My
Car...

My Wagon...just not little or red...well,
some red under the hood...
- 1987 Toyota Supra Turbo
- Pearl White, Sport Package, Manual Transmission
- 154,000km...and slowly climbing
Current Setup:
Engine Related Mods:
- Waste Gate shimmed (3 washer
~8psi)
- K&N FIPK. The venerable 'FIPK on The Cheap' is gone. A fun, though PITA
project, it has served it's useful life for me, and needs a larger filter
attached. In pricing it out, for a little more than the cost of what I have
done and the correct filter for the boost I'll be running this year, I can
get the real FIPK and be done with replacements forever...well, until I go
standalone! Only downside is that the heatshield will have to be redesigned
as the FIPK will not work with it due to the change in AFM position. Have to
design and build a new one!
- Bosch/Saab Blow Off Valve. Install notes and pictures appear here
- Red Silicone Vacuum Lines. Not to be confused with a real performance mod
in anyone's opinion (and if it is you need a slap) but a healthy aesthetic
replacement of an often neglected system on the car. Solved many a little idle
fluctuation after the old lines were swapped out, and looks sort of unique.
Not that I haven't seen 20 other cars with the same red vacuum lines before,
but these are on my car... OOOOHHH, AAAAHHHHH!!!!! BEHOLD THE GLOWING
REDNESS... Pictures are still below...they haven't moved since you read the
last bullet.
Cooling:
- KOYO all aluminum radiator. This is a sweet product. It does need a
little fabrication to get it to fit perfectly, as it is made for the
JZA-70 models, which use different shroud mounting points. A full write-up
and instructions on how to make it fit like it belonged will appear in the
tech section when I get it completed and the photos scanned.
- Greddy or TRD radiator cap. Have to buy it yet, but as the hoses are all fairly
new, the extra 2 lbs of pressure shouldn't hurt, and raises the boiling
point a little higher for that extra overall margin of safety. Besides, it
looks nicer than the stocker :). Added benefit of the TRD...it's the only
TRD part we can still get new from Toyota that fits right (Labels on the
oil caps they sell for us don't line up properly for some reason...TRD
quality for ya!).
Electronics and Controls:
- HKS Turbo Timer V Type 1. Please see the Tech Tips and Mods page for install notes.
- New CD player. I picked up an AIWA CDC-X237 head unit. Really trick looks,
good performance and very low price (open box special at Best Buy put this
under $200CDN installed...all tax in). This is not the MP3 unit, but the
base removable face CD player. Perhaps the neatest trick is the front aux
input, where I could plug in my portable MP3 player and play through. No
need for a new antenna either...this baby receives perfectly clear on the
$10 cheapie I put in to replace the stock motorized unit. Really nice,
really cheap...really reminds me that the stock speakers do suck...
- CB radio. I built a removable brushed aluminum bracket to mount it to the
centre console for this neat item used only on long voyages. I can
hear you already 'hahahaha....Loser....Hey smoky, where's the bandit?'
Not trying to re-live the 1970's but instead it is a genuinely useful travel
mate. Convoying to the meets with one of these helps keeps the up to 15 cars
together, can help you all know of speed traps in advance, helps to let you
dodge other traffic troubles if you listen in to the truckers, lets
you talk with everyone easily to plan stops and is great for general
chit-chat and such when you're in the car for a few to double digit hours at
a time on a trip down somewhere. FRS is pretty hard to hear at 70 MPH
(terrible sound and lots of background noise), and the limited range of them
makes the much more powerful CB the better choice. But I take it out when
I'm not on the road (leaving it in to listen to on the way to work...that
could be considered a little geeky, and please take me aside for a stern
talking to about what is and is not cool if that day comes).
Suspension, Steering and Braking::
-
Tein Type Flex Adjustable Coilovers. All I can say is wow. The build
quality of these is beyond my expectations. 16 way adjustable, fully
adjustable ride height, adjustable damper length, correct tabs for the brake
lines to mount to at the front, an anti-rust spray bottle, and the wrenches.
This is one trick kit. What a difference on the car as well. Allows me to go
from mildly stiff to very stiff, all while avoiding that dreaded bouncy effect
that the cheap Honda spring kits have. If I can recommend a setup for the
Supra, it is the flex for a mainly road going car that has some track
exposure. Only thing now is that I'd like to get some mild sway bars to limit
body roll just that little bit more (not like there is much now). Pictures are
below. I was going to put together an installation article, but this is
basically the same as any suspension change, so read your TSRM. The only
difference is the measurements to be taken on the system and setup before it
is installed, and for that I left it to the Tein dealer installers. They put a
kit on every few weeks it appears into their race cars...so they know best.
