I
was born the eldest of three sons of Ryokichi Fukui, a foreign trade merchant
and factory manager, and Chie Fukui, in Nara, Japan, on October 4, 1918. In
my high school years, chemistry was not my favourite subject, but the most decisive
occurrence in my educational career came when my father asked the advice of
Professor Gen-itsu Kita of Kyoto Imperial University concerning the course I
should take. Prof. Kita suggested that Ryokichi, one of his juniors from the
same native province, should send me to the Department of Industrial Chemistry
with which he was then affiliated.
For a few years after my graduation from Kyoto Imperial University in 1941,
I was engaged in experimental research on synthetic fuel chemistry in the Army
Fuel Laboratory. The result brought me a prize in 1944. I became lecturer in
the Fuel Chemistry Department of Kyoto Imperial University in 1943, assistant
professor in 1945, and professor in 1951. In 1947 I married Tomoe Horie. I have
two children, Tetsuya (son) and Miyako (daughter).
While I started originally as an experimentalist, I had built up a subgroup
of theoreticians in my group before 1956. My work on experimental organic chemistry
continued along with this, and the results were mostly published in Japanese
papers, the number of which amounted to 137 during the period 1944 - 1972, together
with my papers on reaction engineering and catalytic engineering.
But the nature of my main work in chemistry can be better represented by more
than 280 English publications, of which roughly 200 concern the theory of chemical
reactions and related subjects. Other English papers relate to statistical theory
of gellation, organic synthesis by inorganic salts, and polymerization kinetics
and catalysts.
My first scientific delight came in 1952 when I found a correlation between
the frontier electron density and the chemical reactivity in aromatic hydrocarbons.
This success led my theoretical group to the chemical reactivity theory, extending
more and more widely the range of compound and reactions that were discussed.
The year in which my 1952 paper was published was the same as that of Professor
Mulliken's publication of the important paper on the chargetransfer force in
donor-acceptor complexes. Influenced by this paper, I gave a theoretical foundation
for the findings mentioned above. The basic idea was essentially the consideration
of the importance of the electron delocalization between the frontier orbitals
of reactant species. The frontier orbital approach was animals Kenichi Autobiography - best Fukui of girls fucking further - men pantyhose Kenichi for Autobiography Fukui Kenichi - Трансформаторная подстанция КТП Autobiography Fukui подиум полностью деревянный акустический Autobiography Fukui - Kenichi developed Autobiography - Fukui Kenichi rape index in
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I was also interested in formulating the path of chemical reactions. The first
paper appeared in 1970. This simple idea served to provide information on the
geometrical shape of reacting molecules, and I was able to make the role of
the frontier orbitals in chemical reactions more distinct through visualization,
by drawing their diagrams.
I must confess that, when I was writing the 1952 paper, I never imagined I would
be coming to Stockholm to receive the Nobel Prize 30 years later. But I have
to add that already at that time Professor Gen-itsu Kita encouraged me by suggesting
the possibility of the growth of my theory leading me one day to this supreme
prize. The possibility became a reality through the good circumstances in which
I found myself: with my teachers, my colleagues and students, and, of course,
my parents and family.
From Les Prix Nobel. The Nobel Prizes 1981, Editor Wilhelm Odelberg, [Nobel Foundation], Stockholm, 1982
This autobiography/biography was written at the time of the award and later published in the book series Les Prix Nobel/Nobel Lectures. The information is sometimes updated with an addendum submitted by the Laureate. To cite this document, always state the source as shown above.
 
Kenichi Fukui died on January 9, 1998.