You're sound asleep when you hear a thump outside
your bedroom door. Half awake, and nearly paralyzed with fear, you hear
muffled whispers.
At least two people have broken into your house
and are moving your way.
With your heart pumping, you reach down beside
your bed and pick up your shotgun. You rack a shell into the chamber, then
inch toward the door and open it. In the darkness, you make out two
shadows. One holds a weapon-- it looks like a crowbar. When the intruder
brandishes it as if to strike, you raise the shotgun and fire. The blast
knocks both thugs to the floor. One writhes and screams while the second
man crawls to the front door and lurches outside.
As you pick up the telephone to call police,
you know you're in trouble. In your country, most guns were outlawed years
before, and the few that are privately owned are so stringently regulated
as to make them useless.
Yours was never registered.
Police arrive and inform you that the second
burglar has died. They arrest you for First-Degree Murder and Illegal Possession
of a Firearm.
When you talk to your attorney, he tells
you not to worry: authorities will probably plea the case down to manslaughter.
"What kind of sentence will I get?" you ask. "Only ten-to-twelve years,"
he replies, as if that's nothing. "Behave yourself, and you'll be out in
seven."
The next day, the shooting is the lead story
in the local newspaper. Somehow, you're portrayed as an eccentric vigilante
while the two men you shot are represented as choirboys. Their friends
and relatives can't find an unkind word to say about them. Buried deep
down in the article, authorities acknowledge that both "victims" have been
arrested numerous times. But the next day's headline says it all:
"Lovable Rogue Son Didn't Deserve to Die." The
thieves have been transformed from career criminals into Robin Hood-type
pranksters.
As the days wear on, the story takes wings.
The national media picks it up, then the international media. The
surviving burglar has become a folk hero. Your attorney says the thief
is preparing to sue you, and he'll probably win. The media publishes
reports that your home has been burglarized several times in the past and
that you've been critical of local police for their lack of effort in apprehending
the suspects. After the last break-in, you told your neighbor that you
would be prepared next time. The District Attorney uses this to allege
that you were lying in wait for the burglars.
A few months later, you go to trial. The charges
haven't been reduced, as your lawyer had so confidently predicted. When
you take the stand, your anger at the injustice of it all works against
you.
Prosecutors paint a picture of you as a
mean, vengeful man.
It doesn't take long for the jury to convict
you of all charges.
The judge sentences you to life in prison.
This case really happened.
On August 22, 1999, Tony Martin of Emneth, Norfolk,
England, killed one burglar and wounded a second. In April 2000, he was
convicted and is now serving a life term.
How did it become a crime to defend one's own
life in the once great British Empire?
It started with the Pistols Act of 1903.
This seemingly reasonable law forbade selling pistols to minors or felons
and established that handgun sales were to be made only to those who had
a license.
The Firearms Act of 1920 expanded licensing to
include not only handguns but all firearms except shotguns. Later laws
passed in 1953 and 1967 outlawed the carrying of any weapon by private
citizens and mandated the registration of all shotguns.
Momentum for total handgun
confiscation began in earnest after the Hungerford mass shooting in 1987.
Michael Ryan, a mentally disturbed man with a Kalashnikov rifle, walked
down the streets shooting everyone he saw. When the smoke cleared,
17 people were dead. The British public, already de-sensitized by
eighty years of "gun control", demanded even tougher restrictions. (The
seizure of all privately owned handguns was the objective even though Ryan
used a rifle.)
Nine years later, at Dunblane, Scotland,
Thomas Hamilton used a semi-automatic weapon to murder 16 children
and a teacher at a public school.
For many years, the media
had portrayed all gun owners as mentally unstable, or worse, criminals.
Now the press had a real kook with which to beat up law-abiding gun owners.
Day after day, week after week, the media gave up all pretense of objectivity
and demanded a total ban on all handguns.
The Dunblane Inquiry, a few months later, sealed
the fate of the few sidearms still owned by private citizens.
During the years in which
the British government incrementally took away most gun rights, the notion
that a citizen had the right to armed self-defense came to be seen as vigilantism.
Authorities refused to grant gun licenses
to people who were threatened; claiming that self-defense was no longer
considered a reason to own a gun.
Citizens who shot burglars or robbers or rapists
were charged while the real criminals were released.
Indeed, after the Martin shooting, a police
spokesman was quoted as saying, "We cannot have people take the law into
their own hands."
All of Martin's neighbors had been
robbed numerous times, and several elderly people were severely injured
in beatings by young thugs who had no fear of the consequences. Martin
himself, a collector of antiques, had seen most of his collection trashed
or stolen by burglars.
When the Dunblane Inquiry ended, citizens
who owned handguns were given three months to turn them over to local authorities.
Being good British subjects, most people obeyed the law. The few who didn't
were visited by police and threatened with ten-year prison sentences if
they didn't comply.
Police later bragged that they'd taken
nearly 200,000 handguns from private citizens. How did the authorities
know who had handguns?
The guns had been registered and licensed.
Like cars. Sound familiar?