Matti Koivula
I had to make a congress trip to Victoria, BC, but managed to see some birds as well. Weather was mostly fine, although some days were rather rainy. Temperatures in Alberta (AB) roughly +5, in BC +10 C. Alberta was snow covered (5-15 cm), in BC snow was patchy at high elevations. Got a heavy snowfall 2.4. while driving from Nanaimo to Tofino. Other observers Hanna Koivula & some unidentified local birders in Vancouver Island.
Abbreviations used in the table: AB = Alberta, Van = Vancouver, Tof = tofino, Vic = Victoria, sexes separated with slash, e.g. 2/1 = 2 males 1 female, ad = adult, juv = juvenile, imm = immature, a = flock (e.g. a50 = a flock of 50 birds). Flight directions marked with capitals, e.g. N = north. Note: "BC coast" includes coastal Vancouver Island. Total 117 bird species, subjective highlights marked with bold.
Route & schedule
| Dates | Activity & route |
| 25.-26.3. | driving Edmonton-Valemount-Kamloops-Vancouver |
| 27.3. | birding at Vancouver, Boundary Bay area, evening ferry to Victoria (56 CAD) |
| 28.3. | birding at Victoria region (southern Vancouver Island) |
| 29.-30.3. | congress days, mostly inside the hotel Laurel Point Inn |
| 31.3. | congress day, afternoon birding in Victoria |
| 1.4. | birding in Victoria, driving Nanaimo-Qualicum (east coast of Vancouver Island) |
| 2.4. | birding at Qualicum Beach, driving to Tofino |
| 3.-4.4. | birding in Tofino and Ucluelet, 4.4. evening drive to Nanaimo, ferry to Vancouver, & driving to Hope |
| 5.4. | driving Hope-Kamloops-Clearwater-Jasper |
| 6.4. | driving Jasper-Edmonton, birding at Wabamun region |
Observations
| Nr | Species | Scientific | Information |
| 1 | Red-throated loon | Gavia stellata | Trip total ca 50, of which 27.3. Van White Rock ca 30 |
| 2 | Pacific loon | Gavia pacifica | BC coast total only ca 30 |
| 3 | Common loon | Gavia immer | BC common (several tens) |
| 4 | Slavonian grebe | Podiceps auritus | Victoria-Tofino common (100+) |
| 5 | Red-necked grebe | Podiceps grisegena | Victoria-Tofino common (100+) |
| 6 | Western grebe | Aechmophorus occidentalis | 27.3. Van Tsawwassen 2 |
| 7 | Brandt's cormorant | Phalacrocorax penicillatus | Victoria-Tofino total 5-6 |
| 8 | Pelagic cormorant | Phalacrocorax pelagicus | BC coasts common (hundreds) |
| 9 | Double-crested cormorant | Phalacrocorax auritus | BC coasts common (1000+); interesting evening flight 3.4. Tofino harbour, where a total of 550 flew to sea at 20:00-20:20 |
| 10 | Great blue heron | Ardea herodias | Trip total ca 50; also in AB: 6.4. Wabamun dock 1 ad |
| 11 | Trumpeter swan | Cygnus buccinator | 26.3. Valemount 10 ad 4 juv; 5.4. Nanaimo-Horseshoe Bay ferry Cygnus sp ca 40 local at sea |
| 12 | Mute swan | Cygnus olor | 28.3. Esquimalt Lagoon 12 |
| 13 | White-fronted goose | Anser albifrons | 28.3. Esquimalt Lagoon 1 ad, 3.4. Ucluelet a38 N |
| 14 | Canada goose | Branta canadensis | Common (several hundreds) |
| 15 | "Dusky canada goose" | B. canadensis? | 3.4. Tof Sharp Rd a18 local |
