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The Christian Post, Monday, May. 23, 2005

Attack in Indonesia Sparks Fears

An attack that killed five paramilitary policemen last week in eastern Indonesia has raised fears that Muslim-Christian violence may resume in the Moluccas Islands.

Monday, May. 23, 2005 Posted: 7:07:14AM EST

An attack that killed five paramilitary policemen last week in eastern Indonesia has raised fears that Muslim-Christian violence may resume in the Moluccas Islands. Violent clashes there from 1999-2002 killed 5,000 people.

[PHOTO: A May 17, 2005 attack in eastern Indonesia's Moluccas Islands, which killed five paramilitary policemen has sparkedt fears that Christian-Muslim violence may once again start in the Moluccas Islands, about 1,400 miles east of Jakarta.]

The five men dead were members of the elite Mobile Brigade, known as Brimob. They were shot as they slept in a security post at a remote Loki Village in Seram island. One assailant and a civilian were reportedly killed during the attack.

"This incident is a type of terror designed to weaken the security and stability in the Moluccas," police spokesman, Endro Prasetyo, said to Reuters.

According to Reuters, Brig. Gen. Aityawarman reported that two suspects confessed to being involved in the attack. The suspects claimed that the slain officers were protecting a Christian village nearby,

Although Indonesia is 87 percent Muslim, the ratio of Christians and Muslims is evenly split in the Moluccas Islands, said Asia Times Online.

Since 2002, there has been a tense-truce in the islands, located about 1,400 miles east of Jakarta. Sporadic violence, however, continues to fuel tensions, says Reuters.

Several days prior to last week's attack, Asian Times reported violence in the eastern Indonesian Islands, citing concerns that radical Islamic groups would once "again expose ethnic and religious fault lines" by using local conflicts in the Moluccas to spread radicalism throughout Indonesia's provinces.

The International Crisis Group (ICG), a Belgium-based conflict analysis group, stated recently that militants in eastern Indonesia may be using non-religious conflicts to incite so-called religious battles.

On April 24, ICG reported an attack in Mamasa, Sulawesi - west of the Moluccas Islands - that killed five people and burned five houses. The victims were primarily Christian.

The ICG reported stated that "...because Mamasa is majority Christian and the villages in which opposition was initially concentrated are majority Muslim, the conflict is widely misunderstood in Indonesia as communal."

"The conflict is essentially administrative, but it is widely perceived as religious", said Sidney Jones, ICG South East Asia Project Director, in a recent report. "Such perceptions increase passions and risks alike".

The group stated that none of the individuals interviewed believed that religious differences caused the reported April 24 attack. The sources claimed that the attack, instead, may have arisen from disagreements caused by an old district being split-in-two in 2002. The split apparently occured by local officials seeking personal gain.

In another ICG report issued May 3, the Indonesian government made quick arrests in connection to the Mamasa attack after recognizing the danger of polarization along religious lines.

Francis Helguero
francis@christianpost.com

Copyright © 2005 Christianpost.com
 


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