Ficus elastica

Common name: India-rubber tree¦L«×¾ó¾ð

     

General description

Leaf

Size 15 to 25cm
Leaf stalk up to 10cm

  Leaves are alternate, simple and elliptical.

  Leaf apex rounded with a small pointed tip, base tapering, margin entire, texture smooth, leathery,

  The veins indistinct.

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Flower

Flowering period all the years except winter
Sex unisexual

  Male flowers consist of two or five narrow, purplish perianth segments while the female flowers consist of a single-celled ovary containing one ovule.

  The unique method of insect pollination relies on the production of short-styled ¡¨gall flowers¡¨ inside which the pollinating wasps develop.

  Female flowers which develop seeds have a style long enough to prevent the wasp depositing its egg on the ovule.

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Trunk

  Trunk is smooth and the buttresses at the base in larger trees and develoing aerial roots

Additional information

Height 20 m
Remarks   Fast-growing, evergreen.

  The native of trees are in northern India, Malaysia and Indonesia.

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