Rheumatoid arthritis and pregnacy
Patients should write down what the affected joint looks like, how it feels, how long the pain lasts, and what they were doing when the pain started. rheumatoid arthritis and pregnacy Juvenille-rheumatoid-arthritis. Physical Examination and Laboratory Tests The doctor will examine the patient's joints for redness, warmth, damage, ease of movement, and tenderness. Because some forms of arthritis, such as lupus, may affect other organs, a complete physical examination that includes the heart, lungs, abdomen, nervous system, eyes, ears, and throat may be necessary. The doctor may order some laboratory tests to help confirm a diagnosis. rheumatoid arthritis and pregnacy Juvenille-rheumatoid-arthritis. Samples of blood, urine, or synovial fluid (lubricating fluid found in the joint) may be needed for the tests. Common laboratory tests and procedures include the following:Antinuclear antibody (ANA)--This test checks blood levels of antibodies that are often present in people who have connective tissue diseases or other autoimmune disorders, such as lupus. Since the antibodies react with material in the cell's nucleus (control center), they are referred to as antinuclear antibodies. rheumatoid arthritis and pregnacy Left testicle pain. There are also tests for individual types of ANAs that may be more specific to people with certain autoimmune disorders. ANAs are also sometimes found in people who do not have an autoimmune disorder. Therefore, having ANAs in the blood does not necessarily mean that a person has a disease. C-reactive protein test--This is a nonspecific test used to detect generalized inflammation. Levels of the protein are often increased in patients with active disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, and may decline when corticosteroids or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used to reduce inflammation. Complement--This test measures the level of complement, a group of proteins in the blood. Complement helps destroy foreign substances, such as germs, that enter the body. A low blood level of complement is common in people who have active lupus. Complete blood count (CBC)--This test determines the number of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets present in a sample of blood. Some rheumatic conditions or drugs used to treat arthritis are associated with a low white blood count (leukopenia), low red blood count (anemia), or low platelet count (thrombocytopenia). When doctors prescribe medications that affect the CBC, they periodically test the patient's blood.
Rheumatoid arthritis and pregnacy
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