| 16 | Brent goose | Branta bernicla nigricans | 27.3. Van Tsawwassen ca 400, 3.4. Ucluelet a8 N |
| 17 | Wood duck | Aix sponsa | 26.3. Kamloops 1/-, 5.4. Kamloops 4/2 |
| 18 | Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | Common |
| 19 | Pintail | Anas acuta | Common (total several hundreds) |
| 20 | Gadwall | Anas strepera | 27.3. Kamloops 1/1, 5.4. Kamloops 1/-, 6.4. Wabamun-Keephills AB ca 60 |
| 21 | American wigeon | Anas americana | Common; e.g. 27.3. Van Boundary Bay ca 5000 |
| 22 | Eurasian wigeon | Anas penelope | 26.3. Kamloops 1/- (HWY 5, 3 km past intersection 362), 27.3. Van Boundary Bay (104 st) a minimum of 10/-, 2.-3.4. Tof Sharp Rd 5/-, 4.4. Kamloops 1/1, 5.4. Clearwater 1/- |
| 23 | Shoveler | Anas clypeata | 5.4. Kamloops 1/1 |
| 24 | Green-winged teal | Anas carolinensis | Common, e.g. 3.4. Tof Sharp Rd ca 250 |
| 25 | Lesser scaup | Aythya affinis | 26.3. Kamloops 4, 5.4. Kamloops 5, 6.4. Wabamun-Keephills AB ca 30 |
| 26 | Greater scaup | Aythya marila | BC coasts abundant, e.g. 27.3. Tsawwassen ca 500, 28.3. Esquimalt Lagoon ca 350 & 1.-2.4. Qualicum ca 500; others: 26.3. Kamloops 8, 5.4. Kamloops ca 40, 6.4. Wabamun-Keephills AB 7/6 |
| 27 | Ring-necked duck | Aythya collaris | 4.4. Tofino-Nanaimo road 3/-, 5.4. Kamloops 5/3 |
| 28 | Canvasback | Aythya valisineria | 6.4. Wabamun AB 8/6, Keephills AB 3/2 |
| 29 | Redhead | Aythya americana | 6.4. Wabamun AB 2/2 |
| 30 | Harlequin duck | Histrionicus histrionicus | Victoria-Tofino common (total 50+) |
| 31 | Long-tailed duck | Clangula hyemalis | 27.3. Van White Rock 2, 2.4. Qualicum ca 40 |
| 32 | Surf scoter | Melanitta perspicillata | Victoria-Tofino common; movements 2.4. Qualicum ca 1400 N (7:15-8:45) |
| 33 | Black scoter | Melanitta nigra | BC coast total ca 10 |
| 34 | White-winged scoter | Melanitta fusca | Victoria-Tofino common (ca 300) |
| 35 | Goldeneye | Bucephala clangula | Common (1000+) |
| 36 | Barrow's goldeneye | Bucephala islandica | 26.3. Kamloops 1/1, 2.4. Qualicum 4/4, 6.4. Jasper 1/1 |
| 37 | Bufflehead | Bucephala albeola | Common (1000+) |
| 38 | Goosander | Mergus merganser | Trip total ca 50 |
| 39 | Red-breasted merganser | Mergus serrator | Victoria-Tofino common, e.g. 28.3. Vic Clover Point ca 100 & Esquimalt Lagoon ca 120 |
| 40 | Hooded merganser | Mergus cucullatus | 26.3. Valemount 1/-, Kamloops 1/1, 2.-3.4. Tof Sharp Rd 3/8 |
| 41 | Ruddy duck | Oxyura jamaicensis | Only 5.4. Kamloops 1/- |
| 42 | Turkey vulture | Cathartes aura | 26.3. Little Fort 1 subad N |
| 43 | Northern harrier | Circus hudsonicus | 27.3. Van Boundary Bay ca 10, 5.4. Merritt 1/- |
| 44 | Cooper's hawk | Accipiter cooperi | 1.4. Victoria 1 (2cy) |
| 45 | Sharp-shinned hawk | Accipiter striatus | 27.3. Van Boundary Bay 1 |
| 46 | Red-tailed hawk | Buteo jamaicensis | BC common (total tens), 5.-6.4. Jasper-Wabamun AB 8 |
| 47 | Golden eagle | Aquila chrysaetos | 25.3. Hinton 1 imm N |