- Refinished factory Saw blade rims, done in Volvo Dark
Silver. Sporting Michelin Pilot Sport 245/45 16. Yes, they really should be mounted on 7
1/2 inch width rims minimum. However, after a few months of use, and playing
with pressures, I have eliminated all squirm from the slightly large width
tires on the streets, and suffer no adverse effects on wear. Pictures below,
or until I get a page for them...Have to get more ideal rims and tires for
track use later on...
- New Brakes. I decided to go all out on these...within reason.
A big brake kit is not in the cards at the moment, so I've done the next
best thing. For the rears, new parking
brakes, new KVR slotted rotors and KVR Carbon Fibre pads (many claim are the next best thing to Porterfield RS4 pads...I
believe them, but have to try the RS4 someday to know for sure). Rears are done, including new Russell stainless steel braided lines, and fronts have new pads.
KVR rotors and new pads will go on for fall 2003 perhaps to complete the
fronts. I'm leaning to a new pad offering from Japan as well. Project Mu (as
in the Greek letter) has a line of pads fairly new to North America that one
of our local club sponsor shops is raving about (they use the full race
versions on their track only cars). Seems they have a mild track/hard street
version that I will likely try. Not to say I wouldn't like to give the
Porterfield's a try, just that these guys have yet to steer me wrong in
parts selections.
- Unorthodox PS pulley
installed. Why this you ask...'cause dummy behind the keyboard (at this end,
not yours) dropped and cracked the old PS one while overhauling the pump and
lines early last year...pics of the completed
Power Steering system below!
Summer-Fall 2003 Project Plans:
Suspension, Steering and Braking:
- Suspension Techniques Sway Bars: This is coming, perhaps at the latest in the fall or
winter of 2003, but will be added. The Teins are great, but being a
streetable spring rate compromises the body roll a bit more than I want.
There are a few other bar lines out there, but the ST are the smallest
upgrade over factory, and that is likely all I really need. I also have to fabricate some adjustable
endlinks from the local fastener centre's supply of rod ends when the time
comes to ensure the system is neutral balanced when riding straight.
- Front Strut Tower Bar. A Toronto area company is measuring up a set that
will be 3 point, meeting at the firewall for some extra rotational
stability, as opposed to just stabilizing the 2 towers with one another. On
double wishbone cars, isolation of only the towers does not have as much
effect as tying the towers rotationally to the frame as well. Should really
help the cowl shake, perhaps more than the simple bars available from other
makers, but I'm expecting the bar to be fairly inexpensive too boot, unlike
the Cusco units I was going to get. This should be ready perhaps by mid
summer.
- Brake cooling ducts. It is my intention to head to a SOLO1 school in the
next year or 2 and put this car on the track for some fun, and the brakes need
every bit of help they can get. I may remove the rear dust covers to expose
more air as well as the ducts to give them a good chance. Big brakes would be nice, but are not in the
cards for the moment. Perhaps next year...
Exhaust:
- As much as I would have loved to try the custom dual system for uniqueness
and in anticipation of twin turboing the car one day, the modifications to the
fuel tank would make it so that I would have to get a fuel cell, and lose almost 50% of
the capacity due to the limited space under the car, and of course the body work that would
have been needed now to notch the bumper for dual pipes (in researching the
tank issue, I discovered that for some reason, shops don't want to just weld up a tank
for you, even a brand new one...liability thing so they said). All that, and the cost for the
cell made this an unwanted change for the moment, so I will be purchasing a
3" elbow and downpipe, or one of the many new combined elbow+down pipe
systems and an HKS Super Dragger cat back setup. Hope to have it
together for the June '03 New Jersey Meet, but it might take a little longer
as I want to get the pre cat sections ceramic coated, along with the turbo
heat shields.
Electronics and Controls:
- Alarm...nuff said! I'm looking at a nice unit for spring install that will
incorporate a few features important to targa/convertible cars, and all of
the sensors I could want. I can also have it turbo timer compatible, or a
unit with one built in (great feature, then I can sell the HKS one).
