Typical Skills Children Learn in Family Daycare
Parents: Here are some examples of the skills your child will learn and practice during a typical day in a family day care setting.
Activity: Finding Toys or Learning Materials toWork With By Self or With Others
Cognitive: Makes decisions about interests and abilities.
Self-Help: Finds toys by self /sets up environment for play.
Social/Language: Learns to share, barter, manage, conflict, and ask for help.
Emotional: Learns about acceptance and rejection.
Expresses needs.
Activity: Block Play
Physical: Learns to balance blocks and line them up (small motor coordination).
Cognitive: May count blocks, sees pattern and design. Learns to build and plan structure. Matches blocks that look alike.
Social: Learns to share and cooperate.
Activity: Dramatic Play
Social: Plays adult roles. Develops self-image and coordinates with others.
Language: Learns to express self in another role.
Cognitive: Decides appropriate dress and appearance for role; uses visual perceptions to assess self, others, and play environment. Learns and remembers behaviors to imitate. Develops abstract thinking abilities.
Self-Help: Dresses self. Sets up play environment and finds props.
Activity: Setting the Table
Cognitive: Counts silverware, glasses, and napkins, or places one object by each setting. Follows pattern of place settings.
Social: Cooperates with other children. May teach younger children to help.
Physical: Picks up and places objects (small motor coordination).
Activity: Sitting Down to Eat
Physical: Pours milk, passes the dish (small motor coordination).
Cognitive: Measures to pour. Understands directions.
Social/Language: Learns appropriate table conversation and manners.
Activity: Story Time or Listening to Music
Cognitive: Listens and retains information. Follows story line (sequencing) with eyes and/or ears. Recognizes words, pictures, instruments, and rhythms.
Activity: Fingerplays and Songs
Cognitive/Language: Learns words, gestures, and melody (sequencing, repetition, speech and listening skills). Follows directions.
Physical: Coordination movements (large motor).
Activity: Dance
Cognitive/Language: Listens to music and rhythms. Learns to understand simple movement directions and their relationship to the music.
Physical: Coordinates movements (large motor).
Activity: Climbing/Riding
Cognitive: May count the rungs to the top of a climbing structure; plans his climb. Maps out direction and distance to ride; watches for others in path.
Physical: Large motor coordination, balance.
Social: Takes turns, interacts.
Activity: Sand Play
Cognitive: Measures sand and maps out roads (spacial relationships).
Physical: Pours, dumps, pushes, gathers, scoops, packs (small and large motor).
Social: Shares, interacts, and cooperates.
Activity: Putting Away Toys
Cognitive: Sorts toys, follows directions.
Physical: Places objects on the shelf, replaces lids, opens and shuts doors.
Social: Takes turns and learns to handle toys carefully.