| 48 | Bald eagle | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | Trip total ca 50; interesting observation 27.3. in Van Boundary Bay, where 1 ad Bald forced a Glaucous-winged gull to throw up food in the air; eagle caught the falling piece using talons & ate it while still flying! |
| 49 | American kestrel | Falco sparverius | 5.4. Kamloops 1 |
| 50 | Merlin | Falco columbarius | 3.4. Tof Sharp Rd 1, 5.4. Jasper 1 |
| 51 | Peregrine | Falco peregrinus | 3.4. Tof Sharp Rd 1 |
| 52 | Ruffed grouse | Bonasa umbellus | 5.4. Little Fort 1 dead on a road |
| 53 | American coot | Fulica americana | BC relatively common |
| 54 | Black-bellied plover | Pluvialis squatarola | 27.3. Van Boundary Bay ca 30, 2.4. Tof Sharp Rd ca 30, 3.4. same site 1 |
| 55 | American/Pacific golden plover | Pluvialis dominica/fulva | 3.4. Tof Sharp Rd 1 eclipse |
| 56 | Killdeer | Charadrius vociferus | Only 27.3. Van Boundary Bay 1 |
| 57 | Black oystercatcher | Haematopus bachmani | Victoria-Tofino total ca 20 |
| 58 | Long-billed curlew | Numenius americanus | 5.4. Clearwater 2 |
| 59 | Greater yellowlegs | Tringa melanoleuca | BC total ca 70 |
| 60 | Black turnstone | Arenaria melanocephala | Victoria-Tofino total ca 100 |
| 61 | Sanderling | Calidris alba | 28. & 31.3. Vic Ogden Point 18 |
| 62 | Dunlin | Calidris alpina | 27.3. Van Boundary Bay, 104 st ca 30 + ca500 Calidris sp; 2.4. Tof Sharp Rd shore ca1200 Calidris sp |
| 63 | Common snipe | Gallinago delicata | 3.4. Wickaninnish 1 |
| 64 | Black-legged kittiwake | Rissa tridactyla | 3.4. Ucluelet 5 ad 1 juv N (11:30-12:45) |
| 65 | Bonaparte's gull | Larus philadelphia | Nanaimo-Qualicum common; e.g. 1.-2.4. Qualicum ca 1400; otherwise only 2.4. Tof Sharp Rd 1 ad local |
| 66 | Mew gull | Larus brachyrhynchus | BC coast common (thousands) |
| 67 | Ring-billed gull | Larus delawarensis | 26.3. Chilliwack ca 40; otherwise 2.4. Tof Sharp Rd 1 (2cy) local, 6.4. Wabamun AB ca 10 |
| 68 | California gull | Larus californicus | 25.3. Hinton 1 ad (smi/cal); BC coast common (hundreds); 6.4. Wabamun AB ca10 (+ ca 70 big Larus) |
| 69 | Thayer's gull | Larus thayeri | 1.4. Vic Clover Point 1 ad W, 2.4. Qualicum 1 ad local |
| 70 | American herring gull | Larus smithsonianus | BC coast relatively common, e.g. Tofino ca 30; 6.4. Wabamun AB 5 ad |
| 71 | Glaucous-winged gull | Larus glaucescens | BC coast common (a few thousands), also "intermediates" of glaucescens-smithsonianus ca 10 |
| 72 | Western gull | Larus occidentalis | 2.4. Tof Sharp Rd 1 ad 1 imm, 3.4. Tof harbour 2 ad 1 imm |
| 73 | Common murre | Uria aalge | Victoria total 6, Tofino total 3 |
| 74 | Pigeon guillemot | Cepphus columba | Victoria-Tofino common (100+) |
| 75 | Marbled murrelet | Brachyramphus marmoratus | Victoria-Tofino common (ca 30) |
| 76 | Rhinoceros auklet | Cerorhinca monocerata | Victoria-Tofino common (50+) |
| 77 | Rock dove | Columba livia | common, unfortunately found also e.g. in Hope, Ucluelet & Tofino |
| 78 | Belted kingfisher | Ceryle alcyon | Trip total 5 |