- New stereo components. After I picked up a new head unit, I recognized
that the factory speakers are really behind the times and sound like hell at
even just a little more power than the stock head put out (a whopping 22w is
what the new one has...). I'm starting to look at subwoofer and amp
combinations at the moment, that will not take up even a small amount of the
precious trunk space, look factory, and sound good. Eventually, I will
likely add a 4 channel amp and proper, good quality speakers all around, but
the bass and clarity is the worst part of the factory setup, and this may
fill that out the cheapest way, allowing me to avoid all that expense on
things that are less important to me than the overall handling and speed of
the car (I listen a fairly quiet levels...I just want more range, not to
launch my windows into the street!).
- Boost controller. I was looking at the Blitz SBC-ID unit as the features
and add on port for the Power Meter are pretty much what I want. Combined,
they replace a few gauges that I would otherwise have to purchase.
- Gauges. I'm looking to the Defi Link System of gauges and
control/memory module. I'll likely start with the boost gauge and oil
pressure, and then every once in a while add one more to the setup until I have all
6. I'm really fond of the BF Series that fade the display to black when the
car is off. Makes it more difficult for a potential thief to see what is in
the car when the extra dash goodies are blacked out. The neatest feature is
the master warning...one led can be mounted in the dash (for me where the
TEMS led's were) that responds whenever any gauge notes that a condition has
overrun the presets. Love
linked products for these types of things!
Medium Term Plans (12-15 Month Horizon):
Engine:
- It is starting to look more and more like the engine is starting to head
south. Oil consumption is increasing steadily, and a cloud follows me at
RPM's above 4500. The valve stem oil seals were already going, and now, it
appears rings and perhaps also the early signs of turbo seal failure. The
plan is to purchase a used engine, and send it to a respected local shop
to have his contacts rebuild it. Included would be forged pistons, rods,
general rebuild, extensive head work including porting, cc'ing, and
overall to blueprint the top and bottom ends to get the most out of this
puppy.
- Turbo Upgrade. While I do plan to get radical on the turbo arrangement, replacing
the CT-26 with a custom twin setup, for the mean time I would like to get some
more oomph out of the car as cost effectively as possible. For now, I'm
thinking a 57 trim upgrade. At elevated boost, fuel is a consideration, and 550cc injectors are a must.
To go with this, I'm thinking the control will come from a standalone EMS,
forgoing the intermediate step of piggy back computers and the cost of
getting them, buying the big unit later, and then selling these for a
loss. All in all, a more cost effective solution considering the long term
plans for the car.
Body and General:
- Replace the window and roof seals...I'm tired of looking like I have a bladder
issue requiring Depends(tm) every time it rains, however, I also want to do
the body finally and get new paint, so it may wait till then. Hatch seals
could use a replacement too.
- Rim Widening. I like saw blades...most don't, but I still have a soft spot
for them. I'm looking to widen mine to 8 1/2 inches to allow for proper
mounting of the 245/45 tires I currently use, and that width would also work
well with the 255/50/16 rears that the MK IV normally-aspirated uses. Not a
light combination, but for the streets they would be perfect. Another set may
come should I get more serious about racing, but they would be track only
anyhow.
- Trailing arms...gulp...these very expensive components bend on the driver's
side once in a while. My while came. Carbon Fibre FX in Vancouver has upgrade
versions of them, but the price is pretty steep. I may have to rely on one
from a wreck. Left and right side are the same part number, so a good one
should be fairly easy to find.
- Bushings...gulp...again...appears I may have a bad one up front, but I am
having trouble tracking down the specific culprit. Suprasport just released
their body side bushing kit, but this will add undue strain on anything on the
outside of the rears (couple of ball socket types that can take it...but a
rubber one or 2 that will be taking an added beating too, after all they are
the only flexible ones left then!). Fronts are all ball joint on the outside,
so the issue is moot up there. Jeff Watson has some of the 6/6 nylon group buy
kits from Geoff Mohler late last year, but at damn near $800 a set, and never replaceable
when they fail down the road, the price seems a little too steep for me.
- Redo the tinting of the corner markers to make them a little more
professional looking. A body shop should be able to mix 5% black in clear to
produce the polished glossy though shightly tinted look I'm after. I don't
want them blacked out, but only to take some of the colour out when the lights
are not on.
- Replace the integration relay so I get some interior lighting back again!
Kind of annoying trying to find anything at night when there's no lighting! I keep meaning to look at it...but never really get enough will to do so!
