Index |
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Dress Code |
Choreography competition
rules |
Competing in front of your teacher |
Attending lectures
& workshops |
Registration
scheme |
Lost registration
cards |
Dances at competitions |
8 dance rule |
Championships |
Pre-championships |
Scrutineering |
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Section |
Effect on the dancer |
SOBHD Dress Code |
The SOBHD dress code (copy available on line
by selecting the link at the left) provides guidance on the outfits
that will be acceptable for dancers competing at competitions run
under SOBHD rules. |
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The code lists different styles of outfits /
accessories that will be accepted and does allow reasonable scope
for personal taste. |
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It is worthy of note that male dancers can now
wear a plaid to accompany the kilt and although a sgian dubh should
not (suggestion ‘must not’) be worn whilst dancing (for safety reasons)
a kilt pin is acceptable. |
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The following allowances for pre-premier competitors are also worthy
of note: |
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Boys - Highland Dress |
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Hat is optional |
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Plain coloured or natural hose are acceptable |
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Jacket (and / or waistcoat) is optional |
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A tie may be worn instead of a bowtie |
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Girls - Highland Dress |
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White knee length socks are acceptable |
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A plain white shirt (tie optional) is acceptable |
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Non-compliance with the dress code may result in a judge deducting
marks from the competitor. |
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The SOBHD dress code does not apply to choreography
competitions (whether under SOBHD rules or otherwise). |
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Choreography competition
rules |
The rules for SOBHD Group Choreography
competitions are intended only to form a general basis on which such
competitions could be organised. Accordingly there are only a few
basic rules which can be summarised as follows: |
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All competitors must hold current registration cards with the SOBHD
at the time of the competition |
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Movements to be (mainly) from the Highland, National
& Jig & Hornpipe books |
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Dance to last a maximum of 5 minutes |
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Props may be used but live animals are not permitted |
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Music must be Celtic or Scottish in style |
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Judges must be SOBHD qualified judges |
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Teams can be from one dancing school only or
comprise dancers from more that one school |
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The implications of the above rules are: |
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The general theme of the dance should be Scottish
or Celtic |
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The dance must be based around, but is not exclusively
restricted to, Highland, National, Jig or Hornpipe technique ie other
movements are permissible but the majority of the movements must be
SOBHD technique |
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Teams may comprise dancers from single or mixed
grades, ie may include Novice & Premier dancers within the same team
or within the same competition |
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Although all dancers must be SOBHD registered
the normal registration scheme rules do not apply to choreography
competitions – pre-premier category dancers will not have their cards
stamped in the event of winning and dancers will not be forced to
move up a category if they are competing with / against dancers of
a higher category (ie Novice & Premier) |
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The rule that prevents a teacher from judging
their own pupil still applies to choreography competitions |
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The rules do not apply to solo or duet
choreography events (the SOBHD has not issued guidelines to cover
these events). |
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Your highland dancing teacher
is not allowed to judge you |
A judge is not allowed to judge their pupils
or indeed to judge at any highland dancing competition where their
pupils are competing. |
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It is not always the case that judges names are
printed on the entry forms but normally, your teacher will notify
you about which competitions they are to be judging and tell you not
to enter. If you turn up at a competition and see that your teacher
is judging then you should approach the organiser for advice but in
most circumstances you will be informed that (because of the above
rule) you can not compete that day. |
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Following on from the above, if a dancer leaves
a teacher then that dancer is not allowed to compete at competitions
where that teacher is judging until a period of 3 months has elapsed
since the date of leaving. |
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It is not the responsibility of the teacher (adjudicator)
to inform the ex pupil where they are to be judging and in many cases
the dancer will only find out when they arrive at the competition.
If you turn up at a competition and see that your former teacher is
judging then you should approach the organiser for advice. |
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Attending lectures or workshops |
Until 31 December 2001 a dancer was not permitted
to compete at an event judged by an individual who had taught at a
workshop / lecture at which the dancer was participating until a period
of 3 months had lapsed since the date of the workshop / lecture. |
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From 1 January 2002 this rule no longer applies
and the only circumstances preventing a dancer from competing will
be when their teacher (or former teacher see above - 3 momth rule
from date of leaving) is judging. |
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Registration scheme |
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Background |
The SOBHD operates a registration scheme that
is intended to allow dancers compete with dancers of a similar level
of progression. |
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The categories (in order of progression) are: |
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Primary |
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Beginners |
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Novice |
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Intermediate |
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Premier |
Primary |
Dancers can remain in Primary section until they
reach their 7th birthday but they can progress sooner if they chose. |
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Primary dancers are restricted to the following
dances: |
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16 Pas de basques, Pas de basques & high cuts,
highland fling, sword dance |
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Trophies should not be awarded to primary dancers |
Beginners |
This is the section immediately after Primary |
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Dancers can remain in this section for the longer
of 6 months or 6 competitions winning 1st, 2nd or 3rd (but the can
progress sooner if they chose) |
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Beginner dancers are restricted to the following
dances: |
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Highland fling, sword dance, seann truibhas,
reel, flora, lilt, trophy / special fling |
Novice |
This is the section immediately after Beginners |
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Dancers can remain in this section for the longer
of 6 months or 6 competitions winning 1st, 2nd or 3rd (but the can
progress sooner if they chose) |
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Novice dancers are restricted to the following
dances: |
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Highland fling, sword dance, seann truibhas,
reel, flora, lilt, trophy / special fling |
Intermediate |
This is the section immediately after
Novice |
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Dancers can remain in this section for up to
1 year (but the can progress sooner if they chose) |
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Intermediate dancers are restricted to the following
dances: |
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Highland fling, sword dance, seann truibhas,
reel, flora, lilt, barracks johnnie, highland laddie, jig, hornpipe |
Premier |
This is the top section. |
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There is no progression after Premier. |
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Premier dancers can dance any of the dances listed
below in the section 'Dances', subject to the 8 dance rule (also below) |
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Cards and progression from one category to
another |
When a dancer progresses from one category to
another it may be necessary (ie from Intermediate to Premier) to send
the old registration card to the SOBHD and apply for a new card. Dancers
can not compete without registration cards and so it might be advisable,
wherever possible, to plan your progressions so that new applications
do not conflict with important competitions. |
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Lost registration
cards |
If a dancer loses their registration card then
they should write to the SOBHD to explain the circumstances and ask
the SOBHD for a replacement card. The SOBHD may at their discretion
send out replacement cards (for which there may be a fee).