| 79 | Rufous hummingbird | Selasphorus rufus | Vancouver Island total ca 10 (incl. hummingbird sp) |
| 80 | Northern flicker | Colaptes auratus | Trip total ca 20 |
| 81 | Pileated woodpecker | Dryocopus pileatus | 2.4. Little Qualicum Falls 1 & Macmillan Park 1 |
| 82 | Gray jay | Perisoreus canadensis | 25.3. Hinton 1 |
| 83 | Steller's jay | Cyanocitta stelleri | Vancouver Island common, elsewhere only 5.4. Jasper 1 |
| 84 | Black-billed magpie | Pica hudsonica | Common, except at BC coast |
| 85 | American crow | Corvus brachyrhynchus | Common inland BC & AB |
| 86 | Northwestern crow | Corcus caurinus | BC coast common |
| 87 | Raven | Corvus corax | Common |
| 88 | Skylark | Alauda arvensis | 28.3. Victoria airport 4-5 |
| 89 | Tree swallow | Tachycineta bicolor | Total in BC ca 20; also 28.3. Victoria airport swallow sp ca 100 |
| 90 | Violet-green swallow | Tachycineta thalassina | 26.3. Kamloops 1, 5.4. Kamloops 2 |
| 91 | Bushtit | Psaltriparus minimus | 31.3. Victoria 2 |
| 92 | Black-capped chickadee | Parus atricapillus | Relatively common |
| 93 | Mountain chickadee | Parus gambeli | 26.3. Valemount 1 |
| 94 | Chestnut-backed chickadee | Parus rufescens | 2.4. Macmillan Park 1-2 |
| 95 | Brown creeper | Certhia americana | 2.4. Macmillan Park 1 singing |
| 96 | Winter wren | Troglodytes troglodytes | BC common |
| 97 | Golden-crowned kinglet | Regulus satrapa | BC total ca 5 |
| 98 | Ruby-crowned kinglet | Regulus calendula | BC common |
| 99 | Mountain bluebird | Sialia sialis | 26.3. Kamloops 1/-, 6.4. Road 627 (Keephills-Edmonton) 2 |
| 100 | Varied thrush | Ixoreus naevius | Trip total ca 20; also in AB: 5.4. Jasper 2 singing |
| 101 | American robin | Turdus migratorius | BC common, 5.-6.4. Jasper ca 10 |
| 102 | Bohemian waxwing | Bombycilla garrulus | 25.3. Edmonton AB calls |
| 103 | Starling | Sturnus vulgaris | Common |
| 104 | Orange-crowned warbler | Vermivora celata | Only 3.4. Wickaninnish 1 |
| 105 | Spotted towhee | Pipilo maculatus | Vancouver Island total 5 |
| 106 | Savannah sparrow | Passerculus sandvichensis | Only 27.3. Van Boundary Bay 8 |
| 107 | Fox sparrow | Passerella iliaca | Only 3.4. Ucluelet 1-2 |
| 108 | Song sparrow | Melospiza melodia | BC common (total several tens) |
| 109 | Dark-eyed junco | Junco hyemalis | BC common (all "oregon"), 5.-6.4. Jasper 2-3 |
| 110 | White-crowned sparrow | Zonotrichia leucophrys | 27.3. Van Boundary Bay 1, 4.4. Tofino 2 singing |
| 111 | Golden-crowned sparrow | Zonotrichia atricapilla | Only 27.3. Van Boundary Bay 1 |
| 112 | Western meadowlark | Sturnella neglecta | 26.3. Kamloops 3 |
| 113 | Red-winged blackbird | Agelaius phoeniceus | BC scarce, total ca 50, of which 26.3. Kamloops ca 20; elsewhere 6.4. Jasper 1/- (2cy) |
| 114 | Brewer's blackbird | Euphagus cyanocephalus | 26.3. Kamloops-Vancouver ca 20 |
| 115 | House finch | Carpodacus mexicanus | BC common |
| 116 | Pine siskin | Carduelis pinus | BC total ca 15 |
| 117 | House sparrow | Passer domesticus | Common |