- Window tinting. I have always liked solid grey (25-35% or so) tints on white cars. Perhaps I'll
take the interior out of the hatch area and have it done right sometime next
year.
- Interior. I love the feel of the Supra, but the burgundy colour is pretty
dated. I intend to have the interior recovered in black with charcoal accents
with the centre console being done in an aluminum look paint. This should
bring the car up to today, and the seats need resurfacing badly anyhow, so
now's the time to do it all. As I have most of the interior out now, I may
have the back half of the car done soon, and the rest in the spring next year
when I hope to start some body work as well.
Maintenance and General Mechanical Issues:
- PS high pressure line replacement and new reservoir. As much as I like the
now painted red reservoir, it appears to be the source of renewed leaking even with
thoroughly cleaning the screen. I'm in the market for a high volume racing unit, and
have seen one that comes with a nice replaceable filter like an oil filter.
Not pretty and shiny like the Honda crowd ones, but well designed and
functional. Howard Hutchinson from New Jersey has also posted to the SOGI list
all that one would need in Earls/Russell fittings and hose in order to replace
the high pressure lines from pump to rack. I'll be looking to do this as well
to help keep fluid in the system, and it is far cheaper (and prettier) than
the factory Toyota replacements. I may need some for the new reservoir anyhow.
Long Term Plans (2-3 Years Plus...yes, I plan on
keeping it):
- Supra Group 'A' duct. When I get the front clip or whole car painted (sooner
than I hoped...), this
will get installed, and the bumper will be properly reinforced to allow the
ducting as intended, without compromising the integrity of the bumper
supports. I really like the look of it on a white car, and it gives
a little more all important cool air to the various heat exchangers in the
front end! For the early cars, all installations of the duct overhand the
bumper license plate area, so one presumably has to cut the duct unit
horizontally and have about an inch or so material removed to fit perfectly.
Another early MK III drawback
- Lip spoiler. I have to reconstruct this item, and will do so after the
suspension goes on to ensure good ground clearance, but still make it large
enough that it still acts as a proper air dam. Apparently a company in British
Columbia is looking into making a copy of the Bomex Type II lip, and modifying
it for use, and proper look, on the 86.5-88 cars. This may be the best option
depending on the price.
- Hood scoop. I'm looking to incorporate a reverse hood scoop for ventilation
and the slight amount more down-force it can provide. Mainly though, the
benefit is additional cooling as the hot air as somewhere to go (above hood
pressure is always lower than under...allowing an escape point reduces lift
while at the same time increasing cooling of the engine compartment).
- Finally of course with all the body work, paint. The car's paint condition is degrading fast, and
it looks like this may have to be done in 2004 to really keep it looking good. Have
to hook up with one of our sponsors again in order to keep the costs down, but
this could get really expensive, as the side mouldings, a fender, almost all
window trim mouldings and perhaps a door (inside rust...strange spot too...) and other factory
small trim parts
need replacing at the same time.
- Turbo upgrades. Believe it or not, while it could be 3-4 years away, I
have been researching a bit already. At this point, I'm looking to go
another unique route with a standalone engine management system and T3 based
twin turbo setup. While I expect to be limited to about 425 horsepower on
the 50 trim units (they appear to have the best map for use with our engines
with up to 20 lbs boost, but more investigation is needed), they should
provide spool up rates unseen by larger turbochargers. Initial plotting of
air flow data on the turbo compressor maps leads me to believe that these
could hit the full 20 lbs by 4000RPM, and be above 10 lbs of boost before
3000RPM, all while remaining in efficient territory. The area under the
horsepower curve would be tremendous. Though the peak will not make the car
a dynamometer queen, it looks like it would make a great technical road
course setup! Time, money, and plenty of more research of course will tell
if this can be done or not. For those more familiar with the T04 series, the
T04E 50 trim flows about the same for all 6 cylinders as the T3 50 trim does
for 3, except that the smaller, lighter wheels allow slightly faster spool
at the extreme low end, and the T3 operates at 20,000 more RPM at the same
point of peak boost and the 'efficiency island'.
The project list gets longer by the minute...longer with every repair too!
The joys of supra ownership...
Pictures: A few random pictures of the
parts and modifications...and here they stay until I get this site a little more
organized...and since I don't get paid for web design, don't expect that to
happen soon (have to
quit work to get all this car stuff done...hmmmm...perhaps not such a good idea,
but I did it anyway...expect to be back employed in June).
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