THE TOP TEN WAYS TO AVOID DECISIONS


THE TOP TEN WAYS
TO AVOID DECISIONS

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An address based on a list by Kaufman, in the book, "The Faith of a Heretic". This is an address given 11-12-95. The preceding music was by
The little Sparrow. La Vie en Rose. Edith Paif.

Put Cher, Bette Midler, Madonna, and Holly Hunter into a 5' powerhouse. But she was not beautiful... if all you did was look at her. She was the quintessential romantic. The nation followed her life and loves, and identified with her.

She belted out songs in the cabaret style. She could make your feelings stand up and cheer, and a moment later, choke you up with tears.

She had courage. She went where her love led, and if others didn't approve, she didn't even notice.

"En Regrete Rien." I regret nothing!

NOW, from our HQ in Sioux Falls SD, The Top Ten Ways We Avoid Change in Our Lives. ...

I warn you... these are instructions for the devout couch potato; use them in reverse, and you will find yourself thinking and changing. HORRORS! And now, potatoes, here are the spudliest 10 ways. Maybe more.

  1. The number ONE way: get RELIGION. As a rule, it's not deciding to leave the religion you were born into, as distinct from making a decision to stay in it. "Heaven forbid" (why do we say that?) ...don't let yourself think about it, or what a coincidence it is that you're not Hindu.
    The motive for this tactic: fear. But you cannot base a moral law on fear, like the commandments, because those given the fear don't know why it's a law, and are left without their own morals. External fear or internal morals--which do you think works?
  2. The OSTRICH Tactic: Much like the above. Ignore it til it goes away. "I didn't see that." As in the denial shown by anti-evolution: "Nothing ever changes. Nothing new under the sun." Avoid study. Avoid discussions of any weight. Avoid accumulating experiences; withdraw. Do not travel, or join clubs. Seclude yourself.
  3. MANICHAEISM. (Sorry... ...mani-cay'-ism.) This refers to the idea of a war of total good against total evil. That there are no gray areas. The choice is loaded. It ignores or denies facts. Obviously, you want to be the good guy, so it removes a decision, and labels you. This is easier ridiculed than resisted. We seem to like to be labeled, despite how we rail against it. It's safe. It's easy --you take not just one opinion, but a whole ready-made set of 'em. Like Ginsu knives. The motive for this tactic: fear.
  4. EXEGETICAL THINKING. (Sorry.) Orthodoxy. It means that a tradition or text is right, beyond doubt. It's not always religious. They're saying: "Don't worry, don't think: if it's in black-&-white, it's right." That belief comes from ancient times, when --imagine it-- getting words and ideas off of marks on paper was an almost magical --certainly sacred-- act. Like the paper itself had intelligence, and speaks through the reader. Any reader was --literally-- a prophet. [One who speaks for another.]
  5. FATALISM: Astrology, predestination, and other fatalisms are desires for things to be externally controlled, so as to present you with no threat of decisions. Some people are willing to believe anything in order to deny their own freedom, or, as they see it, responsibility. INternal control is scary. But if it's all "in the stars" or just "fate", then there's nothing they can do about it. SAFE!! So they can relax and just take what is dealt to them, and make only mini-decisions about their actions.

    "The moving finger writes, and having writ, moves on...". The rest of the Rubiyat glorifies wine, which I think is one likely fate of those who believe in fate. If it removes your decidability, it removes your responsibility; so why not act out. It removes all concept of "you". If there's a fate, is there really a "you" at all? I give the idea the Fickle-Finger-of-Fate Award.

  6. DRIFTING. It's like Fatalism, but less philosophical.
    • Type A: Status Quoism. Procrastinate. It's the next-best thing to no changes, as "later" is at least closer to "never".

      You can wait til something happens to you, then make small decisions. As small as possible. A single person can tell themselves, "I'll meet my one-&-only by accident in an elevator, or when they're a door-to-door sales-person and come to my door." Or, if they're the salesperson, "Knock, knock. I hope nobody's home!"

      In another way: many people's lives are devoted to achieving and holding power. Change threatens their hard-won position, and they will use what power they have to convince people to keep the status quo. And, as we're saying here, most people lean that way anyway. The motive for this tactic: fear.

    • DRIFTING, Type B: Live totally in the moment. In Zen, this is a good thing. But it can be used as an excuse for not facing ALL of life. The future is coming! There it is! Here it comes, wait for it...wait, wait, see?--Here it ---oops, you missed it! Oh well, try again.... [George Carlin.]

