PREAMBLE

Who Is ESA-CSULB?

Our organization, ESA-CSULB was formed as a vision of the Eritrean Students Association of California State University of Long Beach. The mission of ESA-CSULB is to provide a strong network and resource group that enhances and promotes the professional development, academic, intellectual, social, and cultural needs of current and future Eritreans. ESA-CSULB® also commits to forming a union between all Eritreans; locally, nationally, internationally with an emphasis on our Youth. ESA-CSULB aims to build a coalition with all "ESA" of Eritrean pride, integrity, excellence, education and peace. ESA-CSULB® commits to encouraging ERITREANS to develop and enhance their skills, to be better citizens, to build awareness, self-esteem and respect for all people. Our objectives also include increasing the representation of Eritreans in the professional community and researching what is representative of and relevant to the Eritrean community. We are dedicated to providing both cultural and academic support to Youth who identify in any way with Eritrean culture. We accomplish this mainly by building strong foundations for cultural understanding amongst one another and through mentorship. ESA-CSULB provides academic and social support. Through this process our community is able to benefit from academic advancement opportunities, cultural understanding, unity and economic empowerment.

ESA-CSULB aims to increase the placement of Eritreans in earning associate, bachelors and advanced degrees. ESA-CSULB will also develop a strong network with the Eritrean Community. We aim to demonstrate, prove and affirm our loyalty to the of Eritreans and to our cultural traditions. ESA-CSULB® pledges to support all Eritreans, through organization, mentorship and cultural enhancement and understanding.

As a surrogate to the families in our community, ESA-CSULB® is a family taking initiative and responsibility to lighting the tunnel for future engineers, doctors, scientists, teachers, , artists, athletes, etc.

Mindful of our past and proud of our culture, we will conduct ourselves in a manner that reflects our noble heritage.

ARTICLE I

NAME:

The name of this organization shall be Eritrean Students Association of CSULB. (hereinafter referred to as the Corporation), a non-profit corporation incorporated under the Corporate Laws of the State of California.

LOCATION:

The principal office of the Corporation is located in the State of California. The Board of Directors (advisory) and Officers have the authority to change the location of the principal office or to create additional offices as long as they remain within the State of California.

Among the records to be maintained at the principal office shall be the official Bylaws; all minutes of this Corporation; the financial records and accounting of the Corporation; and all other official documents of the Corporation as designated by the Board of Directors (advisory) and Officers.

ARTICLE II

PURPOSE

This organization is a nonprofit public benefit organization and is not organized for the private gain of any person. It is organized under the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law for charitable purposes. The specific purposes for which this organization is organized are:

1. To Establish Eritrean Network in California and further more:
o Between members of ESA-CSULB®
o With other Eritrean organizations
o With none ESA-CSULB members
2. To Establish Eritrean Network:
o Eritrean Organizations in the Southern California Area
o Eritrean Organizations in California and other states
o Youth Association in Eritrea
o Eritrean Organizations, Internationally
o Other African American Communities and any other organizations
o Friends of Eritrea
3. To Provide Eritreans With the Following Information Needed to Excel Academically, Socially and Economically:
o Business
o Education
o Employment
o Eritrean Culture
o Health
o Legal
o Arts & Entertainment
o Real Estate (Housing)
o Sport
4. To Respond to the Educational, Social and Economical Needs of Eritrean Youth:
o Bridging the gap between American and Eritrean Culture
o College Education
o Counseling
o Eritrean Culture Awareness
o High School Education
o Out of School Activities
5. To Respond to the Social and Economical Welfare of Eritrea

ARTICLE III

DECLARATION

ESA-CSULB® shall be governed by these bylaws. These bylaws and amendments shall be subject to review by the Board of Directors to ensure that the Bylaws remains true to the missions of ESA-CSULB®.

ARTICLE IV

MEMBERSHIP

1. Membership Requirements:
o 18 years and older
o Eritrean heritage & friends of Eritrea
2. Duties of Members:
o Attend and participate actively in meetings and events
o Pay membership dues on time
o Abide by the rules and regulations of the organization
3. Rights of Members:
o o Vote (if in good standing)
o Run for office (if in good standing)
o Express his/her views in meetings
o Submit written proposals

ARTICLE V

GOVERNMENT

SECTION 1 - Membership

All legislative power shall be vested in the Membership. The Membership shall set its own rules of procedure. The Membership will have the power to elect the role of officers who see to the daily affairs of ESA-CSULB®. The membership (in good standing) is the final authority of ESA-CSULB®.

SECTION 2 - Officers

1. The officers of ESA-CSULB® shall be a(n) President, Vice-President, Administrative Director, Financial Director, Social Director, Publicity Director, and Academic Director.
2. The officers for the following term shall be elected in the above order no later than the end of the current term.
3. A vacancy in any other office than President shall be filled by a special election for the remainder of the term. If the President leaves the office, then the Vice-President assumes the presidency.

