The words "pigs" and "dogs" portray
that which is vicious and unclean. The terms seem appropriate ways of
describing the enemies of the gospel.
It would seem that in Matt 7:6 Jesus was communicating to His followers
that in their relationships with enemies of the gospel, they were to be
very cautious, recognizing that these enemies may turn on them and even
kill them. The teaching that is given to others
should always be in accordance with their spiritual capacity.
For those who have little or no spiritual capacity (enemies
of the gospel), one must be cautious in what one says and not "throw
your pearls to pigs". One must be cautious not to pass on the sacred
to that which is profane. One should be careful not to pass on holy things
to unholy people who will have nothing but disdain for the things of Christ.
An example of this would be when Jesus sent out 70 disciples
to proclaim the gospel. He instructed them that if they came to a village
and the people there rejected their teachings, they were to shake the
dust off their feet and go elsewhere (Luke 10:10,11). The idea Jesus communicated
to them was, "Don't throw your pearls before swine. Move on to another
city and share your pearls there."
Even Jesus put this maxim into practice. He gave no answer
to Herod Antipas when Herod "plied him with many questions."
(Luke 23:9). Jesus no doubt knew it would
have been useless to proclaim His message to Herod.
BUT, do not read more into Jesus
words than is warranted. Jesus is not
speaking against evangelism. Elsewhere in scripture, Jesus very clearly
talks about the call of evangelism on our lives (Matt 28:19,20). The point
Jesus was making in Matt 7:6 is that we must be discerning in what we
share with whom. The warning is against giving
the pearls of the gospel to those who have vicious scorn and hardened
contempt against the gospel.
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"Do not give what is holy to the dogs; nor
cast your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their
feet, and turn and tear you in pieces"
(Matt 7:6) NKJV
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