December 5, 2001
Length:
Norwottuck Rail Trail; 10 miles
Elwell State Park to Letterbox; 5.9 miles
Mt. Farms Mall lot to Letterbox; 2.1 miles
Route 116 parking to Letterbox; ½ mile
UMass Bikeway Commuter Trail; 1 ½ miles
Norwottuck Extension Trail; 1 mile
Difficulty:
Easy. Flat, paved rail trail. Well shaded during the summer months.
Directions:
To start from
Elwell
State Park; Take exit 19 off of I-91
northbound. Cross over Route 9, park is on the right. Take exit 20 off of I-91
southbound. Merge with Route 5 south. Take a left at traffic light onto
Damon Road. Park is about a mile down on the left. Note;
This parking lot fills up quickly during the summer months and weekends.
To start from other parking lots; From
Elwell SP, go east on Route 9. Mountain Farms Mall will be
on your right side after about 3 miles. In Amherst, take Route 116 south for about
1/3 mile. Street parking is available
across from Amherst Admissions Center ( to park at the center you need a
visitors parking permit from the Campus Police).
To start from
Wright Road; Take Route
9 for about 6.5 miles from
Elwell
State Park. Take a right down
Southeast Street
and a left onto
Station Road
after about 2 miles. Less then a mile you will pass the
Station Road
parking lot on your left. Continue on until you come to
Wright Road
on your right. The parking lot is less then a mile down the road.
For a Drive-by;
From Elwell State Park, go east on Route 9. You'll pass by the Mountain
Farms Mall, as well as a lot of strip malls after about 3 miles. You'll pass by
the turn for Route 116 north and come to a set of lights. Left takes you down University Road
towards UMass, take a right instead onto Snell Road. After you cross underneath the old railroad bridge (now part of the Norwottuck
Trail) look to the left for a dirt path that will allow for one car to park.
Follow the path on foot to the paved Norwottuck
Trail and turn right. This will put you next to the UMass Bikeway
Commuter Trail entrance. See clues.
The Norwottuck
Rail Trail is about 10 miles in length and follows the old Massachusetts
Central Railroad Line that connected Northampton
to
Boston. Starting just across the town line of Belchertown, it passes through Amherst,
Hadley and across the
Connecticut River
to
Elwell
State Park
in
Northampton. The Norwottuck
Extension
Trail continues west from
Elwell
State Park to King Street (Routes 5 & 10) and connects to the Northampton Bikeway and Northampton
Connecting Trail. For directions to this bikeway and the connector trail, See; Northampton
Bike
Path . For more information visit;
NORWOTTUCK RAIL TRAIL .
Starting from the
Elwell
State Park
parking lot; The trail crosses over
the
Connecticut River
on an old railroad trestle that spans close a third of a mile. As you cross the
bridge, you will see
Elwell
Island
below. It is currently 60 acres and is one of the largest islands in the
Connecticut River. Definitely a highlight of the trip, this 1,492 foot iron bridge was built in
1887. After crossing over the bridge, note an old granite Whistle
Post marker on the right side of the trail. There are many of these
old markers along the trail, as well as old granite mileage markers, that
reflect the history of this old railroad bed. Note; the mile marker signs posted
along the trail relate to the distance to the
Station Road
parking lot. The 1 ½ mile section to
Wright Road
is the newest addition to the trail and not reflected in the markers. As you
ride along the trail you will also notice a series of earthen dikes to your
left. These flood control dikes were constructed in 1938 after two devastating
floods swept through the valley. After about 1.5 miles you cross the historic
Hadley Common. This Common is over a mile long. You then encounter a bike
shop and eatery in the former Hadley Railroad Station at mile 1.8. You
travel through a tunnel underneath Route 9 at 3 ¼ miles. You can spot a Bison
Farm located across Route 9 just after you emerge from the tunnel. About 3.8
miles will bring you to the Mountain Farms Mall parking lots
along the left side of the trail. Another mile of level trail then gives way to
a slightly steeper grade. You pass alongside a golf course and eventually come
to the start of the UMass
Bikeway Commuter Trail (also called "
Swift Way
") on your left at 5.8 miles.
Note;
The UMass Bikeway Commuter Trail is a paved 1 ½ mile trail that follows
alongside University Drive and enters UMass through the south gate.
Just past the UMass Bikeway Commuter Trail
you will spot a line of boulders on the right, leading to a small field with
picnic tables. Stand on top of the center boulder and take a compass reading of
86 degrees and head in that direction through the open area to the tree line.
Where the path meets the woods, walk about 33 paces (1 pace = 2 steps) along the
path into the woods. Hemlock trees cover the right side of the path. There will
be about a half dozen Hemlocks on your left in a bunch. In front of these trees
you will notice a dead, 6 foot tall tree stump about 5 paces off the trail.
Inside the trees cavity you will collect the Norwottuck Rail Trail Letterbox.
Continuing along the trail, it finally crests and starts a more downward grade.
You then travel underneath Route 116 at the 6 mile mark and come to the
former Amherst Railroad Station, which now houses a lumber yard.
Note;
If you go north up Route 116, you can check out Amherst
College. Very scenic campus on top of a hill. You can also go downtown for a variety of
restaurants and shops.
At just over 7 miles you cross over the
Fort
River
and Hop Brook. The trail is fairly level again. You pass through
several conservation areas and swamps including the Brickyard Conservation
Area,
Poor
Farm
Swamp
and
Lawrence
Swamp
. You reach the
Station Road
parking lot after about 8 ½ miles. You can see the active rail line to
your left as it now begins to parallel the trail. This is the New England
Central Railroad, which runs from
New London
,
Connecticut
to the Canadian border and passes through
Amherst. Another 1 ½ miles takes you to the
Warren Wright Road
parking lot.