Treasure Hunts

Elizabethan Theater

Introduction

A lot can be learned about people, their values, and their culture by examining their arts and entertainment. Theater, for example, is a mirror of the people and society from which it springs. Through the ages, it has been used as a form of worship, an educational tool, a force for political and social change, a form of personal expression, and a source of entertainment. The Renaissance gave birth to a new kind of tragic hero and the beginning of modern drama. What does the theater of this time reveal about the Elizabethan people? What does your entertainment say about you?

Guiding Question

How does theater change and evolve to reflect the people who create it?

Questions

1. Why is the time period from the middle 1500's to the mid 1600's known as the Elizabethan times?
2. What was city life like in London in Elizabethan times?
3. What was the status and role of women in Elizabethan society?
4. Describe the physical characteristics of the typical Elizabethan theater.
5. Name three popular theaters in London during Shakespeare's time.
6. Who attended plays? Describe the typical audience.
7. What was the charge for admission?
8. What was the purpose for the flag on top of the theaters?
9. What is a groundling (also known as the penny public)?
10. What was the status of actors in Elizabethan times?
11. What were the costumes like? How much did they cost?
12. How did the theater and playwright compensate for the fact that there were no programs?
13. What is a history play? Name two sources authors used in writing these plays.
14. What is a soliloquy, and how did its use help the audience understand the characters?
15. What is comic relief and how is it used?
16. During Elizabethan times, comedies and tragedies were both popular. What are their differences?
17. What are the characteristics of the typical Shakespearean tragic hero? What is the Tragic Flaw?
18. How many plays and how many sonnets did Shakespeare write?
19. What is the controversy surrounding the authorship of Shakespeare's plays?
20. Name three other famous playwrights of the Elizabethan era.

Internet Resources

Elizabethan Times
1500's to the mid 1600's
City Life
Women
Typical Theater
Popular Theater
London Theaters
Audience
Admission
Flag
Penny Public
Actors
Costumes
Programs
Soliloquy
Tragic Hero
Shakespeare's Writing
Controversy
Authorship
Playwrights
Soliloquy
Comic relief
Tragedies

ACTIVITIES:

1. Imagine yourself as a newspaper correspondent sent to document the opening of the Globe Theater in London. Write a newspaper article describing the theater.
2. Choose an ordinary citizen in Elizabethan times, and create a "day in the life" journal.
3. Imagine that you are in charge of ordering costumes for the Globe Theater. Make an illustration of a typical outfit worn by a nobleman or lady during the Elizabethan times. Label each part.
4. You're the owner of the Globe Theater and you need to hire a caretaker. Write a detailed job description including hours, duties, responsibilities, and compensation.
5. As an actor in the Elizabethan theater, keep a diary of your daily activities during one of your performances.
6. Choose three popular plays during the Elizabethan times, and create a poster or playbill for each.


Rosemary Jacobs, Teacher, and Molly Klett, AP student, collaborated to develop this web hunt.

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