown that comes after
  the blondeness gets older, with skin that carried pink as the only back hue.
  I became Italian as I started to hear about lutefisk and cross-country
  skiing, when ice fishing was something that people did instead of wrote
  postcards about.  I became Italian when
  I came out as a lesbian at 27. I became Italian when I started to get my
  bachelor’s degree at 29. I became Italian when I got involved with a Jew. I
  became Italian again when I fell madly in love with a Brazilian butch.  I became Italian when
  I moved to Minneapolis. I had been Italian before but with a small “i”,
  something that came up when people asked me where my name was from or,
  checking out my body language, my hair or my eyes, where I was from. You know
  the question I mean, the puzzled look on the face, eyebrow furrowed, and
  then, sometimes subtly sometimes directly, “you’re not from here, are you?”
  Followed by, “So where are you from?” Being white being light I don’t have to
  deal with the “no, where are you FROM?” when I say Cleveland. My right to be
  American is never questioned. But there is a pause and then, “Where are your
  folks from, what’s your ancestry?” It never occurs to me or to anyone in my
  family to refer to my mother’s blood line when answering that question. Her
  maternal German line, the pork chops at the table and the many generations of
  factory workers in Cleveland, they just were. Her paternal line, my grandpa,
  well he was an Indian who told everyone he was French Canadian. By grandpa’s
  choice and the metís of his skin, he defied race into something called
  passing. Tattoos and muscle, my mother’s father was a good white Catholic man
  who tanned well even in winter with an alias that had eluded the FBI for
  years. No, when anyone asked, I was Italian, an Italian that was my father
  and the name he left me and my brother. When people asked us what we were, my
  brother and I kept my father alive, his memory explaining the olive, darker
  on my brother, lighter on me, of our skin.    ¦   I am about
  four-years-old. We are sitting in our apartment, my father and me. He is
  huge, 6’ 4” tall and big bones, I can still feel the size of his arms around
  me. We are sitting on the floor in front of the TV. The moment is solemn.
  Music is playing faintly in the background. Arranged in front of us are a jar
  of hot peppers, a plate of bread, a glass of water, and some kind of white
  cheese. “You are Italian,” explains my father. And he pulls a pepper out of
  the jar, the juice dripping into his cupped palm as he moves it toward my
  mouth. I know this will be hot, it will have spice and maybe make my eyes
  water and my face turn red like it does for my father when he eats them,
  loudly and with gusto, tears pouring down his face and his belly bouncing
  with his laugh. This first time, this early ritual, all I do is lick with the
  tip of my tongue, sneak out and get a drop of juice before my father pulls
  the pepper away, gives me bread and cheese and some water to drink. This
  ritual will be repeated, I don’t remember how many times, until, just before
  his death, I could eat a bite of pepper without a quick bite of bread to ease
  the heat in my mouth. My father died when I
  was young, before he could teach me much about being Italian. The taste of
  hot peppers, lemon ice in the summer, and knowing with pride that Italians
  make good jazz musicians. I looked like parts of his family, had ways in the
  world that he gave before he left, but his culture, his being Italian as easy
  as he breathed? He took that with him when he died.  I moved to
  Minneapolis and became Italian. I became something that was more than my
  father’s memory. For the first time, I started to take my own memories and
  weave them along with what I knew of him, Peter, Pietro Raffo, growing up in
  Queens, New York, summers as a child spent at Villa Raffo, the house in the Catskills
  where the mafioso went when the heat was on in the city. My father with the
  darker skin, the man who went south in the early 1960s to register Black
  voters because he knew it was right, because in the summer in rural New York
  with his hair shaved close to his head and his skin at its darkest he had
  been called nigger and he knew that it was only his Italian parents, their
  parents before them and his last name that stopped the racism directed at him
  from sinking past the summer color of his skin and settling into his bones
