Nfs;tp vz; 11.
,];yhk; gd;wp ,iwr;rpia czthf cl;nfhs;sj; jil nra;jpUg;gJ Vd;?

gjpy;:
,];yhk; gd;wp ,iwr;rpia czthf cl;nfhs;s jil nra;jpUg;gJ midtUk; mwpe;j cz;ik. ,e;jj; jil Vd;?. vd;gJ gw;wpa tpguj;ij fPo;f;fhZk; tpsf;fq;fs; %yk; njspthf mwpayhk;.

gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;gJ jil nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ gw;wp Fh;Mdpd; njspthf;fk;:

gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;gJ jil nra;ag;gl;bUg;gJ gw;wp mUs;kiw Fh;Mdpy; Fiwe;jJ ehd;F mj;jpahaq;fspy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

"jhdhfNt nrj;jJk; ,uj;jKk; gd;wpapd; khkprKk; my;yh`; my;yhj ngah; nrhy;yg;gl;lJk; Mfpaitfisj;jhd; cq;fs; kPJ `uhkhf Mf;fpapUf;fpwhd;." (my;-Fh;Md; mj;jpahak; - 02 trdk; 173)

Nkw;gb fUj;Jf;fis mUs;kiwapd; mj;jpahak; Ie;jpd; %d;whtJ trdj;jpYk; mj;jpahak; MW - 145tJ trdj;jpYk; - mj;jpahak; gjpdhW - 115tJ trdj;jpYk; fhzyhk;. mUs;kiwapd; Nkw;gb trdq;fs; - ,];yhj;jpy; gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;gJ jil nra;ag;gl;bUf;fpwJ vd;gjw;F Mjhukhf mike;Js;sd.

gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;zj; jil vd;W iggpSk; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ.

fpw];jth;fspd; Ntj Gj;jfkhd iggps; Fwpg;gpLk; jilfisg; gw;wp fpwp];jth;fSf;F vLj;Jr; nrhd;dhy; mth;fSk; mwpe;J nfhs;thh;fs;. gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;zj; jil vd;W iggpspSk; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

iggpspd; mj;jpahak; 11 - nytpl;bf;f]; (Leviticus) trdk; 7 Kjy; 8 tiuapYk; iggpspd; mj;jpahak; 14 - bAl;lh;Ndhkp (Deuteronomy) trdk; 8 k; gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;zj; jil gw;wp mwptpf;fpd;wd.

NkYk; iggpspd; mj;jpahak; 65 - Gf; M/g; ,i\ah (Book of Isaiyah) 2 Kjy; 5 tiuAs;s trdq;fspy; gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;zj; jil gw;wp Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;gjhy; - kdpjDf;F Vuhskhd Neha;fs; cz;lhfpd;wd.

ve;j tp\aj;ijAk; K];ypk; my;yhjth;fSk; flTNs ,y;iy vd;W kWg;gth;fSk; fhuzj;JlDk; jh;f;f hPjpahfTk; mwptpay; cz.ikAlDk; nrhd;dhy;jhd; Vw;Wf; nfhs;thh;fs;. gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;gjhy; kdpjDf;F vOgJ tpjkhd Neha;fs; cz;lhfpwJ. gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;gjhy; kdpjdpd; tapw;wpy; tl;lg;GO (RoundWorm) Crpg;GO (PinWorm) nfhf;fpg;GO (HookWorm) Nghd;w Flw;GOf;fs; cz;lhfpd;wd. gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;gjhy; kdpjdpd; tapw;wpy; ehlhg;GO cUthfpwJ. ,e;j ePskhd ehlhg;GO kdpj Flypd; mbg;gFjpapy; nrd;W jq;fptpLfpwJ. MJ ,Lk; Kl;il ,uj;j ehsq;fs; topahf clypd; vy;yhg; ghfq;fSf;Fk; guTfpwJ. ,e;j Kl;il kdpj %isar; nrd;wile;jhy; kdpjd; jd; epidthw;wiy ,og;ghd;. ,e;j Kl;il kdpj ,jaj;ijr; nrd;wile;jhy; kdpjDf;F khuilg;G cz;lhfpwJ. ,e;j Kl;il kdpjdpd; fz;fisr; nrd;wile;jhy; kdpjd; fz;ghh;itia ,of;fpwhd;. ,e;j Kl;il kdpjdpd; <uiyr; nrd;wile;jhy; kdpjdpd; <uy; ghjpf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,t;thW gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;gjhy; kdpj tapw;wpy; cUthFk; ehlhg;GOtpd; Kl;ilfs; kdpj cUg;Gfs; midj;ijAk; nraypof;fr; nra;Ak; ty;yik cs;sit.

