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I
remember that Wisconsin kept her regiments
filled with recruits, whereas other States generally filled
their quotas by new regiments, and the result was that we estimated
a Wisconsin regiment equal to an ordinary brigade. the old
blue army regulations, do any thing positive and cut the red-tape, as it do, for it was So that,
when war the disgrace,
The
company is the true unit of discipline, and the captain is the company.
A good captain makes a good company, and he should have the
power to reward as well as punish. The
fact that soldiers world
naturally like to have a good fellow for their captain is the best
reason why he should be appointed by the colonel, or by some superior
authority, instead of being elected by the men. In
the United States the people are the "sovereign," all power originally
proceeds from them, and therefore the election of officers
by the men is the common rule. This
is wrong, because an army
is not a popular organization, but an animated machine, an instrument
in the hands of the Executive for enforcing the law A of rumors, especially the worst, float back to the rear. Old troops invariably deem it a special privilege to be in the front- -to be at the "head of column"--because experience has taught them that it is the easiest and most comfortable place, and danger only adds zest and stimulus to this fact.
The hardest task in war is to lie in support of some position or battery, under fire without the privilege of returning it; or to guard some train left in the rear, within hearing but out of danger; or to provide for the wounded and dead of some corps which is too busy ahead to care for its own.
To be at the head of a strong column of troops, in the execution of some task that requires brain, is the highest pleasure of war--a grim one and terrible, but which leaves on the mind and memory the strongest mark; to detect the weak point of an enemy's line; to break through with vehemence and thus lead to victory; or to discover some key-point and hold it with tenacity; or to do some other distinct act which is afterward recognized as the real cause of success.
Mail facilities should be kept up with an army if possible, that officers and men may receive and send letters to their friends, thus maintaining the home influence of infinite assistance to discipline.
Newspaper correspondents with an army, as a rule, are mischievous. They are the world's gossips, pick up and retail the camp scandal, and gradually drift to the headquarters of some general, who finds it easier to make reputation at home than with his own corps or division.
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