  and his dreams for the future. I moved to Minneapolis and became Italian. My
  memories entwined with my memory of my father and in my dreams, he rocked me
  in his arms.   ¦   “What’s your name
  from?” he asked me when we were both in the sixth grade. “It’s Italian. My dad
  was Italian.” “Oh yeah?” Even
  though we were both in the sixth grade and supposedly pre-sexual, I knew what
  was coming next. It had happened before. “I know all about Italian girls.” And
  he grabbed my arm and tried to pull me behind the white barn where the fast
  kids made out, each one taking turns to watch out for the teachers. It made sense to me
  that this should happen. I knew that being Italian meant being watched and
  wanted. No matter what I did. This happened again and again and it wasn’t
  until I was much older that I learned this happened to many girls many women
  who walk willingly on public streets. I took it more personally, thinking
  there was something about me, something I couldn’t hide like the swell of my
  breasts or the fact of my legs. My uncles. Men on the streets. Boys at
  school. Ghost memories that hid behind my eyelids, not to materialize for
  many years, memories of men grabbing me, a man taking me, his whispers
  telling me I was different, I had dangerous blood. Poisonous. Toxic. The
  first time my mother’s father whispered this to me, dangerous blood you gotta
  watch it, he said, dangerous blood’s gonna show, I knew he was talking about
  something Italian, the taint of my father riddling its way through the blood
  of my heart. He didn’t have to tell me, his eyes on mine and his hands
  lingering, that dangerous blood had something to do with sex, the musty
  places where sex like blood long dried hid away from the melt of the sun. Did
  grandpa ever pull the words together for me — Italian dangerous blood sex poison
  — I don’t know but I began to tie this belief to the whispers that men aimed
  at my girl and then my woman, their whispers generally focusing on pussy
  pussy girl pussy girl come sit on my face but I heard Italian slut. This
  being-Italian meant that others, that men, saw something under my skin,
  something invisible to me but desired by them. This I believed, they could
  see something dangerous.    ¦   My father’s mother,
  my proverbial Italian grandmother, didn’t visit us much after my father died.
  She came once a year when we, her grandchildren, were still young. I remember
  missing her, even when she was there. Distant and watchful, she started to
  cry at the mere mention of my father’s name. In the course of eighteen
  months, my grandmother lost her mother, her husband, her first-born son and
  her first-born grandson. Her tethers to a past and a future were cut and let
  loose. Those of us still remaining held the frayed ends and tried to weave
  together some kind of history. When I asked my
  grandmother for stories, she cried. Sometimes she was angry. She once told
  me in a rage that other people looked down on her family because they were
  Neopolitan, Napolitano. “Someday I am going to go back to Naples,” she would
  tell me. “Naples is a beautiful city of old squares with fountains in the
  center.” It is one of the few memories I have to trot out as a calling card
  when folks ask me to talk about “being Italian,” something that sounds
  legitimate, that has nouns and cultural placing. Once I tried to tell my
  grandmother that Naples had become a polluted industrial city with a port
  hanging over a coast line of sewage. She wasn’t interested. It has been 27 years
  since my father and brother died in that car accident, 28 years since my
  grandfather, my father’s father, died. My grandmother lost the line of her
  history, something that she had been holding in her fingers, olive skin
  crocheting her way between Italian and American. She will not be sorrowed
  and when I told her on her eightieth birthday that it would have been good
  for me to hold her, to share with her the feeling of that loss, she told me I
  was pazza, that what was past is past and what is now is now.    ¦   I close my eyes and I
  can feel my father’s arms around me, I am so small, so much smaller than this
  grown up body can be. I was my grandfather’s favorite, Eugenio Raffo, I was
  first born and he wanted me to have a good Italian name but my mother liked
  Susan. I was his favorite and I have pictures and the ghost of a memory, we
  are in Miami, the city of sun he has moved to, and he holds me up to feel the