gd;wp ,iwr;rpapy; jphp$uh jpr;Ruh]p]; (Trichura Tichurasis) vd;w ngaiuAila kw;nwhU Mgj;jhd Flw;GO cs;sJ. gd;wp ,iwr;rpia ed;whf Ntf itj;Jtpl;lhy; ,J Nghd;w GOf;fs; kuzpj;J tpLfpd;wd vd;gJ xU nghJthd mNj rkak; jtwhd fUj;J kf;fspilNa ,Uf;fpwJ. ,J gw;wpa Ma;T xd;W mnkhpf;fhtpy; elj;jg;gl;lNghJ - ,Ugj;J ehd;F Ngh; jphp$uh jpr;Ruh]p]; (Trichura Tichurasis) vd;W Flw;GO Nehahy; jhf;fg;gl;bUe;jhh;fs;. mth;fspy; ,Ugj;jp ,uz;L Ngh; gd;wp ,iwr;rpia ed;whf Ntfitj;J rhg;gpl;lth;fs; vd;W fz;lwpag;gl;lJ. rhjhuzkhd ntg;gj;jpy; rikf;fg;gLk; gd;wp ,iwr;rpapy; - Flw;GO cz;L vd Nkw;gb Ma;tpypUe;J ehk; mwpAk; nra;jp

gd;wp ,iwr;rpapy; nfhOg;Gr; rj;J mjpfk;.

gd;wp ,iwr;rpapy; khkpr rj;ijtpl nfhOg;Gr; rj;Nj mjpfk;. gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;gjhy; Vw;gLk; nfhOg;Gr; rj;J kdpj ,uj;j ehsq;fis milj;J tpLtjhy; - kdpjDf;F ,uj;j mOj;j NehAk; - khuilg;Gk; cz;lhfpd;wJ. vdNt mnkhpf;fh;fspy; Ik;gJ rjtPjk; Ngh; ,uj;j mOj;jk; cs;sth;fshf ,Ug;gjpy; Mr;rhpak; ,y;iy.

cyfpy; cs;s kpUfq;fspy; vy;yhk; NfLnfl;l kpUfk; gd;wp.

G+kpay; cs;s tpyq;fpdq;fspy; vy;yhk; NfLnfl;l tpyq;fpdk; gd;wp. gd;wp Nrw;wpYk; rfjpapYk; kyj;jpYk; thof;$ba tpyq;fpdk;. flTspd; gilg;gpy; xU rpwe;j Rj;jpfhpf;Fk; kpUfk; gd;wp. etPd fopg;giw trjp ,y;yhj fpuhkg;Gwq;fspy; kdpjh;fs; - fhLfspYk; - ntl;lntspapYk;jhd; ky[yk; foopg;ghh;fs;. ,e;j kyj;ij Rj;jk; nra;tJ gd;wpjhd;.

M];jpNuypah Nghd;w Nkiy ehLfspy; gd;wpfs; kpf Rj;jkhd #o;epiyapy; tsh;f;fg;gLfpd;wd vd rpyh; thjpl Kw;glyhk;. ve;j khjphp Rj;jkhd #o;epiyapYk; gd;wpfs; xd;whfj;jhd; milj;J itf;fg;gLfpd;wd. vj;jidjhd; Rj;jkhd #o;epiyapy; ePq;fs; gd;wpfis itj;jpUe;jhYk; - gd;wp ,aw;ifahfNt NfL nfl;lit. jd;Dila kyj;ijAk; - gpwUila kyj;ijAk; Ritj;Jj; jpd;Dk; kpUfk; gd;wp.

cyfpy; cs;s kpUfq;fspy; vy;yhk; ntl;fk; nfl;l kpUfk; gd;wp.

cyfpy; cs;s kpUfq;fspy; vy;yhk; ntl;fk; nfl;l kpUfk; gd;wpjhd;. jdJ ez;gh;fis mioj;J te;J jdJ JizAld; ez;gh;fis clYwT nfhs;sr; nra;Ak; kpUfk; gd;wp. mnkhpf;fhtpy; ngUk;ghd;ikapdh; gd;wp ,iwr;rp cz;zf; $bath;fshf ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. ,uT Neu ghh;l;bfs; Kbe;j gpwF jq;fSf;Fs; "kidtpaiu khw;wpf; nfhs;Sk; gz;ghL" (mjhtJ vdJ kidtpAld; eP cdJ kidtpAld; ehd; vd) nfhz;lth;fshf ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. gd;wp ,iwr;rp jpd;gtd; gd;wpiag; Nghyj;jhd; nray;gLthd;. ,e;jpah;fshd ehk; mnkhpf;fh;fis kpfTk; Kd;Ndwpath;fs; vdTk; - kpfTk; gz;ghL cilath;fs; vdTk; jiyf;F Nky; itj;J nfhz;lhLfpNwhk;. mth;fs; vd;d nra;jhYk; mjid ehKk; mg;gbNa gpd;gw;WfpNwhk;. rkPgj;jpy; Kk;igapypUe;J gpuRukhFk; "INyz;l;" vd;Dk; khjg;gj;jphpf;if ntspapl;Ls;s fl;Liu "kidtpaiu khw;wpf; nfhs;Sk; gz;ghL" Kk;ig tl;lhuj;jpy; rh;t rhjhuzk; vd;W Fwpg;gpLfpwJ.