lfonso I, d. 1134, king of Aragon and of
Navarre (1104-34), brother and successor of Peter I. He was the
husband of Urraca, queen of Castile. His life was spent in
continuous warfare. He was obliged to abandon his efforts to
extend his authority over Castile in order to fight the Moors,
from whom he captured Saragossa (1118), Calatayud (1120), and
many other towns. His raid into Andalusia had a great moral, if
not practical, effect. Alfonso encouraged Christians in Moslem
lands to settle in his domain. He was succeeded by his brother
Ramiro II in Aragon and by García IV in Navarre. [The
Illustrated Columbia Encyclopedia, 1969]
Alfonso I (of Aragón and Navarre) (1073?-1134), king of Aragón and Navarre (1104-1134). He married Urraca, daughter of King Alfonso I of Castile, thus joining the two principal Christian kingdoms in Spain. He won many victories over the Moors and played an important part in the Christian reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula. The Moors defeated him at Braga in 1133, and he died the following year of wounds received there. [Microsoft Encarta 98 Encyclopedia]