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ASSOCIATED PRESS, Tuesday July 5, 7:12 PM

Regional terror group developing close links with more Indonesian militants, says expert

Weakened by arrests, terror group Jemaah Islamiyah is establishing new links with militants in conflict zones in Indonesia by building personal relationships with local extremists, a regional terror expert said Tuesday.

Jemaah Islamiyah operatives met several Muslim extremists at military training camps in eastern Ambon and Poso towns, where there have been frequent deadly clashes between Christians and Muslims, said Sidney Jones, Southeast Asia project director for the International Crisis Group.

"There's clear evidence of this already, that many of these people in the pro-bombing faction (of Jemaah Islamiyah) could find local partners to work with," Jones said.

"We're not dealing with the organization that was the al-Qaida affiliate in 2001 and 2002," she said. "It's increasingly important to see how these personal networks work, how people tap into them."

Indonesian authorities have made numerous arrests of suspected militants in recent months. Seventeen suspects were detained last week.

"The terrorist networks in Indonesia are weakening," Jones said, although she warned that Jemaah Islamiyah was likely "to stay intact" and remain a threat. She said it was "absolutely critical" to understand Muslim militants in Ambon and Poso to better prevent future terror attacks.

Jemaah Islamiyah has been blamed for the 2002 Bali nightclub bombings that killed 202, the Jakarta J.W. Marriott bombing in 2003 that killed at least 11 and the Australian Embassy attack last year, also in Indonesia's capital.

Jones claimed Jemaah Islamiyah was involved in the two Islamic militant attacks in May, in the eastern Indonesian province of Maluku, where six people were killed at a remote police post, and Sulawesi, where a bomb attack in a market left 21 people dead.

"Neither of these attacks in May were JI operations, but they all involve some element or have some tenuous links to JI," she said, without revealing the source of her information.

She said Jemaah Islamiyah operatives forged close, personal links with Muslim extremists in the Maluku regional capital of Ambon, and Poso on Sulawesi island. About 9,000 people died in Maluku between 1999-2001 during violence between Muslims and Christians.

Copyright © 2005 The Associated Press.
 


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