SECTION 3 - Officer's Duties & Minimum Qualifications

The President
Duties
Preside at all meetings of the organization
Serve as the official representative of the organization or appoint a proxy as may be necessary
Compile and prepare the quarterly report of ESA-CSulb® activities to ESA-CSULB® members
Maintain a monthly calendar of events and distribute to the group
Act as liaison with Eritrean organizations and the County of Santa Clara
Take charge of revising the Bylaws on the dates prescribed by Article XI
Maintain a hard copy and an electronic copy of the Bylaws
Shall serve as the secretary of the Board of Directors
Attend at least one meeting per quarter for every standing committee as an observer
Organize and lead efforts to set the annual budget with the officers
Ensure and set a timeline of goals with the officers

Qualifications
Must have leadership experience
Must be a member in good standing with ESA-CSULB® for at least six month
Preferably have three written letters of recommendation
Must be able to articulate orally and in writing
Must have strong communication skills
Be able to recognize diverse views and needs

The Vice President
Duties
Act as an official liaison to the National Union of Eritrean Youth and Students
Act as an official liaison to any organizations that promote Eritrean students in Santa Clara County
Act as an official liaison to the Young Eritrean Students of Santa Clara County
Perform all duties of the President in his or her absence
Propose suitable topics that are of relevant importance and concerns to the Membership
Prepare for and lead in-meeting discussion of the topic
Identify and respond to social and economic welfare of Eritrea
Collect information and propose community service activities to the Membership
Organize community service activities for ESA-CSULB as seen fit by the Membership

Qualifications
Must be a member in good standing with ESA-CSULB® for at least six month
Must be able to articulate orally and in writing
Must have strong communication skills
Must be able to research and collect information
Must be able to organize community service events
Must have knowledge of social and economical welfare of Eritrea

The Administrative Director
Duties
Keep a record on file of all general meetings of this organization and make this available to all members
Take minutes at all general and executive meetings
Keep a record on file of all officers meetings of this organization and make this available to officers
Keep documentation of all CSULB® events
Keep an updated list of the members and determine who is in good standing
Receive, review, record and distribute written proposals from members to appropriate officer and keep members abreast of current proposals
Ensure summary meeting minutes are updated on the web site, prior to the following meeting.
Keep inventory of all ESA-CSULB properties.

Qualifications
Must be a member in good standing with ESA-CSULB®
Must have strong writing skills
Must be able to demonstrate exceptional organization skills

Financial Director
Duties
Receive all funds, and deposit into ESA-CSULB account.
Pay all bills authorized by the Membership; if over need Presidents co-signature
Prepare monthly, quarterly and annual financial statements to ESA-CSULB members, Board of Directors, and to any organization required by law
Keep exact account records of all receipts and expenditures
Prepare proper forms for incoming and out going donations, approved and signed by appropriate parties and distribute to the appropriate organizations
Identify and write grants and proposals
Encourage officers to look an apply for grants
Fund raise for ESA-CSULB
File state and federal tax

Qualifications
Must be a member in good standing with ESA-CSULB
Must have strong accounting skills
Must be able to demonstrate exceptional bookkeeping skills
Must have research skills and grant writing experience

Social Director
Duties
Coordinate organized recruitment activities in collaboration with Administrative Director
Coordinate organized social and cultural activities
Research and analyze quality of events and how to improve upon them
Organize sporting events
Provide and motivate youth to excel in sports
Organize team sports for ESA-CSULB
Represent ESA-CSULB at community sports related meetings such as Eritrean Soccer Tournament
Inform members of upcoming sporting events

Qualifications
Must be a member in good standing with ESA-CSULB
Must have the ability to build rapport with others
Must be organized
Must have analytical and social skills
Must have strong communication skills
Should have interest in sports and the ability to organize sporting events

Publicity Director
Duties
Coordinate and oversee the work flow on the web, editorial and public relations
Make sure ESA-CSULB's web site is up-to-date both in content and functionality
Act as editor-in-chief for ESA-CSULB's official newsletter
Increase public awareness of events and issues using available media
Research for better means to improve public relations
Create and maintain ESA-CSULB's database

Qualifications
Must be a member in good standing with ESA-CSULB®
Must have working experience in the web, print publication and preferably public relation
Must have publicity experience
Must have strong communication and writing skills
Must have editorial skills

Academic Director
Duties
Organize tutorials
Take inventories and make available a library of academic resources
Coordinate and assist students with financial resources
Organize panel discussions
Organize annual commencement ceremony for high school and college students
Provide health awareness

Qualifications
Must be a member in good standing with ESA-CSULB®
Must have strong academic achievements
Must be able to research and collect information
Must have strong organizational skills

SECTION 4 - Election of Officers

Election shall be conducted as follows:

1. Nomination of candidates for ESA-CSULB® offices shall be made at least one meeting prior to the Elections Meeting and may continue through an electronic medium up to the Elections Meeting. Only voting members in good standing who intend to serve the entire term are eligible to run for office. Candidates are guaranteed the opportunity to present their views and answer questions.
2. Absentee Ballots shall be accepted when accompanied by the absentee's names, the office in question, the candidate's name being voted to, and signature of the absentee.
3. A simple majority of the quorum as defined by the Bylaws is sufficient and necessary for election.

