By Ramzy Baroud
Iraq has apparently succeeded in re-awakening international sympathy for
its
relatively forgotten cause. On the regional level, thanks to the spirit
of Arab unity,
which was sparked by the current Palestinian uprising, Arab governments
began a
slow yet significant process of normalizing relations with the long-isolated
Arab
state. On the international level, courageous steps carried out by France
and Russia
to challenge the flight sanctions on Iraq have turned out to be a much
greater
success than originally anticipated.
Now anti-sanction groups in the United States are now getting into the
act, vowing
that they will also dare to break the air-siege on Iraq. Conscience International,
a
leading anti-sanctions force based in Atlanta, Georgia, announced on November
9
its intentions to send two humanitarian flights to Iraq, directly from
the United States.
Although the dates for the two trips have not been finalized, December
2-12, and
January 13-23 have been decided as tentative dates, according to a statement
released by the group.
During an interview with iviews.com before his departure from Amman to
Baghdad,
Conscience International President James Jennings said he hopes his group
will
“draw attention to the effects of the sanctions on the innocent civilians
of Iraq,
especially children, in order to advocate that they be totally lifted.”
"Arrangements are 98% complete for the initial US-based flights into Baghdad,"
said Jennings. "Conscience International's petition to the Jordanian Foreign
Minister and meeting with airline officials in Amman in October apparently
helped
the airline (Royal Jordanian Airlines) gain long-sought permission to begin
regular
flights"
Jennings invites activists from around the United States to "make the historic
journey to Iraq with one of the first Conscience International flights
to Baghdad."
Details of the two airlifts to Iraq have already been issued, including
the cost of the
tickets.
“They (the sanctions) are ineffective and counterproductive, and constitute
a violation
of the UN charter, the Geneva Conventions, and the Universal Declaration
of Human
Rights,” Jennings said. “They are genocidal and racist in their application
and have
serious potential for classification as war crimes before the world court
and theory
international bodies.”
The US State Department’s reaction to the scheduled flights has not been
made
public, although indirect recognition of air traffic to Iraq was made in
early
November. The no-fly zone, created by the United States and Britain without
UN
consent remains forbidden territory.
"We caution that the [no-fly] areas are areas of continuous military operation
and
present significant danger to aircraft and passengers," said State Department
spokesman Richard Boucher in a statement issued on November 4th. The
statement indicated an American concession that areas out of the no-fly
zone are
open to air traffic. But it remains unclear whether the indirect concession
applies to
sanction busters who could face heavy fines and imprisonment for violating
the
sanctions.
But Jennings is says he can avoid breaking any laws by first stopping in
another
country before landing in Baghdad, and stressed that the trip was strictly
humanitarian. He also said that Secretary of State Madeline Albright “has
commented on (the trip) with an attitude of benign neglect”.
His flight to Iraq comes at a time when world attention to the plight of
Iraqis is
gaining momentum and also at a time when most Americans have their attention
diverted to the hotly contested Presidential election results.
Groups such as Voices in the Wilderness, Iraq Sanction Challenge and other
human rights groups have succeeded, after years of activism and outspokenness,
to raise awareness among many Americans of the harm inflicted by the
decade-long sanctions. Such success however, has failed thus far in softening
America’s stiff foreign policy on Iraq. Nonetheless, the activism to bring
an end to
the sanctions still continues.
American Arabs and Muslims are also working on awareness campaigns to
educate the American public on the effect the sanctions. In early November,
a "Day
of Silence" for the people of Iraq was initiated throughout the United
States, where
activists gathered to mourn the 5,000 deaths in Iraq each month, and to
tell
passersby and local media outlets about the reason for their deaths.
_______________________________
Ramzy Baroud is a freelance journalist in Seattle, Washington and a regular
contributor to iviews.com.