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CRISIS CENTRE DIOCESE OF AMBOINA


CRISIS CENTRE DIOCESE OF AMBOINA

Jalan Pattimura 32 -- Ambon 97124 -- Indonesia
Tel 0062 (0)911 342195 Fax 0062 (0)911 355337
E-mail:
crisiscentre01@hotmail.com

Ambon, October 9, 2005

THE SITUATION IN AMBON/MOLUCCAS - Report No. 488

1. RECOUNTING REFUGEES – Authorities will recount the number of displaced people in Ambon to help smooth the distribution of delayed financial assistance to them. Thus is reported by The Jakarta Post newspaper. Contradictory refugee counts have caused delays in the distribution of aid in the form of building materials to help displaced people, such as in the Poka and Rumahtiga area, on the shore of the Bay opposite the city of Ambon. According to data from the provincial administration, there are 1,000 displaced families in the Poka and Rumahtiga area, whereas data from the district show that 2,200 houses have been burned down during the conflict. So where are the uncounted families staying, whose houses were also burned down?

Another problem is the often poor quality of the resettlement houses built by contractors that are assigned by the government. "I am doubtful about the work of the contractors who were only interested in making big profits. The houses are not fit for people to live in, maybe for animals. However, if we refuse to live there where else will we stay?" thus was said to The Jakarta Post by Hartaty Mulyaty, a displaced woman from Larier.

An assistant to the Maluku provincial secretary, Rahman Soumena, who also heads the Maluku Refugee Relief Agency, promised to prosecute unscrupulous contractors who pilfered refugee funds.

2. STIFF VERDICT ON FIREARMS TRAFFICKER – According to The Star newspaper, a 33-year-old Indonesian Islamic militant, named Umar Chipto Sumarto, was found guilty of trafficking in firearms and ammunition aboard the ship "Semoga Makmar" within Malaysian waters four years ago. He now has been sentenced to death by the High Court in Tawau (Malaysia). The firearms were believed to be for use in Ambon. In sentencing Umar, Justice Linton Albert said the court must take firm action to prevent Malaysia from becoming a haven or transit point for firearms traffickers intending to take the lives of people in neighbouring countries.

3. POSSIBLE DEATH SENTENCE FOR TERRORIST SUSPECTS – Two terrorist suspects went on trial in Ambon District Court and could be sentenced to death if convicted. The more notorious of them is Idi Amin Thabrani Pattimura, alias Ongen Pattimura (35). Perusing our own reports on this Ongen Pattimura, we find his name as a suspect of the April 3, 2002, bomb blast in the Yan Paays Street, Ambon, which cost the lives of seven people and caused 52 people being injured. However, he escaped being arrested then (Reports 254, 258 and 261).

Ongen is believed to have been involved, too, in masterminding the February 14, 2005, armed attack from a speedboat on Villa Kareoke in Wailete, Hative Besar village, on the shore of the Bay of Ambon, which left two people dead and another person wounded (Reports 466, 475 and 479).

On May 16, 2005, Ongen was arrested, at last, in connection with the attack – early in the morning of that same day – on a police security post in Loki, a village on the south coast of West Ceram island, resulting in five Brimob police personnel being killed. He has been found guilty of plotting this attack, though not actually participating in it.

It is not impossible that Ongen will get the death sentence.

Another who may face the same fate is Asep Djaja alias Aji or Dahlan or Yahya. He was involved in an attack on Wamkana village (South Buru) on May 5, 2004, which claimed two lives (Report 431). Asep was also a participant in the earlier mentioned attack on a police security post in Loki. In the late evening of that same day, he could be arrested in the Batumerah area of the city of Ambon. Asep and several others had undergone military training at Moro, Philippines.

4. PROSPEROUS DEVELOPMENT IN KASUI – In December 2004 it could reasonably be expected that – at last – the christian refugees from the much afflicted island of Kasui, situated to the S.E. of Ceram island, could prepare themselves to return from the Kei Islands to their own island. The reason for postponement was the uncertainty about whether sincere reconciliation could be established between the local Muslim and Christian communities (Report 455). However, on 30 May, 2005, their return became a fact (Report 480). Both in paving the way for this homecoming and for coping with the first physical obstacles (housing, food, health, all kinds of tools and utensils) they owe very much to the JRS (Jesuit Refugee Service). We received a detailed report – enhanced by photographs – of the successful first three months of their rebuilding their villages and facilities.

C.J.Böhm msc,
Crisis Centre Diocese of Amboina


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