Construction - Day One
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Planning
I think one of the most important things one can do is plan and plan well. In 1984, i read a caption in a model magazine that said "Planning is two thirds of the job done". To start off with, i reviewd that plans and made sure that i understood everything that was required. It might be that something on the plans needs more information or a little bit of investigation. Construction of a model aircraft is a step-by-step approach, you can find yourself in a lot of trouble because something on the plans wasn't understood or one wasn't sure what step can were. The seconf thing that i do is to secuance out what i going to do when. in a worst case, one glues that top, bottom and sides on the aircraft and forgets to put the fuel tank in, or even worse, one forgets to put the lead-outs in after the whole wing is planked..... Nasty stuff !

The Stuntress Plans
One thing you realise quite soon in reviewing the plans is that the size of the balsa for the side panels of the Stuntress are not marked on the plans. I looked over and over again and couldn't find a size referance anywhere. In keeping with aircraft of her size and stature (stunt aircraft) i gauged the sides to be 3mm balsa... 3mm you say, yes here in South Africa we buy our wood marked in metric units, not imperial, so one of the additional tasks that we have is to convert all of the imperial measurments to metric measurements.

The Pipe Channel
The Stuntress was designed for a piped engine. Well thats all good and well for those fortunate people who poses them, i on the other habd will be running a muffled ST46. So what has to be done is that the pipe channel that runs the most of the lenth of the aircraft has to be removed so to say. Iin the image below, you can see me working out the primary principles involved in removing said channel. So how is it done... well its actually very simple. I have a set of Cardinal plans, and if you place the Cardinal plan on top of the Stuntress plans, its a 99.9% match. So the channel was removed using the designed as per the Cardinal.

As can be seen in the diagram below, the red outline shows the pipe channel and the blue is the channel itself.

Stuntress_001.jpg (70380 bytes)
Diagramatic section of the Stuntress Plan

In essance the conversion was done by extending the F1 to F4 formers.

From Built up to Foam Core
The plans call for the construction of built up wings. As previously mentioned, i will be replacing the built-up wing eith a foam core wing. I measured the length of the wings cut the foam to shape and then made the templtes for the root rib and the tip rib. This took about 3 hours to make the templates. I know it sounds like a long time just for templates, but they must be 100% correct, one little error here and the aircraft could fly like a brick.. well usually you get to now how good a build it is if you do a triangle or a square inside loop. if you find the aircraft has a mind of it's own, you have two places to lookm, either the wings are wrong and worped, or the tail is warping.When Joe desinged the Stuntress, he put some special cross members near the back of the tail... great idea.

If you look carefully at the top end of this totally out of focus picture, you will see the foam cores of the wings already cut.
when i deal with them in detail, then you will se them more clearly...i promse!
workshop_2.jpg (40795 bytes)

Before i go further, just a thought on the installation of the bellcrank within the aircraft, before i built my first foam core wing, i didn't have a clue how to install the bellcrank, well with a couple of emails to some guys in that states and questioning some of my engineering buddies, i found out... So if you by chance don't know, here is the info. Ignore the sizes on the diagram, they are ralative to one of my own aircraft that i designed, namely the Prometheus. The diagram should give you a good idea of the installation. Later on in this section, i will describe the installation as well as showing images of the installed bellcrank. (Sorry about the grid in the background, i just did a print screen from my CAD application)

bellcrank_installation.jpg (92826 bytes)
Belcrank Installation in foam-core wing

In Summary
Well i think thats quite alot done iin one day... actually it's a bit longer... three days, but i didn't want to write on my pages for day one and two that i was studying my plans.. they would be very short pages.

OK, lets summerise what has been done so far.
1.    The plans were scrutinised and reviewed;
2.    The Imperial sizes were converted to metric sizes;
3.    The sequance or step-by-step process was defined;
4.    The Pipe channel was redesinged (removed) so as to fit my engine installation;
5.    The wing rib templates were made;
6.    The foam-core wings were cut out.

The next part is "Day Two", this should be interesting because there are some nasty stuff that rears its head in regards fitting a ST46 in a area that a .51 to a .61 has to go..... Sounds like a nice chalange.

By the way, if you think that i'm doing something wrong or just want to drop me a line to clarify something, just email me, i'll be glad to respond.

See you Later and keep it safe !!!


  Page Last Editied on: 09 April 2003
Copyright © 2003 Gary Rademeyer