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Horses Living
with Drought in Australia - An overview of 2004.
The greater
majority of farmers throughout NSW believe that they are currently facing the
worst drought seen in years.
Horses in
Drought Inc. have come across a multitude of issues that face horses in these
areas on a daily basis.
Some
properties that have been fortunate enough to have had small amounts of rainfall
and have managed to sow crops, are currently faced with the reality of an
onslaught of locust plagues. Authorities are taking precautions and massive
spraying efforts have continued throughout the later months of the year and will
continue well into 2005, to try and reduce the severity of these menacing
pests. However, it is inevitable that some areas will end up with fields
stripped bare and a shortage of feed reserves for the coming season.
With feed
scarce native animals are venturing closer to residential areas and once again
striping the land of what little feed is available. Kangaroos are especially
notorious for this and also bring with them lice which has been reported to have
spread to livestock on the properties they invade.
With feed not
always readily available and finances extremely tight, sourcing fodder is beyond
the means of some farmers in remote areas. Horses that have low roughage
intakes are at risk of developing sand colic which can
eventually lead to death. Sporadic feeding regimes can also lead to the onset
of ulcers in horses.
Reports of
mares aborting foals has been common in areas with little water and inconsistent
grazing. This is a natural instinct in mares, as their bodies prepare to combat
the drought to ensure their survival.
The following
table represents the percentages of drought effected areas across NSW during the
periods July to December, 2004. September recorded the highest percentage of
area declared drought effected. Some significant rainfall across the coastal
regions of NSW resulted in the decrease of drought effected areas in November,
however this trend may turn with hot weather forecasted for the Summer months.

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