Note: a dancer can not compete without a registration card. |
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Dances |
The dances commonly danced at competitions are: |
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Highland (= for Champsionships or pre-championships): |
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Highland Fling, Sword Dance, Seann Truibhas,
Reel (Strathspey & Highland Reel, Strathspey & Reel of Tulloch, Strathspey
& Reel & Reel of Tulloch, ˝ Hullachan, Full Hullachan) |
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Nationals: |
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Barracks Johnnie, Highland Laddie, Flora, Lilt,
Scotch Measure, Village Maid, Sailor’s Hornpipe, Irish Jig (Scottish
Version) |
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Team dances: |
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Broad Swords, Cake-walk, Reels |
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Others: |
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Choreograph |
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8 Dance rule |
Dancers are not permitted to dance more than
8 solo dances at any one competition on any one day. (choreograph
events are demmed to be non-solo events for this purpose) |
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Championships |
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Approval & status |
Championships are approved by the SOBHD. |
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Championships are either ‘open’ or ‘closed’.
‘Open’ championships are open to all SOBHD registered competitors
(premier section only). ‘Closed championships’ can be restricted to
dancers from a certain geographical area, or to dancers having won
say regional championships, or to boys only or girls only. |
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Eligibility for entry to championships confined
to a geographical area can be defined by area of a dancer’s birth
or their current residence (the organiser can set this or may leave
it optional). A dancer must chose for a whole calendar year which
definition that they will use – they can not chose to enter a Scotland
closed championship because they were born in Scotland and also enter
a US closed Championship because they live in the US. |
Number of dancers |
For a Championship to be valid there must be
at least 6 dancers taking part. |
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If 6 dancers start the Fling and one becomes
injured and can not continue then the Championship is still valid
(as 6 dancers started). |
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If only 5 dance the fling but 6 dance the swords,
seann truibhas & reel (perhaps the dancer was late) then the Championship
is still valid. |
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If 6 dancers were entered but only 5 turn up
and only those 5 dance all the dances then the Championship is NOT
valid. |
Set dances and steps |
The SOBHD prescribes which steps will be dances
at Championships – the steps remain in force for the whole of the
calendar year (world-wide). |
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A Championship must include the Highland Fling,
Sword Dance, Seann Truibhas and one of the reels. |
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A copy of the steps for the current year is available
on line by selecting the link at the left. |
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Pre-championships |
A pre-championship is a special category of competition
for premier dancers only. |
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Entry is restricted to those dancers who have
never won a pre-championship or a championship. |
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A pre-championship must include the Highland
Fling, Sword Dance, Seann Truibhas and one of the reels but has no
set steps and no set number of steps (in most cases fling 4 steps,
swords 2 + 2, seann truibhas 3 + 1, a reel) |
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Scrutineering |
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Points awarded |
1st 88 |
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2nd 56 |
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3rd 38 |
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4th 25 |
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5th 16 |
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6th 10 |
Tied placing |
If there is a tie for a dance placing then: |
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all the dancers with that placing receive the
points for that placing |
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the next placing to be awarded is not the next
in order but skip the number of tied dancers |
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ie if 3 dancers share 1st prize then they all
receive 88 points and the next prize to be awarded would be 4th prize |
Overall section trophies |
Scrutineering for overall section trophies (ie
overall premier highland) should be as follows: |
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trophies can not be awarded across different
sections (ie overall highland covering beginners, novice, intermediate
& premier) |
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for trophies covering more then one age group
within a section only the results from those dances with 6 or more
competitors count towards the trophy |
Tied overall placings |
If there is a tie for an overall award (not a
dance placing) in a Championship then the scrutineers should try to
split the tie with the higher (higherst) placing awarded to the dancer
with |
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the most overall 1st placings (not judges 1st’s)
, if still a tie, then |
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the most dance points (from individual judges),
if still a tie, then |
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the greatest number of overall placings |
Finals |
If there are 50 of more dancers competing in
a dance then there should be a final. The number of dancers to be
recalled is up to the organizer. |
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Note: The above comments represent
my personal view and are intended only to be a general guide. Where
specific guidance is required I would recommend that you seek the
advice of your dancing teacher / dancing association / the SOBHD directly. |
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