Treasure Hunts
The Culture of India

Introduction

Although the world is constantly changing, now more than ever, many cultures still exhibit traits similar to those of ancient times. India is not exempt from this transformation. With modernization knocking on the front door, India has still managed to proudly display its rich cultural past. How has India maintained its heritage in regard to food, religion, music, and society?

Guiding Question

Given India's rich culture, what aspects of India's ancient culture have managed to prevail throughout the centuries?

Questions

1. What was the major commonality shared by the Indus Valley inhabitants (3000BC-1200BC) and the ancient Egyptians?

2. What are some possible reasons for the decline of the Indus Valley Civilization?

3. Name the major gods/goddesses of ancient India.

4. What does India celebrate during the "Festival of Lights"?

5. What is the "sitar" and what does the word mean?
6. How long has the sitar been used in India?                  Sitar
7. What does the dot between the eyes of Indian women represent? 

Woman
8. What is a dowry? Describe a typical courtship and marriage in India.

9. Explain the caste system in India.

10. Who are India's "untouchables"?

11. Has anyone tried to fight the caste system? What happened?
   
12. What is the predominant religion in India?

13. Who was the founder of this religion? Describe its major tenets.

14. What was the situation between Great Britain and India?

15. How did India gain its independence from Great Britain?

16. What does the Hindu population of India predominantly rely on for food? Describe the typical dishes and any food related to holidays.

17. What is correlation between religion and the typical Indian diet?

18. What inferences can be made about the Hindu followers' diet and India's problems with over-population?

19. What are the major issues in the conflict between India and Pakistan? Map

20. What does the future hold for the people of India?

Internet Resources

Indian Music-The Sitar

The Ancient Egyptians/Indus Valley
Indus Valley Civilization
Gods, Goddesses, Myths and Legends
Diwali-A Festival of Lights
Orgins of the Sitar
The Bindi(Dot)
Dowry
Caste System
Untouchables
Anti-Caste
Major Religions
Founder of Hinduism
Tenets of Hinduism
The Unification of India?
India-Pakistan:Troubles Relations
Independence
The Hindu Diet
No Meat Policy
Holiday Food
Overpopulation and Reasons
The Faces of India's Future

Activities

1. Draw a map showing the location of major cities, rivers/lakes, and mountain ranges.
2. Research and describe India's contemporary caste system.
3. Choose an ordinary citizen in a city or village and create a "Day in the Life" journal.
4. Find three primary sources describing England's occupation of India from the British point of view and the Indian point of view.
5. Imagine yourself as a newspaper correspondent sent to document India's population issue. Write a newspaper article describing the issue.
6. Create a timeline sequencing the major events between approx. 1000BCE to present, charting only major religious and historical events.
7. Identify the different points of view involved in the conflict between Indian and Pakistan.
8. Identify the multiple causes and effects of India's population growth.
9. Make a chart that compares the ideas of Hinduism with those of Buddhism.

Julia Taylor, Teacher, and Sophia Fong-Cohen, AP student, collaborated to develop this web hunt.

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