Nail cutting

Using a nail clipper can be a tricky for the novice. The quick, which is the spongy part of the nail, will bleed if clipped. If this happens use Kwik Stop or cornstarch to stop the bleeding. There are other product sold on the pet market just for this situtation. It is painful for them if you cut into the quick and should be avoided.

Using a guillotine type nail clipper place the tip of the nail into the circle (See illustration). A quick movement of the blade clips the nail; but first, push down lightly and if the nail has a spongy feel, don't press any further. The quick shows as a dark area in light-colored nails. Overgrown nails usually develop a hook, which should be removed. 

Ear Cleaning

Flap-eared dogs like the Poodle may have trouble with ear infections due to the accumulation of dead hair, wax and other matter. Long-handled, round-ended hemostats available in most dog stores should be used to remove the hair inside the ears. Do not be in a hurry, as you are working in a very sensitive area. Grasp the hair firmly and with a quick, twisting motion!