  fronds of a palm tree, his bald brown head glistening with sweat, he makes me
  laugh.  I moved to
  Minneapolis and became Italian because the first seven years of my life began
  to assert themselves through the second seven. It is not coincidence that
  when at age 29 and 30, I began to remember being raped four times, twice by
  family twice by friends, it was my father’s arms who held me, big and strong,
  held me and rocked rocked rocked me as I cried. Memory seeping out of liver
  and bile and moving from the shadows that had collected around my heart, my
  father held me and let me be small, when I moved to Minneapolis, I became
  Italian. I am 34 years old. My
  father died when he was 31. When I turned 31, I was living in Minneapolis and
  I became Italian. In my dreams he is bigger than I am but when I put one foot
  after another, forward into a string of tomorrows, he recedes gently into staying
  younger. A few months ago, in the midst of tears and feelings of bone deep
  loss, I turned to my lover and started laughing. “Oh my god, Raquel,” I said,
  “I have conflated my father and God!” She responded with a loving, “Duh.”  When I feel small and
  frightened, my father holds me in his arms and he rocks me. I begin to
  understand why Catholicism, the Southern Italian flavor of Catholicism I grew
  up with, saints in rich robes and sobbing aloud in church, something in which
  Mary is everywhere present, strong woman mother to us all, Jesus is her son,
  the one the priests talk about but the people remember only in Church, and
  God Lord Father of us all God is someone you rarely see, with all of this I
  stop and rest, my fingers aching for the touch of communion, my knees
  remembering the hard leather, kneeling bowed head. I can not let go of
  traditions that long ago stopped including me. Mary watches and her image is
  kept by my bed and on the walls of my apartment but God, my father, I can’t
  see him and when I am sad and feeling small, he rocks me in his arms, gently
  gently, rocking me to sleep. When I moved to
  Minneapolis I became Italian because my father reached out and claimed me.
  His arms took my body that was melting into something invisible and made me
  solid. My father, breath of memory, I can not smell the salt of his skin, but
  when I moved to Minneapolis and no longer knew who I was, my father took my
  hand. He walked with me as I turned 29 and 30, I can feel the calluses on his
  palm, and at 31 stopped and stood still, side by side, my body slowly pulling
  away into a place where his cells had long ago stuttered into something more
  holy. I am Italian. I live
  in Minneapolis. My father has died and his family, they live in New York and
  Arizona, in San Francisco and they write me sometimes but they are people who
  keep their ghosts shut outside the doors of their American dreams. I came to
  Minneapolis to become Italian and things have changed: I am not afraid of sex
  and I am Italian. My father took my hand and brought me here. I am not afraid
  if you desire me and, truthfully, I hope that you do and if you do, I will
  work it. This body with its dangerous blood hungers for your touch, the light
  of your eyes on my body, I want you to look at me and I will not be afraid,
  memories long rested into settled dust. I am Italian and I have Italian
  family here, family not connected by blood but by something that doesn’t wash
  away. This family loves me and when I tell them I am afraid, their arms pull
  me against them and claim me as their own. I am Italian. I live
  in Minneapolis. In the apartment that Raquel and I share, Mary watches from
  every corner, her eyes are visible and they know how I love my lover. In the
  apartment that Raquel and I share, my father sits at the table even as I
  can’t see him. His forearms rest on the solid wood, its color warm and light,
  we picked this out with my mother the last time she visited us. In the
  evenings, I sometimes put out bowls of peppers, platters of bread, and blocks
  of white cheese. I drink water and wine. He brought me here, my father, my
  God, my cells, and the lilt of my soul. I am Italian. I live in Minneapolis.
  When we are tired or on the edge of afraid, my lover and I, our bodies
  sometimes melting fire sometimes worried stone, when we are tired or when we
  rise, urgent hands, smooth skin insistent touch, hands that take and come, in
  our bed as Mary watches, my lover and I, we rock rock, we rock ourselves to
  sleep.   Minneapolis,
  Minnesota        |