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CRISIS CENTRE DIOCESE OF AMBOINA


CRISIS CENTRE DIOCESE OF AMBOINA

Jalan Pattimura 32 -- Ambon 97124 -- Indonesia
Tel 0062 (0)911 342195 Fax 0062 (0)911 355337
E-mail:
crisiscentre01@hotmail.com

Ambon, August 21, 2005

THE SITUATION IN AMBON/MOLUCCAS - Report No. 483

It has been almost two months since we last met. Most of the time we have been out of office and out of reach of internet. We will try and catch up by perusing the www.malra.org/posko website, restricting ourselves to some more significant happenings...

1. RITUAL KILLINGS - Quite gruesome is the following information by the 7 August edition of the Sydney Morning Herald. On the large island of Ceram, north of Ambon Island, a 30-year-old man and his eight-year-old nephew recently were ambushed and killed by six men, members of the Naulu tribe which lives in the thick inland jungle of the island. After the killing, the hearts of both victims were cut out and their heads, tongues and fingers chopped off for use in a ritual, linked to the swearing in of a new tribal chief. Thus was explained by a policeman on duty at the Central Moluccas district police at Masohi. The six perpetrators have been arrested. The policeman added that in the past years there were at least three other reports of mutilated bodies found on Ceram; the persons behind it had never been found.

2. RABIES - The first outbreak of rabies in Ambon took place in August 2003 (see Report 383). Liputan6.com reports that the feared disease up to now has not yet been defeated. It is said that since January 2005 six people have died of the disease. Several dozens are currently under treatment in hospital.

3. RMS PROTESTS ACKNOWLEDGING INDONESIAN INDEPENDENCE DATE - After 60 years, at last, the Dutch Government has acknowledged the date of Indonesian Independence, i.e. the declaration of independence read by Soekarno, to be August 17, 1945. The Netherlands always maintained December 27, 1949 as the "birthday" of the Republic of Indonesia, for it was only then that the autonomy was acknowledged by the Netherlands. This might seem rather irrelevant, were it not that this acknowledgement roused fierce protests from RMS sympathisants. Because Soekarno, the first president of Indonesia, on the former date made a nefarious deal with the Japanese before these withdrew from Indonesia. On the contrary a fair deal was made with the erstwhile colonial ruler - the Netherlands - on that latter date, establishing the "United States of Indonesia". However, in 1950 Soekarno, ignoring this pledge, changed the country into one State. In the Moluccas then was immediately erected the RMS (Republik Maluku Selatan - South Moluccas Republic).

4. GENERAL SITUATION - We are often asked by would-be visitors: Is Ambon safe? Can you safely travel in the Moluccas? Of course one should think twice before entering the jungle of Ceram. During this month of August, too, Ambon had three times a minor earthquake (5.4 on the Richter scale). But there is no interreligious unrest any more, and christians and muslims are more and more intermingling, though having their living quarters still separated one from another. So be welcome!

C.J.Böhm msc,
Crisis Centre Diocese of Amboina


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