  7. MORAL RATIONALISM is a secular version of religion. (You'll notice that many of these are secular versions of religion tactics.) This is up-tight ethics; it's supposed to show us what we ought to do. "There can be only one ideal." Donno about this one. If it's you who makes the decision, why not? Unless you follow someone else's rationality.
  8. BLAME OTHERS for your short-comings. "Look what you made me do! I can't help it. It's not up to me --what could I do?" Find fault with --and do not accept-- any other opinions, but don't have any of your own... except very old, safe ones that you're "supposed" to have.
    Find fault with --and do not accept-- any other feelings, but don't have any of your own... except very old, safe ones that you're "supposed" to have.
  9. BLAME YOURSELF for your short-comings. "Hey, that's just the way I am." Fogetaboudit. Under-think the thing.
  10. ATTACK! A good offense solves most problems --and if that don' do it, use even more muscle-- verbally, preferably. Female spuds: manipulate.
  11. OVER-THINK the thing. (guilty) Like moral rationalism, and the opposite of drifting; it works just as well, but it's harder on ya. You hafta stay in micro-distinctions; petite details. Study all the smaller and smaller aspects of the problem, perhaps so much that you never can decide. Motive: fear.
  12. FAITH THAT ONE IS RIDING THE WAVE OF THE FUTURE. Goethe said: "We are never deceived; we deceive ourselves." This tactic is often mixed with religion, fatalism, or other cultish movement. It's likely to get embarrassing: most waves simply crash against the rocks. The motive--everybody, now--fear.
  13. ALLEGIANCE.
    • TYPE A: TO A MOVEMENT. These are True Believers, who dread to stand alone. It does cause great conflict with the intellect--which has to be "trampled underfoot", as Luther said. (I'm not saying ALL movements encourage the decido-phobe. Decido-phobia is a fear of making decisions.)
    • Type B: ALLEGIANCE TO A SCHOOL OF THOUGHT. It's not as overt as the above, and is similar to religion. Join, and take on a whole pre-digested set of opinions. It's a decision to make only small decisions. The motive for this tactic: fear.
    • Type C: [DUTY TO A LEADER.] "Give me liberty or give me maybe, a big powerful leader I can follow dutifully." A leader who claims he's always right. Key words: "give me"--they're not gonna do anything to get it! And: "a powerful leader to follow": let him make my decisions!

      An American General (Burns) said, "An opinion, idea, or code acquired [from an authority] can become so firmly affixed that one who questions its ... rightness will be regarded as foolish, wicked, or insane."
      We can see that it's the other way around, and reject the orthodoxy.

      Allegiance can have very practical purposes, of course. The original human tribes banded together for protection from wild animals, including other tribes! It's handy to delegate some authority, but it's dangerous.

      The fear of standing alone is one of the biggest; and with allegiance--and others--you becomed allied to a crowd. Never underestimate the power of ego or conformity; many men have gone to war because they would rather face bullets and bombs... than face public opinion.

      There's a weaker but much more common version of this. When popular behaviors change, the decido-phobe looks around quickly and tries to do what others are doing. If the shape of their environment changes, they have to painfully change their own shape to fit it. If they can't, it's very distressing; they're lost.Weak-willed people fear getting out of step with the crowd. They say, "How will I know who I am if they won't tell me!"

      If you want to hear a passionate plea against the pain of change, listen to Billy Joel's "DownEaster Alexa".

  14. DISTRACTION. There's lots of ways. TV, obviously. On the active end: Spend all your time trying to help other people. Get compulsive about it. Then you'll get appreciation, sure, but most importantly, you won't have time to think about your own problems.
  15. TRADITION. This one carries the most momentum, especially when it gets as far as... Conformism and Orthodoxy; dirty words to me. Brain blinders. (As W.C.Fields might say: The man was so conservative, he wouldn't even look at a new moon.)
  16. Here's a big ol' tradition: MARRIAGE. This the most popular strategy. Though marriage can certainly be positive, sometimes it's really a fear of standing (and laying) alone; or of flaunting tradition. With one big (but socially encouraged) decision, those going into a marriage--as with a charismatic movement--attempt to avoid many other decisions forever. He makes his first big decision just as she makes her last! Once done, they at least don't have to decide whether to get married any more. Women: look beautiful enough so that men compromise their smaller desires for an imagined larger one. Then hope he can make your decisions.


