Here is some advice and observations I've made about Japan, some of
which I've noticed are echoed by others. You may also wish to read
the accounts of others (some of which are located in the
Links page).
About Japan
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Roads
Roads are generally narrow, and traffic is generally heavy.
They do have extensive sidewalks, and although they are safer than
riding in the street, they can be annoying for a number of reasons.
For instance, they are usually bumpy (lots of driveways, etc.), and
within a city they are congested with pedestrians.
I ride in the street almost constantly,
except occasionally when I'm in the center of a city, or when
conditions become unsafe.
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Laws
I have never been able to get definitive statements about the
bicycle laws there. From what I understand: If there is an
accident involving a bike and a car, it is generally considered
the car's fault. Bicycles don't belong in the street, but instead
on the sidewalk. Riding in the street is not illegal, however,
and the police will not give you a ticket (they may just
motion you to get on the sidewalk, if that).
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Tunnels
Japan is a very mountainous country, and you will experience many
tunnels. Tunnels can range from an extremely unpleasant, scary,
and narrow tunnel where there is almost no room on the side for
bikes, to having your own bike tunnel, sometimes with two lanes!
Some tunnels have dedicated sidewalks for bikes and pedestrians,
which you may have to cross the street to ge to.
Most tunnels are relatively well lit,
but it can't hurt to use a rear bike light, especially if there is
no sidewalk.
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Gutters
Because Japan has a intense rainy season, and because it is so
industrialized, you will find that the roads have extremely good
drainage. Of course, this means that there are gutters running
the length of most roads and highways. Sometimes they are covered,
and unfortunately, sometimes they are not.
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Money Exchange
Although Japan used to be relatively inconvenient for exchanging money,
it is getting easier and easier with time. Japan is a cash-oriented
society, with people carrying upwards of $500 worth of cash in their
wallets not being unusual (I feel unconfortable carrying more than $60
in San Francisco!). Because of this, credit cards are accepted only in
larger stores and department stores. Japanese banks generally do not
support foreign ATM/cash cards. This is slowly starting to change, but
the most convenient change in the recent past is that almost all ATM's
located in Japanese post offices now accept the major foreign bank
systems (Plus or Star or Visa cards).
On this last trip I did
not bring any traveler's checks or cash, I just used my ATM
card to withdraw money from post offices, where ever I went.
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Sentou
In Japan, public bath houses are in most towns, and even villages. They
are extremely cheap (2 or 3 US dollars), and provide showers as well as
hot tubs; an excellent end to a day of cycling. Most are not
co-ed. If you are uncomfortable with nakedness, my advice is leave
that fear behind in your own country.
Advice
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Bicycle Equipment
It's probably a good idea to bring whatever you need. Do not expect
to be able to find good bicycling gear, or any, in most cities in
Japan. Obviously the larger cities, like Tokyo, will probably have
a decent, although extremely expensive, selection. However, out in the
"countryside" (Nagasaki, Takeo, Saga) it took me 5 days and a few towns
just to find a shop with an adult-sized bicycle helmet. Bring your
gear: bike, rack, paniers, pump, spare tires and tubes, bike tools, etc.
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Camping
Japan is far from cheap. If you wish to save money, one of the best
ways to do so, without sacrificing fun, is by bringing a tent and camping.
There is little or no empty space in Japan, since usable (aka not mountain)
space is in short supply. Therefore, it is sometimes difficult finding a place
to pitch a tent. The best way to go about it is by finding a not-so-noticeable
place, and pitching the tent near or after sundown, and taking it down in
the early morning. There is no need to ask people if you can use the
tent, just do it, as curtiously as possible. My favorite places were parks,
beaches, and next to abandoned or closed businesses. When people were
present in these locations, I sometimes did ask if I could camp there,
and in general I received positive responses.
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Language
As with visiting any country, it is always more fun for you, and the
nationals, if you learn a little of the language. In Japan it is pretty
easy to impress the locals, just by wielding a few easy phrases. Taking
the time to learn a few simple greetings pays off. Almost everyone I crossed
paths with in the countryside says "konnichiwa" when they pass you by.
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Kids Web Japan's
Language Lab
teaches basic phrases, and has audio files so you can hear how they
are pronounced.
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Some interesting
Japanese phrases that will be sure to entertain your new friends/enemies.
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Letter-writing
If you are like me, you love to send postcards and letters to people
(whether they appreciate it, or just think you are rubbing your lovely
vacation in their face, is up to them!) This can become an expensive
task depending on how often, or how many people, you write to. This
cost can be defrayed, however, by using what you find, instead of
purchasing lots of expensive postcards. I'm not advocating that you don't
support the people who are trying to make a living with the tourist
trade, but... well, maybe i am. Anyways, if you are looking for cute
stationary and such, this is country to find it, whether that's at a Sanrio
type store, a 100-yen shoppe, or getting free fliers from the local
travel agency.
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A letter I wrote to Jen using some
paper from a travel agency (the black rectangle is where I cut the
paper so I could fold it so it would fit in an envelope)
This page created by Tomer Gurantz
Content last modified 29 Aug 2002