SECTION 5 - Removal of Officers

The procedure for officer removal shall be as follows:

1. A petition signed by 30% of the members in good standing must be presented to the Officers
2. Discussion of the removal of the officer shall be placed on the agenda of the next general meeting occurring at least seven days after the presentation of the petition
3. A 2/3 vote of the voting members is required to remove an officer from office.

ARTICLE VI

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

SECTION 1 - The Board of Directors

The Board of Directors shall be at leased five and at most eight individuals voted by the members of ESA-CSULB to fulfill the duties listed below. The President shall serve as a non voting member and the secretary of Board of Directors. As members of the community appointed to watch over a public trust the Board of Directors will be legally and ethically responsible for making sure the organization remains true to its mission, safeguards its assets, and operates in the publics interests.

SECTION 2 - Duties

The duties of the Board are as follows:

1. Legal and Fiduciary:
o Ensure that the organization meets legal requirements
o Ensure that the organization is operating in accordance with its mission
o Ensure that the organization is operating for the purpose for which it was granted tax-exemption
o Must provide Duty of Care
o Responsible for safeguarding the organization's assets
2. Oversight:
o Ensure that the organization is well run
o Balance to the power of management between officers and members
o Ensure that the officers and members communicate openly and effectively
o Ensure that the officers perform theire goals, duties and objectives in a timely manner
3. Fundraising:
o Ensure that the organization has the money it needs
o From individual contributions
o Organize fund-raising events
o Host benefits
o From other sources
o Serve as an advocate with a foundation, corporation, or government entity
4. Representation of Constituencies:
o Shall bring to the board the viewpoints of ESA-CSULB's membership
o Ensure that ESA-CSULB is aware of the Eritrean communities needs
o Ensure the viewpoints of ESA-CSULB is heard by the general communities, organizations, and government organizations

SECTION 3 - Election of Board of Directors

Election shall be conducted as follows:

1. Nomination of candidates for ESA-CSULB® Board of Directors shall be made at least one meeting prior to the Elections Meeting and may continue through an electronic medium up to the Elections Meeting. Any person who meets the requirements and intends to serve the entire term are eligible to run for office. Candidates are guaranteed the opportunity to present their views and answer questions.
2. Absentee Ballots shall be accepted when accompanied by the absentee's names, the office in question, the candidate's name being voted to, and signature of the absentee.
3. A simple majority of the quorum as defined by the Bylaws is sufficient and necessary for election.
4. The Board of Directors for the following term shall be elected before the end of the current term.
5. The vacancy in any of the Board of Directors position shall be filled by a special election for the remainder of the term.
6. The term for Board of Directors shall be two years

SECTION 4 - Removal of Board of Directors

The procedure for the Board of Director removal shall be as follows:

1. A petition signed by 30% of the members in good standing must be presented to the Officers
2. Discussion of the removal of the Board of Director shall be placed on the agenda of the next general meeting occurring at least seven days after the presentation of the petition
3. A 2/3 vote of members in good standing is required to remove a Board of Director from office.
ARTICLE VII

MEETINGS

SECTION 1 - Meetings

This organization shall hold general and officers meetings on dates to be determined on a per term schedule. The officers, led by the President, are responsible for setting the officer & general meeting agendas

SECTION 2 - Structure of General Meetings

The structure of the general meeting shall consist of the following agenda: review of old business, Treasury report, discussion of new business, an issues discussion , followed by proposal status and the postings of announcements. The general meetings shall be presided by the President.

ARTICLE VIII

COMMITTEES

Committees shall be established as required to carry out or further the work of ESA-CSULB® by the officers. The following are the guidelines for the committees:

Determine the purpose of the committee in written form and presented to the general meeting
All committees shall be led by an officer or appointed member
The standing committee will serve a full term
The temporary committees will serve until the project has been completed
All committees will report their status at general meetings as required

ARTICLE IX

EXPENDITURES

The officers will propose the budget for approval from the members at the beginning and middle of the term
All moneys remaining at the end of the term will roll over to the general account
Each committee can spend up to a per project, without submitting a proposal

ARTICLE X

AMENDMENTS

These bylaws must be amended by two-thirds vote of the membership of ESA-CSULB®, provided the amendment shall have been proposed at least one meeting prior to the time of voting. After acceptance by the membership, an amendment must be submitted to the Board of Directors. As portions of the bylaws are amended, the revision number remains the same, with an amendment number added (exp. Rev. 1 will become Rev 1.1). As the bylaws are amended, the revision and amendment numbers have to be updated on every page.

ARTICLE XI

REVISION

The Bylaws of ESA-CSULB® shall be revised by the Officers, presided by the President, at leased every third year to ensure that the Bylaws remains viable to the Membership beginning from this year, 2001. A two-thirds vote of the Membership is required to accept any major revisions. As the bylaws are revised the revision number has to be updated on every page. After acceptance by the membership, the revised bylaws must be submitted to the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE XII

VOTING

Any issue shall be brought before the general body and voted upon by a simple majority of the quorum.