I'm affected by traditions, myself; it's not necessarily a bad thing. I still own the farmhouse my grandfather built... with lumber carried in by two white oxen, and where my father was born. I have a beautiful kitchen clock that --in 1885-- the doctor looked at to see what time Dad was born. (I was a very late-in-life kid.)

I sold the tree claim that gave Grampa some of his land. But I had heard--from Mom--that one certain day every year, Dad would go out there all alone, to spend an afternoon. He never told me about it, and I never noticed when he went.

Since he died, I went out there once myself. I found a couple pieces of old lumber he'd nailed between limbs in an ancient tree. His Dad likely planted it. I climbed up and sat there. ... ... I recommend it.

The ultimate change is death, so the older we get, the more we're agin both of 'em. Change and death. As we get older, we have more thoughts of these things, and we hear the echo of forgotten ancestors from unknown places. "If it was good enough for us," they say, "what's wrong with it now?" If someone now says the same, do they feel you are critical of them? Are you rejecting values that they've never had the courage to examine for themselves? Your courage challenges their crutches. Change is unavoidably anti-traditional. Iconoclastic. Don't you feel unfaithful? Disrespectful?

Try to change your name, and see how people resist it. It'll be like you're a different person to 'em, and forcing them to endure something painful. When you want people to see you anew, a name-change is a powerful way to do it. And it's a powerful way to control someone else; give 'em a new name... like nuns and wives. One last change can lock 'em out of any more.


That's my list of ways to avoid change. Teenagers seem to defy every one of these methods, and even plunge headlong into change. We remember being that age. Well, teens are a special case. They are provided by evolution with a "fledging drive". Maybe it's a hormone. It gets 'em outta the nest, and they get a few years of easy changability before they freeze up. That's the time they can help the human race make progress.

Resist that freezing-up process! It takes great effort to escape conformity. Only genius does it of their nature. Artists and poets do it. The rest of us can envy children.

Notice that most of these, like religion, marriage, and tradition, can be a "decision to avoid some further decisions". Give up your decisions to an authority.

Not only do people want direction from an authority, but they will even make a real or imagined person into an authority in order to imagine that they now can take direction from him! Someone full of fears is willing to accept any tyrant, be he in robes or a crown. So question authority and the timidity of the [mousy] masses.

Anyone who thinks for himself and without restriction is liberal; an heretic. Any one who doesn't is Orthodox. In an Orthodox society, differing opinions are not tolerated. If you're not free to voice your real opinion, people will have very little cause to ever examine their thoughts and form one. That gets to be a habit, and very little real thought goes on. They don't think any more than a mirror does. An apt metaphor. Creativity disappears. And, (Higgins, newspaper editor) "Wherever Orthodoxy settles ... democracy is, to the same degree, removed. There is no one orthodoxy which is the enemy of democracy. All of them are."

And yet I say: be a pilgrim, not a colonist. Both tend to be young and idealistic; but: A colonist emmigrates from a culture, and is open--even eager--to reform himself and his society... into something a little less extreme and more up-to-date than the old.

A Pilgrim emmigrates to an empty place, and he is eager to set up a perfected culture there--one that is more extreme and traditional than his old one. Adherence to a cultural inheritance is not necessarily a good thing.

I've cited one main motive for all these gambits.
FEAR. Fear is the father of the gods and of hate. Fear is the mother of slaves, the enemy of thought. But that doesn't mean it has to win! We are people of courage. Go on, make your own future! Invent it or imitate it; do both if you can; it's ok to imitate what you would've invented.

Get this. An axiom --a truism-- what we take for obvious-- is either a well-said truth, or a lie so sacred that it has never dared be questioned. JKH.

So go! --Boldly think where no one has thought before! (jkh)


Quotes from other people...

Tidbits:

Salespeople themselves are often drifters, and must be infused with a heavy dose of allegiance to get them enthused about a job, with some manichaeism thrown in about the competition. (The other company is the enemy.)

Habits save time, but "a foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds".

FATALISM/ predestination: The past is "written", yes, in the sense that it's done and unchangable. But while things are likely--to various degrees--in the future, nothing is certain. What is the attraction of the belief? Security; relief from decisions--everything is already decided!

One term for inability to decide: Abulia.

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